Melatonin modifies prolactin release induced by opiate antagonists in male rats

The effect of melatonin on the prolactin (PRL) release induced by treatment with naloxone, naloxone methyliodide, naltrexone and nalmefene were studied in adult male rats. Subcutaneous melatonin injection (1.4 mg/Kg) had no significant effect on serum PRL levels, but decreased by 29% and 26% respect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Endocrine research 1995-01, Vol.21 (3), p.545-553
Hauptverfasser: Shacoori, V., Saiag, B., Rault, B.
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Rault, B.
description The effect of melatonin on the prolactin (PRL) release induced by treatment with naloxone, naloxone methyliodide, naltrexone and nalmefene were studied in adult male rats. Subcutaneous melatonin injection (1.4 mg/Kg) had no significant effect on serum PRL levels, but decreased by 29% and 26% respectively the inhibitory effect potency of naltrexone (2.5 mg/Kg) and nalmefene (2 mg/Kg) on PRL secretion after simultaneous injections. The inhibitory effect potency of naloxone on PRL release increased (16%) when it was administered with melatonin. Simultaneous injection of melatonin with naloxone methyliodide (2.8 mg/Kg) inhibited PRL release (77.5%) while naloxone methyliodide alone did not modify this secretion. The results obtained with a quaternary opioid antagonist indicate that the opioid receptor type which mediates PRL response is located inside the blood-brain barrier. Our findings show that opiate antagonists and their quaternary ammonium salts affect secretion of PRL through mechanism susceptible to the influence of melatonin.
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Our findings show that opiate antagonists and their quaternary ammonium salts affect secretion of PRL through mechanism susceptible to the influence of melatonin.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Injections, Subcutaneous</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Melatonin - administration &amp; dosage</subject><subject>Melatonin - pharmacology</subject><subject>Naloxone - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Naloxone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Naltrexone - analogs &amp; derivatives</subject><subject>Naltrexone - pharmacology</subject><subject>Narcotic Antagonists - pharmacology</subject><subject>Prolactin - secretion</subject><subject>Quaternary Ammonium Compounds</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Rats, Wistar</subject><issn>0743-5800</issn><issn>1532-4206</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1995</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE-LFDEQxYMo67j6ATwIffLWWukkmw56kcV_sLIXPYfqdMXNku6MSRqZb2-GGQQR9lIF9d7vUTzGXnJ4w2GEt6ClUCMYBQYESD08YjuuxNDLAa4es91R75sBnrJnpdwDcAEgLtiFVuMoB7Vjt98oYk1rWLslzcEHKt0-p4iutlOmSFioC-u8OZq76dClfcBKHa4Vfzas1NIdWYzUZazlOXviMRZ6cd6X7Menj9-vv_Q3t5-_Xn-46Z0EXnuptHYT90rjgCNNavRKepo8DNoYp6Y2vIRx5rNSXHpAJaXxgwdvEI0Wl-z1Kbc9-2ujUu0SiqMYcaW0Fav1lRDcmGbkJ6PLqZRM3u5zWDAfLAd7LNH-V2JjXp3Dt2mh-S9xbq3p7096WH3KC_5OOc624iGm7DOuLhQrHop_9w9-RxjrncNM9j5teW29PfDcHxmMkkw</recordid><startdate>19950101</startdate><enddate>19950101</enddate><creator>Shacoori, V.</creator><creator>Saiag, B.</creator><creator>Rault, B.</creator><general>Informa Healthcare USA, Inc</general><general>Taylor &amp; Francis</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>19950101</creationdate><title>Melatonin modifies prolactin release induced by opiate antagonists in male rats</title><author>Shacoori, V. ; Saiag, B. ; Rault, B.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c401t-4577cb1f57a2a8eb58f54febf02799c5b99cf408d1d5514f0a5449f2f0f9aa973</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1995</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Injections, Subcutaneous</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Melatonin - administration &amp; dosage</topic><topic>Melatonin - pharmacology</topic><topic>Naloxone - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Naloxone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Naltrexone - analogs &amp; derivatives</topic><topic>Naltrexone - pharmacology</topic><topic>Narcotic Antagonists - pharmacology</topic><topic>Prolactin - secretion</topic><topic>Quaternary Ammonium Compounds</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shacoori, V.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Saiag, B.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rault, B.</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Endocrine research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shacoori, V.</au><au>Saiag, B.</au><au>Rault, B.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Melatonin modifies prolactin release induced by opiate antagonists in male rats</atitle><jtitle>Endocrine research</jtitle><addtitle>Endocr Res</addtitle><date>1995-01-01</date><risdate>1995</risdate><volume>21</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>545</spage><epage>553</epage><pages>545-553</pages><issn>0743-5800</issn><eissn>1532-4206</eissn><abstract>The effect of melatonin on the prolactin (PRL) release induced by treatment with naloxone, naloxone methyliodide, naltrexone and nalmefene were studied in adult male rats. Subcutaneous melatonin injection (1.4 mg/Kg) had no significant effect on serum PRL levels, but decreased by 29% and 26% respectively the inhibitory effect potency of naltrexone (2.5 mg/Kg) and nalmefene (2 mg/Kg) on PRL secretion after simultaneous injections. The inhibitory effect potency of naloxone on PRL release increased (16%) when it was administered with melatonin. Simultaneous injection of melatonin with naloxone methyliodide (2.8 mg/Kg) inhibited PRL release (77.5%) while naloxone methyliodide alone did not modify this secretion. The results obtained with a quaternary opioid antagonist indicate that the opioid receptor type which mediates PRL response is located inside the blood-brain barrier. Our findings show that opiate antagonists and their quaternary ammonium salts affect secretion of PRL through mechanism susceptible to the influence of melatonin.</abstract><cop>England</cop><pub>Informa Healthcare USA, Inc</pub><pmid>7588425</pmid><doi>10.1080/07435809509030472</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Animals
Injections, Subcutaneous
Male
Melatonin - administration & dosage
Melatonin - pharmacology
Naloxone - analogs & derivatives
Naloxone - pharmacology
Naltrexone - analogs & derivatives
Naltrexone - pharmacology
Narcotic Antagonists - pharmacology
Prolactin - secretion
Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
Rats
Rats, Wistar
title Melatonin modifies prolactin release induced by opiate antagonists in male rats
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