Generating the dual-band and multimode OAM by irregular pentagonal patch antenna array

This Letter presents an irregular pentagonal patch array antenna with a multilayer structure for dual-band and multimode orbital angular momentum (OAM) generation. An irregular pentagonal patch antenna with U-shaped slots resonating at different frequencies is designed as the array's element. T...

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Veröffentlicht in:Electronics letters 2020-05, Vol.56 (10), p.476-478
Hauptverfasser: Lin, Jiang, Zhao, Hongdong, Lu, Haiyan, Geng, Lixin, Wang, Tianmeng
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creator Lin, Jiang
Zhao, Hongdong
Lu, Haiyan
Geng, Lixin
Wang, Tianmeng
description This Letter presents an irregular pentagonal patch array antenna with a multilayer structure for dual-band and multimode orbital angular momentum (OAM) generation. An irregular pentagonal patch antenna with U-shaped slots resonating at different frequencies is designed as the array's element. The proposed antenna array consists of two uniform circular microstrip antenna arrays and two phase-shifting feeding networks. It can be used to generate OAM mode l = − 1, 1 at 3 GHz and OAM mode l = −2, 2 at 6 GHz. The simulated near-field phase distributions images of different OAM modes are obtained, which have verified the OAM generation. This proposed array antenna has the possibility to generate a total of six different OAMs in three frequency bands, by changing the number of array elements and optimising the irregular pentagonal patch antenna. This design may provide a new idea for the generation multimode vortex electromagnetic wave.
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An irregular pentagonal patch antenna with U-shaped slots resonating at different frequencies is designed as the array's element. The proposed antenna array consists of two uniform circular microstrip antenna arrays and two phase-shifting feeding networks. It can be used to generate OAM mode l = − 1, 1 at 3 GHz and OAM mode l = −2, 2 at 6 GHz. The simulated near-field phase distributions images of different OAM modes are obtained, which have verified the OAM generation. This proposed array antenna has the possibility to generate a total of six different OAMs in three frequency bands, by changing the number of array elements and optimising the irregular pentagonal patch antenna. 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An irregular pentagonal patch antenna with U-shaped slots resonating at different frequencies is designed as the array's element. The proposed antenna array consists of two uniform circular microstrip antenna arrays and two phase-shifting feeding networks. It can be used to generate OAM mode l = − 1, 1 at 3 GHz and OAM mode l = −2, 2 at 6 GHz. The simulated near-field phase distributions images of different OAM modes are obtained, which have verified the OAM generation. This proposed array antenna has the possibility to generate a total of six different OAMs in three frequency bands, by changing the number of array elements and optimising the irregular pentagonal patch antenna. This design may provide a new idea for the generation multimode vortex electromagnetic wave.</abstract><pub>The Institution of Engineering and Technology</pub><doi>10.1049/el.2020.0145</doi><tpages>3</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library (Open Access Collection)
subjects angular momentum
antenna feeds
antenna radiation patterns
Antennas and propagation
array elements
dual‐band OAM
frequency 3.0 GHz
frequency 6.0 GHz
frequency bands
irregular pentagonal patch antenna array
microstrip antenna arrays
multifrequency antennas
multilayer structure
multimode orbital angular momentum generation
multimode vortex electromagnetic wave
near‐field phase distribution images
OAM generation
OAM mode
phase‐shifting feeding networks
slot antenna arrays
uniform circular microstrip antenna arrays
U‐shaped slots
title Generating the dual-band and multimode OAM by irregular pentagonal patch antenna array
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