Analysis of Facet-Loaded Rectangular DR-Rectenna Designs for Multisource RF Energy-Harvesting Applications
In this article, the characteristics of four spiral-facet structures are studied for RF energy-harvesting (RFEH) applications for increasing the harvesting power from the surrounding atmosphere. A rectangular dielectric resonance antenna (RDRA) is selected and placed above an FR4-epoxy substrate. Me...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2023-02, Vol.71 (2), p.1273-1284 |
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description | In this article, the characteristics of four spiral-facet structures are studied for RF energy-harvesting (RFEH) applications for increasing the harvesting power from the surrounding atmosphere. A rectangular dielectric resonance antenna (RDRA) is selected and placed above an FR4-epoxy substrate. Metallic rectangular spirals are then placed on the dielectric resonator (DR) surface to create resonances with insensitive polarization characteristics. The proposed spirals help provide wideband/multiband characteristics at 4.85, 5.0, 5.5, 5.8, and 6.25 GHz that covers 5G 4.9, WLAN 5.0, WLAN 5.5, Wi-Fi 5.8, and Wi-Fi 6E bands, respectively. The minimum gain achieved is 5 dBi in all possible configurations. A broadband rectifier circuit (4.67-7.0 GHz) with a staircase multistage transmission line matching network (MN) covering all resonant frequencies in various facet-loaded antenna configurations is proposed for RF-to-dc conversion purposes. The rectifier's maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) is achieved as 77.3% at a 13.5 dBm input power level, and the corresponding output voltage is 4.92 V. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TAP.2022.3231014 |
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Ahsan ; Khan, Taimoor ; Talukdar, Fazal A. ; Kanaujia, Binod Kumar ; Rambabu, Karumudi ; Kishk, Ahmed A.</creator><creatorcontrib>Surender, Daasari ; Halimi, Md. Ahsan ; Khan, Taimoor ; Talukdar, Fazal A. ; Kanaujia, Binod Kumar ; Rambabu, Karumudi ; Kishk, Ahmed A.</creatorcontrib><description>In this article, the characteristics of four spiral-facet structures are studied for RF energy-harvesting (RFEH) applications for increasing the harvesting power from the surrounding atmosphere. A rectangular dielectric resonance antenna (RDRA) is selected and placed above an FR4-epoxy substrate. Metallic rectangular spirals are then placed on the dielectric resonator (DR) surface to create resonances with insensitive polarization characteristics. The proposed spirals help provide wideband/multiband characteristics at 4.85, 5.0, 5.5, 5.8, and 6.25 GHz that covers 5G 4.9, WLAN 5.0, WLAN 5.5, Wi-Fi 5.8, and Wi-Fi 6E bands, respectively. The minimum gain achieved is 5 dBi in all possible configurations. A broadband rectifier circuit (4.67-7.0 GHz) with a staircase multistage transmission line matching network (MN) covering all resonant frequencies in various facet-loaded antenna configurations is proposed for RF-to-dc conversion purposes. The rectifier's maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) is achieved as 77.3% at a 13.5 dBm input power level, and the corresponding output voltage is 4.92 V.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-926X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2022.3231014</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETPAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Antennas ; Broadband ; Broadband antennas ; Broadband rectifier ; Circuits ; circular polarization (CP) ; Configurations ; Dielectric resonator antennas ; Energy conversion efficiency ; Energy harvesting ; Local area networks ; Maximum power ; multiband ; Polarization characteristics ; power conversion efficiency (PCE) ; Radio frequency ; radio frequency energy harvesting (RFEH) ; Rectennas ; Resonant frequencies ; spiral facet ; Spirals ; Strips ; Substrates ; Transmission lines ; Wireless networks</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2023-02, Vol.71 (2), p.1273-1284</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The proposed spirals help provide wideband/multiband characteristics at 4.85, 5.0, 5.5, 5.8, and 6.25 GHz that covers 5G 4.9, WLAN 5.0, WLAN 5.5, Wi-Fi 5.8, and Wi-Fi 6E bands, respectively. The minimum gain achieved is 5 dBi in all possible configurations. A broadband rectifier circuit (4.67-7.0 GHz) with a staircase multistage transmission line matching network (MN) covering all resonant frequencies in various facet-loaded antenna configurations is proposed for RF-to-dc conversion purposes. The rectifier's maximum power conversion efficiency (PCE) is achieved as 77.3% at a 13.5 dBm input power level, and the corresponding output voltage is 4.92 V.</description><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Broadband</subject><subject>Broadband antennas</subject><subject>Broadband rectifier</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>circular polarization (CP)</subject><subject>Configurations</subject><subject>Dielectric resonator antennas</subject><subject>Energy conversion efficiency</subject><subject>Energy harvesting</subject><subject>Local area networks</subject><subject>Maximum power</subject><subject>multiband</subject><subject>Polarization characteristics</subject><subject>power conversion efficiency (PCE)</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><subject>radio frequency energy harvesting (RFEH)</subject><subject>Rectennas</subject><subject>Resonant frequencies</subject><subject>spiral facet</subject><subject>Spirals</subject><subject>Strips</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Transmission lines</subject><subject>Wireless networks</subject><issn>0018-926X</issn><issn>1558-2221</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1Lw0AUxBdRsFbvgpcFz1v3M8keQ2utUFFKBW_LZvclpMQk7qZC_3tTWjw9BmaGeT-E7hmdMUb10zb_mHHK-UxwwSiTF2jClMoI55xdogmlLCOaJ1_X6CbG3ShlJuUE7fLWNodYR9yVeGkdDGTdWQ8eb8ANtq32jQ14sSFHCW1r8QJiXbURl13Ab_tmqGO3Dw7wZomfWwjVgaxs-IU41G2F875vameHumvjLboqbRPh7nyn6HP5vJ2vyPr95XWer4njmg0EdCEg0Vo7VujCKeYzLl1BtdJeUyF8WgJ4wdI0USC8s1T4BKQvgVGVllJM0eOptw_dz34cYnbjwvHNaHiaCqkSytTooieXC12MAUrTh_rbhoNh1ByJmpGoORI1Z6Jj5OEUqQHg3z4u1YnS4g8y9HKU</recordid><startdate>20230201</startdate><enddate>20230201</enddate><creator>Surender, Daasari</creator><creator>Halimi, Md. 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Ahsan</au><au>Khan, Taimoor</au><au>Talukdar, Fazal A.</au><au>Kanaujia, Binod Kumar</au><au>Rambabu, Karumudi</au><au>Kishk, Ahmed A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Analysis of Facet-Loaded Rectangular DR-Rectenna Designs for Multisource RF Energy-Harvesting Applications</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</jtitle><stitle>TAP</stitle><date>2023-02-01</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>1273</spage><epage>1284</epage><pages>1273-1284</pages><issn>0018-926X</issn><eissn>1558-2221</eissn><coden>IETPAK</coden><abstract>In this article, the characteristics of four spiral-facet structures are studied for RF energy-harvesting (RFEH) applications for increasing the harvesting power from the surrounding atmosphere. A rectangular dielectric resonance antenna (RDRA) is selected and placed above an FR4-epoxy substrate. 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subjects | Antennas Broadband Broadband antennas Broadband rectifier Circuits circular polarization (CP) Configurations Dielectric resonator antennas Energy conversion efficiency Energy harvesting Local area networks Maximum power multiband Polarization characteristics power conversion efficiency (PCE) Radio frequency radio frequency energy harvesting (RFEH) Rectennas Resonant frequencies spiral facet Spirals Strips Substrates Transmission lines Wireless networks |
title | Analysis of Facet-Loaded Rectangular DR-Rectenna Designs for Multisource RF Energy-Harvesting Applications |
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