Real-time Monitoring of Human Breathing Using Wearable Tilted Fiber Grating Curvature Sensors

Respiration rate and volume are important physiological indicators of human health. They can indicate cardiovascular health status and cardiopulmonary function. Here, we demonstrate a compact breath monitoring system based on a wearable tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) curvature sensor for human re...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of lightwave technology 2023-07, Vol.41 (13), p.1-9
Hauptverfasser: Xue, Xiaobin, Han, Xile, Li, Linhao, Min, Li, You, Daotong, Guo, Tuan
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container_issue 13
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container_title Journal of lightwave technology
container_volume 41
creator Xue, Xiaobin
Han, Xile
Li, Linhao
Min, Li
You, Daotong
Guo, Tuan
description Respiration rate and volume are important physiological indicators of human health. They can indicate cardiovascular health status and cardiopulmonary function. Here, we demonstrate a compact breath monitoring system based on a wearable tilted fiber Bragg grating (TFBG) curvature sensor for human respiration monitoring. With the assistance of a custom designed breathing tube, TFBGs provide a very reproducible highly sensitive, real time response to curvature changes during respiration. The miniaturized and cost effective sensing system which we propose consists of a tunable laser module, a field programmable gate array acquisition control circuit module, and a sensor module. Different breathing patterns can be successfully identified from the optical amplitude and frequency output of the sensor. The robust instrument displays high repeatability and real-time tracking.
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subjects Biomedical monitoring
Bragg gratings
Breath monitoring
Breathing
Circuits
Claddings
Curvature
Electron tubes
Field programmable gate arrays
Modules
Monitoring
optical fiber sensor
Optical fiber sensors
Optical fibers
Real time
Reproducibility
Respiration
Temperature sensors
tilt fiber Bragg grating
Time response
Tunable lasers
wearable device
Wearable technology
title Real-time Monitoring of Human Breathing Using Wearable Tilted Fiber Grating Curvature Sensors
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