Study of the Therapeutic Effect on Irradiated Mice of Substances Contained in RNA Preparations

Summary Preparations of various types of RNAs injected i.p. (2-5 mg/0·5 ml.) before or after irradiation of mice with lethal or sub-lethal doses produce a significant increase in the survival rate. No difference in the therapeutic effect was observed between homologous RNA (from sucklings) and heter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 16: 201-9(1969) 1969, Vol.16 (3), p.201-209
Hauptverfasser: Ebel, J.P., Beck, G., Keith, G., Langendorff, H., Langendorff, M.
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container_end_page 209
container_issue 3
container_start_page 201
container_title Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 16: 201-9(1969)
container_volume 16
creator Ebel, J.P.
Beck, G.
Keith, G.
Langendorff, H.
Langendorff, M.
description Summary Preparations of various types of RNAs injected i.p. (2-5 mg/0·5 ml.) before or after irradiation of mice with lethal or sub-lethal doses produce a significant increase in the survival rate. No difference in the therapeutic effect was observed between homologous RNA (from sucklings) and heterologous RNA (from rat liver or yeast). Extraction methods which favour the molecular integrity of the RNA give active preparations. However, the active substance seems not to be a polyribonucleotide nature although bound to substances in the RNA preparations since it is liberated during dialysis against water. The therapeutic effect does not seem to be related to the presence either of contaminating polypeptides or oligonucleotides. The activity of lipopolysaccharides is discussed.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/09553006914551221
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J. Radiat. Biol. 16: 201-9(1969)</title><addtitle>Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med</addtitle><description>Summary Preparations of various types of RNAs injected i.p. (2-5 mg/0·5 ml.) before or after irradiation of mice with lethal or sub-lethal doses produce a significant increase in the survival rate. No difference in the therapeutic effect was observed between homologous RNA (from sucklings) and heterologous RNA (from rat liver or yeast). Extraction methods which favour the molecular integrity of the RNA give active preparations. However, the active substance seems not to be a polyribonucleotide nature although bound to substances in the RNA preparations since it is liberated during dialysis against water. The therapeutic effect does not seem to be related to the presence either of contaminating polypeptides or oligonucleotides. The activity of lipopolysaccharides is discussed.</description><subject>AMINO ACIDS</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Dialysis</subject><subject>DRUGS</subject><subject>EUMYCOTA/yeasts, radioprotective effects of RNA from, in mice, x</subject><subject>LETHAL DOSE</subject><subject>LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES</subject><subject>LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES/effects on in x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice</subject><subject>LIVER</subject><subject>MICE</subject><subject>MICE/radiation effects on survival of, protective effects of RNA against x</subject><subject>N28510 --Life Sciences--Medicine--Protective Substances</subject><subject>N28620 --Life Sciences--Radiation Effects on Animals--Vertebrates</subject><subject>NUCLEIC ACID, RIBO-/radioprotective effects of, on survival of mice, x</subject><subject>NUCLEOTIDES</subject><subject>NUCLEOTIDES/composition of, effects on x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice</subject><subject>PEPTIDES</subject><subject>POLYMERS</subject><subject>POLYPEPTIDES</subject><subject>PROTEINS</subject><subject>RADIATION EFFECTS</subject><subject>Radiation Injuries, Experimental - drug therapy</subject><subject>RADIATION PROTECTION</subject><subject>Radiation-Protective Agents</subject><subject>RADIOPROTECTIVE SUBSTANCES</subject><subject>RATS</subject><subject>RIBONUCLEIC ACID</subject><subject>RNA - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Saccharomyces</subject><subject>SURVIVAL TIME</subject><subject>X RADIATION</subject><subject>X RADIATION/effects on survival of mice, protective effects of RNA against</subject><subject>YEASTS PEPTIDES/effects on x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice</subject><issn>0955-3002</issn><issn>0020-7616</issn><issn>1362-3095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1969</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE9LAzEQxYMotVY_gAcheK8mu5s2i6dSqhb8h61Xl2l2wqa0SUmyh357U7Z4EWQOM8x7v4F5hFxzdseZZPesFCJnbFTyQgieZfyE9Hk-yoZ5Uk5J_6CnmWXn5CKENUsTy2WP9BI1lkz0yfcitvWeOk1jg3TZoIcdttEoOtMaVaTO0rn3UBuIWNNXo_BgXrSrEMEqDHTqbARjk2gs_Xyb0A-PO_AQjbPhkpxp2AS8OvYB-XqcLafPw5f3p_l08jJURSbjsJRQCJkLJbUELbWWCCUfI68zWUsomR6xUdroUhRsnIqLTEjBFHSefEBuu7suRFMFZSKqRjlr0wtVwaVMfDLxzqS8C8GjrnbebMHvK86qQ57VnzwTc9Mxu3a1xfqXOAaY9IdON1Y7v4UGYRMbBR6rtWu9TU__c_0HOSaA4Q</recordid><startdate>1969</startdate><enddate>1969</enddate><creator>Ebel, J.P.</creator><creator>Beck, G.</creator><creator>Keith, G.</creator><creator>Langendorff, H.</creator><creator>Langendorff, M.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1969</creationdate><title>Study of the Therapeutic Effect on Irradiated Mice of Substances Contained in RNA Preparations</title><author>Ebel, J.P. ; Beck, G. ; Keith, G. ; Langendorff, H. ; Langendorff, M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-98a45835c8f8af8ff8ea917e1d28d8a90f606a91f954070701525850ca7e1d283</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1969</creationdate><topic>AMINO ACIDS</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Dialysis</topic><topic>DRUGS</topic><topic>EUMYCOTA/yeasts, radioprotective effects of RNA from, in mice, x</topic><topic>LETHAL DOSE</topic><topic>LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES</topic><topic>LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES/effects on in x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice</topic><topic>LIVER</topic><topic>MICE</topic><topic>MICE/radiation effects on survival of, protective effects of RNA against x</topic><topic>N28510 --Life Sciences--Medicine--Protective Substances</topic><topic>N28620 --Life Sciences--Radiation Effects on Animals--Vertebrates</topic><topic>NUCLEIC ACID, RIBO-/radioprotective effects of, on survival of mice, x</topic><topic>NUCLEOTIDES</topic><topic>NUCLEOTIDES/composition of, effects on x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice</topic><topic>PEPTIDES</topic><topic>POLYMERS</topic><topic>POLYPEPTIDES</topic><topic>PROTEINS</topic><topic>RADIATION EFFECTS</topic><topic>Radiation Injuries, Experimental - drug therapy</topic><topic>RADIATION PROTECTION</topic><topic>Radiation-Protective Agents</topic><topic>RADIOPROTECTIVE SUBSTANCES</topic><topic>RATS</topic><topic>RIBONUCLEIC ACID</topic><topic>RNA - therapeutic use</topic><topic>Saccharomyces</topic><topic>SURVIVAL TIME</topic><topic>X RADIATION</topic><topic>X RADIATION/effects on survival of mice, protective effects of RNA against</topic><topic>YEASTS PEPTIDES/effects on x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Ebel, J.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Beck, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Keith, G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langendorff, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langendorff, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Laboratoire de Chimie Biologique, Strasbourg</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Int. 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(2-5 mg/0·5 ml.) before or after irradiation of mice with lethal or sub-lethal doses produce a significant increase in the survival rate. No difference in the therapeutic effect was observed between homologous RNA (from sucklings) and heterologous RNA (from rat liver or yeast). Extraction methods which favour the molecular integrity of the RNA give active preparations. However, the active substance seems not to be a polyribonucleotide nature although bound to substances in the RNA preparations since it is liberated during dialysis against water. The therapeutic effect does not seem to be related to the presence either of contaminating polypeptides or oligonucleotides. The activity of lipopolysaccharides is discussed.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>5307805</pmid><doi>10.1080/09553006914551221</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0955-3002
ispartof Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 16: 201-9(1969), 1969, Vol.16 (3), p.201-209
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1362-3095
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source Taylor & Francis; MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN
subjects AMINO ACIDS
Animals
Dialysis
DRUGS
EUMYCOTA/yeasts, radioprotective effects of RNA from, in mice, x
LETHAL DOSE
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES
LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES/effects on in x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice
LIVER
MICE
MICE/radiation effects on survival of, protective effects of RNA against x
N28510 --Life Sciences--Medicine--Protective Substances
N28620 --Life Sciences--Radiation Effects on Animals--Vertebrates
NUCLEIC ACID, RIBO-/radioprotective effects of, on survival of mice, x
NUCLEOTIDES
NUCLEOTIDES/composition of, effects on x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice
PEPTIDES
POLYMERS
POLYPEPTIDES
PROTEINS
RADIATION EFFECTS
Radiation Injuries, Experimental - drug therapy
RADIATION PROTECTION
Radiation-Protective Agents
RADIOPROTECTIVE SUBSTANCES
RATS
RIBONUCLEIC ACID
RNA - therapeutic use
Saccharomyces
SURVIVAL TIME
X RADIATION
X RADIATION/effects on survival of mice, protective effects of RNA against
YEASTS PEPTIDES/effects on x-radioprotective effects of RNA preparations in mice
title Study of the Therapeutic Effect on Irradiated Mice of Substances Contained in RNA Preparations
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