Relationships among Marital Adjustment, Chest Pain, and Anxiety in Myocardial Infarction Patients

Factors related to pain in postmyocardial infarction patients are described. Based on the rationale that chest pain following a myocardial infarction is related to emotional factors, it was hypothesized that anxiety and marital adjustment are related to the amount of chest pain following a myocardia...

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Veröffentlicht in:Issues in mental health nursing 1981, Vol.3 (4), p.381-397
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description Factors related to pain in postmyocardial infarction patients are described. Based on the rationale that chest pain following a myocardial infarction is related to emotional factors, it was hypothesized that anxiety and marital adjustment are related to the amount of chest pain following a myocardial infarction. Thirty married white men ages 45 to 72 were surveyed. Marital adjustment was measured by Spanier's Dyadic Adjustment Scale and trait anxiety by Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The frequency of chest pain medications was obtained from the medical records. Two hypotheses were analyzed with standard correlation statistics. Marital adjustment related negatively to chest pain; men scoring higher on marital adjustment required less chest pain medication. Men scoring higher on trait anxiety required more chest pain medication, but this relationship was not statistically significant. Men scoring high in trait anxiety scored lower in marital adjustment than men low in trait anxiety.
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Based on the rationale that chest pain following a myocardial infarction is related to emotional factors, it was hypothesized that anxiety and marital adjustment are related to the amount of chest pain following a myocardial infarction. Thirty married white men ages 45 to 72 were surveyed. Marital adjustment was measured by Spanier's Dyadic Adjustment Scale and trait anxiety by Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The frequency of chest pain medications was obtained from the medical records. Two hypotheses were analyzed with standard correlation statistics. Marital adjustment related negatively to chest pain; men scoring higher on marital adjustment required less chest pain medication. Men scoring higher on trait anxiety required more chest pain medication, but this relationship was not statistically significant. 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Based on the rationale that chest pain following a myocardial infarction is related to emotional factors, it was hypothesized that anxiety and marital adjustment are related to the amount of chest pain following a myocardial infarction. Thirty married white men ages 45 to 72 were surveyed. Marital adjustment was measured by Spanier's Dyadic Adjustment Scale and trait anxiety by Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The frequency of chest pain medications was obtained from the medical records. Two hypotheses were analyzed with standard correlation statistics. Marital adjustment related negatively to chest pain; men scoring higher on marital adjustment required less chest pain medication. Men scoring higher on trait anxiety required more chest pain medication, but this relationship was not statistically significant. 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Based on the rationale that chest pain following a myocardial infarction is related to emotional factors, it was hypothesized that anxiety and marital adjustment are related to the amount of chest pain following a myocardial infarction. Thirty married white men ages 45 to 72 were surveyed. Marital adjustment was measured by Spanier's Dyadic Adjustment Scale and trait anxiety by Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The frequency of chest pain medications was obtained from the medical records. Two hypotheses were analyzed with standard correlation statistics. Marital adjustment related negatively to chest pain; men scoring higher on marital adjustment required less chest pain medication. Men scoring higher on trait anxiety required more chest pain medication, but this relationship was not statistically significant. Men scoring high in trait anxiety scored lower in marital adjustment than men low in trait anxiety.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>6916737</pmid><doi>10.3109/01612848109141037</doi><tpages>17</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis:Master (3349 titles); Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects Aged
Anxiety
Humans
Male
Marriage
Middle Aged
Myocardial Infarction - psychology
Nursing
Pain - drug therapy
Pain - psychology
Personality Inventory
Psychological Tests
title Relationships among Marital Adjustment, Chest Pain, and Anxiety in Myocardial Infarction Patients
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