Real-time Monitoring of Human Breathing Using Wearable Tilted Fiber Grating Curvature Sensors
Respiration rate and volume are important physiological indicators of human health. They can indicate cardiovascular health status and cardiopulmonary function. Here, we demonstrate a compact breath monitoring system based on a wearable tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) curvature sensor for human re...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2023-07, Vol.41 (13), p.1-9 |
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creator | Xue, Xiaobin Han, Xile Li, Linhao Min, Li You, Daotong Guo, Tuan |
description | Respiration rate and volume are important physiological indicators of human health. They can indicate cardiovascular health status and cardiopulmonary function. Here, we demonstrate a compact breath monitoring system based on a wearable tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) curvature sensor for human respiration monitoring. With the assistance of a custom designed breathing tube, TFBGs provide a very reproducible highly sensitive, real time response to curvature changes during respiration. The miniaturized and cost effective sensing system which we propose consists of a tunable laser module, a field programmable gate array acquisition control circuit module, and a sensor module. Different breathing patterns can be successfully identified from the optical amplitude and frequency output of the sensor. The robust instrument displays high repeatability and real-time tracking. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JLT.2022.3226745 |
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They can indicate cardiovascular health status and cardiopulmonary function. Here, we demonstrate a compact breath monitoring system based on a wearable tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) curvature sensor for human respiration monitoring. With the assistance of a custom designed breathing tube, TFBGs provide a very reproducible highly sensitive, real time response to curvature changes during respiration. The miniaturized and cost effective sensing system which we propose consists of a tunable laser module, a field programmable gate array acquisition control circuit module, and a sensor module. Different breathing patterns can be successfully identified from the optical amplitude and frequency output of the sensor. 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The robust instrument displays high repeatability and real-time tracking.</description><subject>Biomedical monitoring</subject><subject>Bragg gratings</subject><subject>Breath monitoring</subject><subject>Breathing</subject><subject>Circuits</subject><subject>Claddings</subject><subject>Curvature</subject><subject>Electron tubes</subject><subject>Field programmable gate arrays</subject><subject>Modules</subject><subject>Monitoring</subject><subject>optical fiber sensor</subject><subject>Optical fiber sensors</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Real time</subject><subject>Reproducibility</subject><subject>Respiration</subject><subject>Temperature sensors</subject><subject>tilt fiber Bragg grating</subject><subject>Time response</subject><subject>Tunable lasers</subject><subject>wearable device</subject><subject>Wearable technology</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kN9LwzAQx4MoOKfvgi8BnzuTXNOkjzrcpkwErfgkIW2v2tG1M0kF_3tbNny5g7vvD_gQcsnZjHOW3jyus5lgQsxAiETF8ohMuJQ6EoLDMZkwBRBpJeJTcub9hjEex1pNyMcL2iYK9RbpU9fWoXN1-0m7iq76rW3pnUMbvsbTmx_nO1pn8wZpVjcBS7qoc3R06WwYv_Pe_djQO6Sv2PrO-XNyUtnG48VhT0m2uM_mq2j9vHyY366jQqQ8RBJUqqC0pQINaaKwkAxBlJYzVqLOEygqLTGHQuZFqlBrXWDOES1KUZUwJdf72J3rvnv0wWy63rVDoxFDoORJEseDiu1Vheu8d1iZnau31v0azszI0AwMzcjQHBgOlqu9pUbEf3maKgYC4A9HX23n</recordid><startdate>20230701</startdate><enddate>20230701</enddate><creator>Xue, Xiaobin</creator><creator>Han, Xile</creator><creator>Li, Linhao</creator><creator>Min, Li</creator><creator>You, Daotong</creator><creator>Guo, Tuan</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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They can indicate cardiovascular health status and cardiopulmonary function. Here, we demonstrate a compact breath monitoring system based on a wearable tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) curvature sensor for human respiration monitoring. With the assistance of a custom designed breathing tube, TFBGs provide a very reproducible highly sensitive, real time response to curvature changes during respiration. The miniaturized and cost effective sensing system which we propose consists of a tunable laser module, a field programmable gate array acquisition control circuit module, and a sensor module. Different breathing patterns can be successfully identified from the optical amplitude and frequency output of the sensor. The robust instrument displays high repeatability and real-time tracking.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JLT.2022.3226745</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6189-1335</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biomedical monitoring Bragg gratings Breath monitoring Breathing Circuits Claddings Curvature Electron tubes Field programmable gate arrays Modules Monitoring optical fiber sensor Optical fiber sensors Optical fibers Real time Reproducibility Respiration Temperature sensors tilt fiber Bragg grating Time response Tunable lasers wearable device Wearable technology |
title | Real-time Monitoring of Human Breathing Using Wearable Tilted Fiber Grating Curvature Sensors |
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