Microwave assisted, one-pot synthesis of 5-nitro- 2-aryl substituted-1H-benzimidazole libraries: Screening in vitro for antimicrobial activity

The efficient and rapid synthesis of 5-nitro-2-aryl substituted-1H-benzimidazole libraries (1a-1j) has been established. Thus, both microwave and conventional cyclo-condensation of 4-nitro ortho-phenylenediamine with various phenoxyacetic acids were carried out in the presence of HCl catalyst. The m...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry 2009-10, Vol.24 (5), p.1095-1100
Hauptverfasser: Hosamani, Kallappa Mahadevappa, Seetharamareddy, Harisha Reddy, Keri, Rangappa Sangappa, Hanamanthagouda, Manohar Shirugumbi, Moloney, Mark G.
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container_end_page 1100
container_issue 5
container_start_page 1095
container_title Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry
container_volume 24
creator Hosamani, Kallappa Mahadevappa
Seetharamareddy, Harisha Reddy
Keri, Rangappa Sangappa
Hanamanthagouda, Manohar Shirugumbi
Moloney, Mark G.
description The efficient and rapid synthesis of 5-nitro-2-aryl substituted-1H-benzimidazole libraries (1a-1j) has been established. Thus, both microwave and conventional cyclo-condensation of 4-nitro ortho-phenylenediamine with various phenoxyacetic acids were carried out in the presence of HCl catalyst. The microwave synthesis route afforded advantages, such as good to excellent yields, shorter reaction time (2.5-3.5 min), readily available starting material, and simple purification procedure, which distinguish the present protocol from other existing methods used for the synthesis of benzimidazole libraries. Bioassay indicated that all the compounds showed in vitro antimicrobial activity against Vancomycin resistant enteroccoccus, Staphylococcus aureus, Micrococcus, Bacillus subtilis (gram-positive bacteria) and Shigella dysentery, Escherichia coli (gram-negative bacteria) and Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger, Penicillium (fungi). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined for test compounds as well as for reference standards.
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subjects Anti-Infective Agents - chemical synthesis
Anti-Infective Agents - chemistry
Anti-Infective Agents - pharmacology
antimicrobial activity
Bacteria - drug effects
Benzimidazole libraries
Benzimidazoles - chemical synthesis
Benzimidazoles - chemistry
Benzimidazoles - pharmacology
Catalysis
Fungi - drug effects
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
microwave irradiation
Microwaves
Molecular Structure
one-pot synthesis
Penicillium - drug effects
Staphylococcus - drug effects
title Microwave assisted, one-pot synthesis of 5-nitro- 2-aryl substituted-1H-benzimidazole libraries: Screening in vitro for antimicrobial activity
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