Vibratory or Visual Stimulation Reduces Self-Injury

Although self-injurious behaviour (SIB) may be maintained by its sensory consequences independently of any social reinforcement, there have been no studies carried out which have compared the effects of alternate sources of sensory stimulation on SIB. Vibratory stimulation (a massager) and visual st...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Australia and New Zealand journal of developmental disabilities 1986-01, Vol.12 (4), p.243-248
Hauptverfasser:	Taylor, Caroline R., Chamove, Arnold S.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Behaviour Behaviour modification Injuries Self injurious behaviour Self mutilation Severe intellectual disability Special education Stimuli Visual stimuli
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description	Although self-injurious behaviour (SIB) may be maintained by its sensory consequences independently of any social reinforcement, there have been no studies carried out which have compared the effects of alternate sources of sensory stimulation on SIB. Vibratory stimulation (a massager) and visual stimulation (flashing red light) were presented separately to a female with profound mental retardation by means of a combined reversal and alternating-treatments design. Both vibratory and visual stimulation equally and significantly decreased the subject's SIB from approximately 35% to 8% and 2% respectively of the time observed in both the treatment room and later, in the subject's typical environment.
doi_str_mv	10.3109/13668258609084089
format	Article
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Vibratory stimulation (a massager) and visual stimulation (flashing red light) were presented separately to a female with profound mental retardation by means of a combined reversal and alternating-treatments design. Both vibratory and visual stimulation equally and significantly decreased the subject's SIB from approximately 35% to 8% and 2% respectively of the time observed in both the treatment room and later, in the subject's typical environment.</abstract><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><doi>10.3109/13668258609084089</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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ispartof	Australia and New Zealand journal of developmental disabilities, 1986-01, Vol.12 (4), p.243-248
issn	1366-8250 0726-3864 1469-9532
language	eng
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source	Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects	Behaviour Behaviour modification Injuries Self injurious behaviour Self mutilation Severe intellectual disability Special education Stimuli Visual stimuli
title	Vibratory or Visual Stimulation Reduces Self-Injury
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