The Effect of Some Dietary Additives on Calcium and Strontium Absorption in Suckling and Lactating Rats

Summary The effect of calcium, phosphate and alginate additives to the diet on calcium-47 and strontium-85 absorption from the gut has been investigated in suckling and lactating rats. Suckling rats aged 5-7 days were artificially fed on cow's milk (8 hours a day during a period of 10 days) con...

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Veröffentlicht in:Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 15: 563-70(1969) 15: 563-70(1969), 1969, Vol.15 (6), p.563-570
Hauptverfasser: Kostial, K., Durakovi, A., Šimonovi, I., Juvan i, V.
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container_issue 6
container_start_page 563
container_title Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 15: 563-70(1969)
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creator Kostial, K.
Durakovi, A.
Šimonovi, I.
Juvan i, V.
description Summary The effect of calcium, phosphate and alginate additives to the diet on calcium-47 and strontium-85 absorption from the gut has been investigated in suckling and lactating rats. Suckling rats aged 5-7 days were artificially fed on cow's milk (8 hours a day during a period of 10 days) containing tracer amounts of calcium-47 and strontium-85 to which various amounts of calcium, phosphate and alginate were added. Variation in the calcium by seven-fold and in the phosphate by five-fold caused only minor changes in the absorption of radiostrontium from the gut and no changes in the percentage calcium-47 absorption. The results indicate that the total absorption of calcium was independent of the phosphate level and proportional to the calcium concentration in the milk. The addition of alginate to milk caused a two-fold reduction in radiostrontium retention by suckling rats without affecting calcium absorption from the intestine. The increased strontium absorption normally found in lactating rats was prevented by supplementing the maternal diet with calcium, phosphate and alginate but without affecting the increased calcium absorption.
doi_str_mv 10.1080/09553006914550861
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Suckling rats aged 5-7 days were artificially fed on cow's milk (8 hours a day during a period of 10 days) containing tracer amounts of calcium-47 and strontium-85 to which various amounts of calcium, phosphate and alginate were added. Variation in the calcium by seven-fold and in the phosphate by five-fold caused only minor changes in the absorption of radiostrontium from the gut and no changes in the percentage calcium-47 absorption. The results indicate that the total absorption of calcium was independent of the phosphate level and proportional to the calcium concentration in the milk. The addition of alginate to milk caused a two-fold reduction in radiostrontium retention by suckling rats without affecting calcium absorption from the intestine. The increased strontium absorption normally found in lactating rats was prevented by supplementing the maternal diet with calcium, phosphate and alginate but without affecting the increased calcium absorption.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0955-3002</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0020-7616</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1362-3095</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/09553006914550861</identifier><identifier>PMID: 5307279</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>England: Informa UK Ltd</publisher><subject>ABSORPTION ; ABUNDANCE ; Alginates - pharmacology ; ALGINIC ACID ; ALGINIC ACID/sodium salt, effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary ; Animals ; Animals, Newborn ; CALCIUM ; Calcium - pharmacology ; CALCIUM 47 ; Calcium Isotopes - metabolism ; CALCIUM ISOTOPES Ca-47/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on ; CALCIUM/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary ; COLLOIDS ; DIET ; Female ; FOOD ; Food Additives - pharmacology ; Intestinal Absorption - drug effects ; INTESTINE ; Lactation ; N28130 -Life Sciences-Biochemistry, Physiology, &amp; Molecular Biology-Metabolism, Physiology &amp; Toxicology ; ORGANIC ACIDS ; PHOSPHATES ; Phosphates - pharmacology ; PHOSPHATES/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary ; Pregnancy ; RATS ; RATS/ radioisotope sorption by intestine of, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on calcium-47 and strontium-85 ; STRONTIUM 85 ; Strontium Isotopes - metabolism ; STRONTIUM ISOTOPES Sr-85/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on ; VARIATIONS</subject><ispartof>Int. 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J. Radiat. Biol., 15: 563-70(1969)</title><addtitle>Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med</addtitle><description>Summary The effect of calcium, phosphate and alginate additives to the diet on calcium-47 and strontium-85 absorption from the gut has been investigated in suckling and lactating rats. Suckling rats aged 5-7 days were artificially fed on cow's milk (8 hours a day during a period of 10 days) containing tracer amounts of calcium-47 and strontium-85 to which various amounts of calcium, phosphate and alginate were added. Variation in the calcium by seven-fold and in the phosphate by five-fold caused only minor changes in the absorption of radiostrontium from the gut and no changes in the percentage calcium-47 absorption. The results indicate that the total absorption of calcium was independent of the phosphate level and proportional to the calcium concentration in the milk. The addition of alginate to milk caused a two-fold reduction in radiostrontium retention by suckling rats without affecting calcium absorption from the intestine. The increased strontium absorption normally found in lactating rats was prevented by supplementing the maternal diet with calcium, phosphate and alginate but without affecting the increased calcium absorption.</description><subject>ABSORPTION</subject><subject>ABUNDANCE</subject><subject>Alginates - pharmacology</subject><subject>ALGINIC ACID</subject><subject>ALGINIC ACID/sodium salt, effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Animals, Newborn</subject><subject>CALCIUM</subject><subject>Calcium - pharmacology</subject><subject>CALCIUM 47</subject><subject>Calcium Isotopes - metabolism</subject><subject>CALCIUM ISOTOPES Ca-47/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on</subject><subject>CALCIUM/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary</subject><subject>COLLOIDS</subject><subject>DIET</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>FOOD</subject><subject>Food Additives - pharmacology</subject><subject>Intestinal Absorption - drug effects</subject><subject>INTESTINE</subject><subject>Lactation</subject><subject>N28130 -Life Sciences-Biochemistry, Physiology, &amp; Molecular Biology-Metabolism, Physiology &amp; Toxicology</subject><subject>ORGANIC ACIDS</subject><subject>PHOSPHATES</subject><subject>Phosphates - pharmacology</subject><subject>PHOSPHATES/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>RATS</subject><subject>RATS/ radioisotope sorption by intestine of, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on calcium-47 and strontium-85</subject><subject>STRONTIUM 85</subject><subject>Strontium Isotopes - metabolism</subject><subject>STRONTIUM ISOTOPES Sr-85/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on</subject><subject>VARIATIONS</subject><issn>0955-3002</issn><issn>0020-7616</issn><issn>1362-3095</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1969</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9UFtLwzAYDaLMOf0BPgjB92qa9JLg05jzAgPBzeeSJukaXZORpIL_3tQOXwRfvgvnAucAcJmimxRRdItYnhOECpZmeY5okR6BaUoKnJCIHIPpgMcb4VNw5v07ihcidAImUVXikk3BdtMquGwaJQK0DVzbTsF7rQJ3X3AupQ76U3loDVzwndB9B7mRcB2cNWH45rW3bh90JGgD17342Gmz_SGtuAg8DN8rD_4cnDR859XFYc_A28Nys3hKVi-Pz4v5KhEZpiGhZaNkVmOuaoQIY0xRkSmOaRw8oyQjGCvOMCUsEzWry4LXMseSSUYxZTWZgevR1_qgKy90UKIV1pgYsMrKvCxyGknpSBLOeu9UU-2d7mLkKkXVUGz1p9iouRo1-77ulPxVHJqM-N2Ia9NY1_FW8V1oBXeqere9MzH0P-7fcpuFRg</recordid><startdate>1969</startdate><enddate>1969</enddate><creator>Kostial, K.</creator><creator>Durakovi, A.</creator><creator>Šimonovi, I.</creator><creator>Juvan i, V.</creator><general>Informa UK Ltd</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>OTOTI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>1969</creationdate><title>The Effect of Some Dietary Additives on Calcium and Strontium Absorption in Suckling and Lactating Rats</title><author>Kostial, K. ; Durakovi, A. ; Šimonovi, I. ; Juvan i, V.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c428t-87fed4b2aeb003999e8c4ea284eaa4834322ea928394cb9b76abd52d9d98289b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1969</creationdate><topic>ABSORPTION</topic><topic>ABUNDANCE</topic><topic>Alginates - pharmacology</topic><topic>ALGINIC ACID</topic><topic>ALGINIC ACID/sodium salt, effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Animals, Newborn</topic><topic>CALCIUM</topic><topic>Calcium - pharmacology</topic><topic>CALCIUM 47</topic><topic>Calcium Isotopes - metabolism</topic><topic>CALCIUM ISOTOPES Ca-47/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on</topic><topic>CALCIUM/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary</topic><topic>COLLOIDS</topic><topic>DIET</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>FOOD</topic><topic>Food Additives - pharmacology</topic><topic>Intestinal Absorption - drug effects</topic><topic>INTESTINE</topic><topic>Lactation</topic><topic>N28130 -Life Sciences-Biochemistry, Physiology, &amp; Molecular Biology-Metabolism, Physiology &amp; Toxicology</topic><topic>ORGANIC ACIDS</topic><topic>PHOSPHATES</topic><topic>Phosphates - pharmacology</topic><topic>PHOSPHATES/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>RATS</topic><topic>RATS/ radioisotope sorption by intestine of, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on calcium-47 and strontium-85</topic><topic>STRONTIUM 85</topic><topic>Strontium Isotopes - metabolism</topic><topic>STRONTIUM ISOTOPES Sr-85/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on</topic><topic>VARIATIONS</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kostial, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Durakovi, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Šimonovi, I.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Juvan i, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Inst. for Medical Research, Zagreb</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>OSTI.GOV</collection><jtitle>Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 15: 563-70(1969)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kostial, K.</au><au>Durakovi, A.</au><au>Šimonovi, I.</au><au>Juvan i, V.</au><aucorp>Inst. for Medical Research, Zagreb</aucorp><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The Effect of Some Dietary Additives on Calcium and Strontium Absorption in Suckling and Lactating Rats</atitle><jtitle>Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 15: 563-70(1969)</jtitle><addtitle>Int J Radiat Biol Relat Stud Phys Chem Med</addtitle><date>1969</date><risdate>1969</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>563</spage><epage>570</epage><pages>563-570</pages><issn>0955-3002</issn><issn>0020-7616</issn><eissn>1362-3095</eissn><abstract>Summary The effect of calcium, phosphate and alginate additives to the diet on calcium-47 and strontium-85 absorption from the gut has been investigated in suckling and lactating rats. Suckling rats aged 5-7 days were artificially fed on cow's milk (8 hours a day during a period of 10 days) containing tracer amounts of calcium-47 and strontium-85 to which various amounts of calcium, phosphate and alginate were added. Variation in the calcium by seven-fold and in the phosphate by five-fold caused only minor changes in the absorption of radiostrontium from the gut and no changes in the percentage calcium-47 absorption. The results indicate that the total absorption of calcium was independent of the phosphate level and proportional to the calcium concentration in the milk. The addition of alginate to milk caused a two-fold reduction in radiostrontium retention by suckling rats without affecting calcium absorption from the intestine. The increased strontium absorption normally found in lactating rats was prevented by supplementing the maternal diet with calcium, phosphate and alginate but without affecting the increased calcium absorption.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa UK Ltd</pub><pmid>5307279</pmid><doi>10.1080/09553006914550861</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record>
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identifier ISSN: 0955-3002
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source MEDLINE; Taylor & Francis Medical Library - CRKN; Taylor & Francis Journals Complete
subjects ABSORPTION
ABUNDANCE
Alginates - pharmacology
ALGINIC ACID
ALGINIC ACID/sodium salt, effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary
Animals
Animals, Newborn
CALCIUM
Calcium - pharmacology
CALCIUM 47
Calcium Isotopes - metabolism
CALCIUM ISOTOPES Ca-47/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on
CALCIUM/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary
COLLOIDS
DIET
Female
FOOD
Food Additives - pharmacology
Intestinal Absorption - drug effects
INTESTINE
Lactation
N28130 -Life Sciences-Biochemistry, Physiology, & Molecular Biology-Metabolism, Physiology & Toxicology
ORGANIC ACIDS
PHOSPHATES
Phosphates - pharmacology
PHOSPHATES/effects on sorption of calcium-47 and strontium-85 by intestine of rats, dietary
Pregnancy
RATS
RATS/ radioisotope sorption by intestine of, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on calcium-47 and strontium-85
STRONTIUM 85
Strontium Isotopes - metabolism
STRONTIUM ISOTOPES Sr-85/sorption by intestine of rats, effects of dietary alginate, calcium, and phosphate on
VARIATIONS
title The Effect of Some Dietary Additives on Calcium and Strontium Absorption in Suckling and Lactating Rats
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