Blood reticulocyte count and plasma lactate dehydrogenase activity are positively related to the free fatty acid/albumin ratio in geriatric patients

The objective of this study was to investigate the in vivo relationship between plasma free fatty acid (FFA)/albumin molar ratio and indicators of cellular damage. A case series study was carried out in 20 geriatric patients in a stable clinical condition. Their plasma albumin concentration was in t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation 1995, Vol.55 (7), p.649-653
Hauptverfasser: H∅stmark, A. T., Stensr∅d, B., Jebens, E., Lystad, E., Kierulf, P., Laake, K.
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 649
container_title Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation
container_volume 55
creator H∅stmark, A. T.
Stensr∅d, B.
Jebens, E.
Lystad, E.
Kierulf, P.
Laake, K.
description The objective of this study was to investigate the in vivo relationship between plasma free fatty acid (FFA)/albumin molar ratio and indicators of cellular damage. A case series study was carried out in 20 geriatric patients in a stable clinical condition. Their plasma albumin concentration was in the range 26-42 gl-1. There was a significant positive correlation between the FFA/albumin ratio and (a) reticulocyte count (r = 0.61, p = 0.006), (b) lactate dehydrogenase activity (r = 0.69, p = 0.002), and (c) haptoglobin concentration (r = 0.46, p = 0.05). The haemoglobin concentration was inversely related to relative reticulocyte count (r = -0.55, p = 0.01). Absolute and relative reticulocyte counts were positively associated (r = 0.92, p>0.0001). The results are in accordance with the contention that a high FFA/albumin ratio in vivo may elicit cellular damage. Further studies are required to elucidate to what extent a high FFA/albumin ratio might be causally related to diseases.
doi_str_mv 10.3109/00365519509110265
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There was a significant positive correlation between the FFA/albumin ratio and (a) reticulocyte count (r = 0.61, p = 0.006), (b) lactate dehydrogenase activity (r = 0.69, p = 0.002), and (c) haptoglobin concentration (r = 0.46, p = 0.05). The haemoglobin concentration was inversely related to relative reticulocyte count (r = -0.55, p = 0.01). Absolute and relative reticulocyte counts were positively associated (r = 0.92, p&gt;0.0001). The results are in accordance with the contention that a high FFA/albumin ratio in vivo may elicit cellular damage. Further studies are required to elucidate to what extent a high FFA/albumin ratio might be causally related to diseases.</description><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Aged, 80 and over - physiology</subject><subject>Ageing, cell death</subject><subject>albumin</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cell physiology</subject><subject>Cells - pathology</subject><subject>fatty acids</subject><subject>Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>geriatric patients</subject><subject>Hemoglobins - analysis</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - blood</subject><subject>lactate dehydrogenase</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Molecular and cellular biology</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Reticulocyte Count</subject><subject>Serum Albumin - metabolism</subject><issn>0036-5513</issn><issn>1502-7686</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcuKFTEQhoMo45nRB3AhZCHu2kk6fQu60WG8wIAbXTfVSWVOhnTSJmml38MHNodzHBBhNkmq_u8vKlWEvODsjeBMXjImurblsmWSc1Z37SOy4y2rq74busdkd9CrAoin5DylO1ZiMTRn5GzohOCS7cjvDy4ETSNmq1YX1JaRqrD6TMFrujhIM1AHKkMRNO43HcMtekhIS9L-tHmjEJEuIdkSottKLVdgTXOgeY_URCwH5AOorL4EN62z9TRCtoGWxy1GCzlaRZeSQp_TM_LEgEv4_HRfkO8fr79dfa5uvn76cvX-plKNYLlCyZqGCcSp5sJICR2YSXZ9x1ivhqFTUy244GD4YDS0ijMxtI2eBKA2hRYX5PWx7hLDjxVTHmebFDoHHsOaxr4fRC1aVkB-BFUMKUU04xLtDHEbORsPmxj_20TxvDwVX6cZ9b3jNPqivzrpkBQ4E8Erm-6xWjZ1X8uCvTti1psQZ_gVotNjhs2F-NcjHuri7T_2PYLLe1VWNt6FNfoy3gf-8Adf67j6</recordid><startdate>1995</startdate><enddate>1995</enddate><creator>H∅stmark, A. 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Psychology</topic><topic>geriatric patients</topic><topic>Hemoglobins - analysis</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - blood</topic><topic>lactate dehydrogenase</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Molecular and cellular biology</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Reticulocyte Count</topic><topic>Serum Albumin - metabolism</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>H∅stmark, A. 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1502-7686
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects Aged
Aged, 80 and over - physiology
Ageing, cell death
albumin
Biological and medical sciences
Cell physiology
Cells - pathology
fatty acids
Fatty Acids, Nonesterified - blood
Female
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
geriatric patients
Hemoglobins - analysis
Humans
L-Lactate Dehydrogenase - blood
lactate dehydrogenase
Male
Molecular and cellular biology
Regression Analysis
Reticulocyte Count
Serum Albumin - metabolism
title Blood reticulocyte count and plasma lactate dehydrogenase activity are positively related to the free fatty acid/albumin ratio in geriatric patients
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