Tissue Engineering for Conjunctival Reconstruction: Established Methods and Future Outlooks

Reconstruction of the conjunctiva is an essential part of ocular surface regeneration, especially if an extensive area or the whole ocular surface is affected, such as in patients with ocular cicatricial pemphigoid, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, or chemical/thermal burns. In...

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Veröffentlicht in:Current eye research 2009-11, Vol.34 (11), p.913-924
Hauptverfasser: Schrader, Stefan, Notara, Maria, Beaconsfield, Michele, Tuft, Stephen J., Daniels, Julie T., Geerling, Gerd
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container_end_page 924
container_issue 11
container_start_page 913
container_title Current eye research
container_volume 34
creator Schrader, Stefan
Notara, Maria
Beaconsfield, Michele
Tuft, Stephen J.
Daniels, Julie T.
Geerling, Gerd
description Reconstruction of the conjunctiva is an essential part of ocular surface regeneration, especially if an extensive area or the whole ocular surface is affected, such as in patients with ocular cicatricial pemphigoid, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, or chemical/thermal burns. In these situations, corneal reconstruction almost inevitably fails unless the conjunctival surface is first repaired and a deep fornix is restored. The growing field of tissue engineering and advances in stem cell research offer promising new alternatives for these challenges. This article reviews the present approaches for reconstruction of the conjunctival surface, considering the established strategies and new potential methodologies.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/02713680903198045
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In these situations, corneal reconstruction almost inevitably fails unless the conjunctival surface is first repaired and a deep fornix is restored. The growing field of tissue engineering and advances in stem cell research offer promising new alternatives for these challenges. 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subjects Cell therapy
Conjunctiva
Conjunctiva - cytology
Conjunctiva - physiology
Conjunctival Diseases - surgery
Humans
Limbus Corneae - cytology
Mouth Mucosa - transplantation
Nasal Mucosa - transplantation
Ocular surface
Ocular surface reconstruction
Reconstructive Surgical Procedures - methods
Regeneration - physiology
Stem Cell Transplantation
Stem Cells - cytology
Tissue engineering
Tissue Engineering - methods
title Tissue Engineering for Conjunctival Reconstruction: Established Methods and Future Outlooks
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