Auto-Tracking Wireless Power Transfer System With Focused-Beam Phased Array

This article used image recognition and beam forming technology to build a phased array with target tracking and transmitting the microwaves with a focused beam. The coordinate position of the target is obtained from the image recognition module and converted into phase information for the phased ar...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on microwave theory and techniques 2023-05, Vol.71 (5), p.1-8
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Bo, Mitani, Tomohiko, Shinohara, Naoki
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creator Yang, Bo
Mitani, Tomohiko
Shinohara, Naoki
description This article used image recognition and beam forming technology to build a phased array with target tracking and transmitting the microwaves with a focused beam. The coordinate position of the target is obtained from the image recognition module and converted into phase information for the phased array. This system was constructed by a 1 \times 4 5.764-GHz phased array with four 4-bit phase shifters. The phase shifters created a focused beam, which requires not only the target's direction angle but also the transmission distance. The target position as well as direction and distance information were gathered using image recognition. The tracking beam method was evaluated by simulation and actual measurement. The results showed that the focused beam can always be formed in real time to track the target. The transfer efficiency of the focused beam was improved higher than that of uniform phase beam within a distance of 50 cm. The automatic tracking power transmission system has a response time of about 100 ms.
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subjects Beam forming
Beamforming
image recognition
Ion beams
Microwaves
Phase shifters
phased array
Phased arrays
Sonar
Tracking
tracking wireless power transmission
wireless power transfer (WPT)
Wireless power transmission
title Auto-Tracking Wireless Power Transfer System With Focused-Beam Phased Array
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