Cognitive Style, Personality Traits, and Treatment Attrition Among Alcoholics

The relationships among cognitive style, personality characteristics, and treatment attrition were examined. The Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT), Clinical Analysis Questionnaire (CAQ), and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) were administered to 78 inpatient alcoholic male veterans...

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Veröffentlicht in:	International journal of the addictions 1981-01, Vol.16 (7), p.1143-1148
Hauptverfasser:	O'leary, Michael R., Fauria, Thomas, Calsyn, Donald A., Fehrenbach, Peter A.
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Alcoholism - psychology Alcoholism - rehabilitation Field Dependence-Independence Humans Male Patient Dropouts - psychology Personality Psychological Tests
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container_title	International journal of the addictions
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creator	O'leary, Michael R. Fauria, Thomas Calsyn, Donald A. Fehrenbach, Peter A.
description	The relationships among cognitive style, personality characteristics, and treatment attrition were examined. The Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT), Clinical Analysis Questionnaire (CAQ), and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) were administered to 78 inpatient alcoholic male veterans. Multiple linear regression analyses indicated that the GEFT and CAQ shared 24% common variance; second-order CAQ factors of Depression, Independence, and Extraversion contributed significantly. The GEFT and MMPI shared 16% common variance. Field-independent alcoholics demonstrate less psychopathol-ogy, more independence, and tend to be more introverted than field-dependent alcoholics. Cognitive style did not differ among four treatment attrition groups. Implications for treatment are discussed.
doi_str_mv	10.3109/10826088109039168
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The Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT), Clinical Analysis Questionnaire (CAQ), and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) were administered to 78 inpatient alcoholic male veterans. Multiple linear regression analyses indicated that the GEFT and CAQ shared 24% common variance; second-order CAQ factors of Depression, Independence, and Extraversion contributed significantly. The GEFT and MMPI shared 16% common variance. Field-independent alcoholics demonstrate less psychopathol-ogy, more independence, and tend to be more introverted than field-dependent alcoholics. Cognitive style did not differ among four treatment attrition groups. 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The Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT), Clinical Analysis Questionnaire (CAQ), and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) were administered to 78 inpatient alcoholic male veterans. Multiple linear regression analyses indicated that the GEFT and CAQ shared 24% common variance; second-order CAQ factors of Depression, Independence, and Extraversion contributed significantly. The GEFT and MMPI shared 16% common variance. Field-independent alcoholics demonstrate less psychopathol-ogy, more independence, and tend to be more introverted than field-dependent alcoholics. Cognitive style did not differ among four treatment attrition groups. 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The Group Embedded Figures Test (GEFT), Clinical Analysis Questionnaire (CAQ), and Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) were administered to 78 inpatient alcoholic male veterans. Multiple linear regression analyses indicated that the GEFT and CAQ shared 24% common variance; second-order CAQ factors of Depression, Independence, and Extraversion contributed significantly. The GEFT and MMPI shared 16% common variance. Field-independent alcoholics demonstrate less psychopathol-ogy, more independence, and tend to be more introverted than field-dependent alcoholics. Cognitive style did not differ among four treatment attrition groups. Implications for treatment are discussed.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>7327779</pmid><doi>10.3109/10826088109039168</doi><tpages>6</tpages></addata></record>
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source	MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects	Adult Alcoholism - psychology Alcoholism - rehabilitation Field Dependence-Independence Humans Male Patient Dropouts - psychology Personality Psychological Tests
title	Cognitive Style, Personality Traits, and Treatment Attrition Among Alcoholics
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