A Comparison of Two Delivery Methods for Aerosolized Metaproterenol Sulfate

The bronchodilator response to metaproterenol sulfate delivered by metered-dose inhaler (MDI) with a spacer device (Aerochamber®) and by jet nebulizer was studied in 15 asthmatic patients. The mean percent increase in absolute forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) with an MDI plus Aerochamber...

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Veröffentlicht in:The Journal of asthma 1986, Vol.23 (6), p.297-301
Hauptverfasser: Salzman, Gaiy A., Pyszczynski, Dennis R.
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container_title The Journal of asthma
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creator Salzman, Gaiy A.
Pyszczynski, Dennis R.
description The bronchodilator response to metaproterenol sulfate delivered by metered-dose inhaler (MDI) with a spacer device (Aerochamber®) and by jet nebulizer was studied in 15 asthmatic patients. The mean percent increase in absolute forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) with an MDI plus Aerochamber was 28.6%, and 28.8% with jet nebuliza-tion. There were no significant differences in the mean percent increases in FEV1, forced vital capacity (FVC), maximum midflow rate (MMFR), and peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) with the two delivery methods. It is concluded that there is no difference in the bronchodilator responses to metaproterenol sulfate delivered by MDI plus Aerochamber or by jet nebulizer. The MDI plus Aerochamber has the advantage of being less expensive and more convenient to use.
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Aerosols
Asthma - drug therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Bronchodilator Agents - administration & dosage
Bronchodilator Agents - therapeutic use
Humans
Medical sciences
Metaproterenol - administration & dosage
Metaproterenol - therapeutic use
Nebulizers and Vaporizers
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Respiration - drug effects
Respiratory system
title A Comparison of Two Delivery Methods for Aerosolized Metaproterenol Sulfate
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