Risky and Cautious Values Among Narcotic Addicts
Recent research has demonstrated that the way subjects rank-order widely held cultural values may be used to predict certain risk-taking phenomena, which are referred to as the risky shift and the cautious shift (Stoner, 1968). Using a set of 12 hypothetical life-situation dilemmas written by Wallac...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | International journal of the addictions 1972, Vol.7 (1), p.1-7 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 7 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 1 |
| container_title | International journal of the addictions |
| container_volume | 7 |
| creator | Miller, Jerome S. Sensenig, John Reed, Thomas E. |
| description | Recent research has demonstrated that the way subjects rank-order widely held cultural values may be used to predict certain risk-taking phenomena, which are referred to as the risky shift and the cautious shift (Stoner, 1968). Using a set of 12 hypothetical life-situation dilemmas written by Wallach and Kogan (1959), Stoner (1961) discovered the risky shift, i.e., that group decisions tended to be riskier than the mean of the independent decisions previously made by the individuals comprising that group. Further research revealed that one of the original problems usually produced a cautious shift, i.e., the tendency for the group decision to be more cautious than the mean of the individuals' decisions (see Brown, 1965). |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3109/10826087209026756 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>pubmed_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_informahealthcare_journals_10_3109_10826087209026756</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><sourcerecordid>5043837</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-fa9afe0b4c750107980cab6ea27d52e9dff6a1dff3b3cdac62c078de0b4bb9eb3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNp9j01Lw0AQhhdRaq3-AA9C_kB0djfJZvFUilWhKIh6DbNfNjUfZTc59N-7pcWL4GVm4J3nhYeQawq3nIK8o1CyAkrBQAIrRF6ckCnNOUtZJulpvGOexofsnFyEsAGgJeV0QiY5ZLzkYkrgrQ7fuwQ7kyxwHOp-DMknNqMNybztu6_kBb3uh1onc2NqPYRLcuawCfbquGfkY_nwvnhKV6-Pz4v5KtWZoEPqUKKzoDItcqAgZAkaVWGRCZMzK41zBdI4ueLaoC6YBlGaPaGUtIrPCD30at-H4K2rtr5u0e8qCtVevvojH5mbA7MdVWvNL3G0jfn9Ia871_sW1xabYa3R22rTj76LPv-0_wBPEWcm</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Risky and Cautious Values Among Narcotic Addicts</title><source>Taylor & Francis</source><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN</source><creator>Miller, Jerome S. ; Sensenig, John ; Reed, Thomas E.</creator><creatorcontrib>Miller, Jerome S. ; Sensenig, John ; Reed, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><description>Recent research has demonstrated that the way subjects rank-order widely held cultural values may be used to predict certain risk-taking phenomena, which are referred to as the risky shift and the cautious shift (Stoner, 1968). Using a set of 12 hypothetical life-situation dilemmas written by Wallach and Kogan (1959), Stoner (1961) discovered the risky shift, i.e., that group decisions tended to be riskier than the mean of the independent decisions previously made by the individuals comprising that group. Further research revealed that one of the original problems usually produced a cautious shift, i.e., the tendency for the group decision to be more cautious than the mean of the individuals' decisions (see Brown, 1965).</description><identifier>ISSN: 1082-6084</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0020-773X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1532-2491</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3109/10826087209026756</identifier><identifier>PMID: 5043837</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Decision Making ; Female ; Gambling ; Group Processes ; Humans ; Male ; Narcotics ; Problem Solving ; Self Concept ; Social Values ; Students ; Substance-Related Disorders ; Universities</subject><ispartof>International journal of the addictions, 1972, Vol.7 (1), p.1-7</ispartof><rights>1972 Informa UK Ltd All rights reserved: reproduction in whole or part not permitted 1972</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-fa9afe0b4c750107980cab6ea27d52e9dff6a1dff3b3cdac62c078de0b4bb9eb3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-fa9afe0b4c750107980cab6ea27d52e9dff6a1dff3b3cdac62c078de0b4bb9eb3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.3109/10826087209026756$$EPDF$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.3109/10826087209026756$$EHTML$$P50$$Ginformahealthcare$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,4010,27900,27901,27902,61194,61229,61375,61410</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/5043837$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Miller, Jerome S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sensenig, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reed, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><title>Risky and Cautious Values Among Narcotic Addicts</title><title>International journal of the addictions</title><addtitle>Int J Addict</addtitle><description>Recent research has demonstrated that the way subjects rank-order widely held cultural values may be used to predict certain risk-taking phenomena, which are referred to as the risky shift and the cautious shift (Stoner, 1968). Using a set of 12 hypothetical life-situation dilemmas written by Wallach and Kogan (1959), Stoner (1961) discovered the risky shift, i.e., that group decisions tended to be riskier than the mean of the independent decisions previously made by the individuals comprising that group. Further research revealed that one of the original problems usually produced a cautious shift, i.e., the tendency for the group decision to be more cautious than the mean of the individuals' decisions (see Brown, 1965).</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Decision Making</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Gambling</subject><subject>Group Processes</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Narcotics</subject><subject>Problem Solving</subject><subject>Self Concept</subject><subject>Social Values</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Substance-Related Disorders</subject><subject>Universities</subject><issn>1082-6084</issn><issn>0020-773X</issn><issn>1532-2491</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1972</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9j01Lw0AQhhdRaq3-AA9C_kB0djfJZvFUilWhKIh6DbNfNjUfZTc59N-7pcWL4GVm4J3nhYeQawq3nIK8o1CyAkrBQAIrRF6ckCnNOUtZJulpvGOexofsnFyEsAGgJeV0QiY5ZLzkYkrgrQ7fuwQ7kyxwHOp-DMknNqMNybztu6_kBb3uh1onc2NqPYRLcuawCfbquGfkY_nwvnhKV6-Pz4v5KtWZoEPqUKKzoDItcqAgZAkaVWGRCZMzK41zBdI4ueLaoC6YBlGaPaGUtIrPCD30at-H4K2rtr5u0e8qCtVevvojH5mbA7MdVWvNL3G0jfn9Ia871_sW1xabYa3R22rTj76LPv-0_wBPEWcm</recordid><startdate>1972</startdate><enddate>1972</enddate><creator>Miller, Jerome S.</creator><creator>Sensenig, John</creator><creator>Reed, Thomas E.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1972</creationdate><title>Risky and Cautious Values Among Narcotic Addicts</title><author>Miller, Jerome S. ; Sensenig, John ; Reed, Thomas E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c471t-fa9afe0b4c750107980cab6ea27d52e9dff6a1dff3b3cdac62c078de0b4bb9eb3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1972</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Decision Making</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Gambling</topic><topic>Group Processes</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Narcotics</topic><topic>Problem Solving</topic><topic>Self Concept</topic><topic>Social Values</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Substance-Related Disorders</topic><topic>Universities</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Miller, Jerome S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sensenig, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Reed, Thomas E.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>International journal of the addictions</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Miller, Jerome S.</au><au>Sensenig, John</au><au>Reed, Thomas E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Risky and Cautious Values Among Narcotic Addicts</atitle><jtitle>International journal of the addictions</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Addict</addtitle><date>1972</date><risdate>1972</risdate><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><issn>1082-6084</issn><issn>0020-773X</issn><eissn>1532-2491</eissn><abstract>Recent research has demonstrated that the way subjects rank-order widely held cultural values may be used to predict certain risk-taking phenomena, which are referred to as the risky shift and the cautious shift (Stoner, 1968). Using a set of 12 hypothetical life-situation dilemmas written by Wallach and Kogan (1959), Stoner (1961) discovered the risky shift, i.e., that group decisions tended to be riskier than the mean of the independent decisions previously made by the individuals comprising that group. Further research revealed that one of the original problems usually produced a cautious shift, i.e., the tendency for the group decision to be more cautious than the mean of the individuals' decisions (see Brown, 1965).</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>5043837</pmid><doi>10.3109/10826087209026756</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 1082-6084 |
| ispartof | International journal of the addictions, 1972, Vol.7 (1), p.1-7 |
| issn | 1082-6084 0020-773X 1532-2491 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_informahealthcare_journals_10_3109_10826087209026756 |
| source | Taylor & Francis; MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN |
| subjects | Adult Decision Making Female Gambling Group Processes Humans Male Narcotics Problem Solving Self Concept Social Values Students Substance-Related Disorders Universities |
| title | Risky and Cautious Values Among Narcotic Addicts |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-02-10T14%3A13%3A35IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-pubmed_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Risky%20and%20Cautious%20Values%20Among%20Narcotic%20Addicts&rft.jtitle=International%20journal%20of%20the%20addictions&rft.au=Miller,%20Jerome%20S.&rft.date=1972&rft.volume=7&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=7&rft.pages=1-7&rft.issn=1082-6084&rft.eissn=1532-2491&rft_id=info:doi/10.3109/10826087209026756&rft_dat=%3Cpubmed_cross%3E5043837%3C/pubmed_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/5043837&rfr_iscdi=true |