Ergodic Rate Analysis and Phase Design of STAR-RIS Aided NOMA With Statistical CSI
In this letter, we consider a simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-aided non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) downlink communication system. The base station (BS) is a uniform linear array (ULA) consisting of M -elements. The expressions of the sta...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE communications letters 2022-12, Vol.26 (12), p.2889-2893 |
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description | In this letter, we consider a simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-aided non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) downlink communication system. The base station (BS) is a uniform linear array (ULA) consisting of M -elements. The expressions of the statistic of signal-to-interference-noise ratio (SINR) are derived with the statistical characteristics of the channels and they are maximized to design the phase shift matrices for reflection and transmission. Furthermore, the approximate analytical expressions of the ergodic rate are derived and the asymptotic performance is analyzed. It is found from the approximate analytical expressions that increasing the size of the ULA at BS and the STAR-RIS size can effectively improve the ergodic rate of the system. The simulation results validate the validity of the theoretical analysis and the design of the phase shift matrices. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LCOMM.2022.3202346 |
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The base station (BS) is a uniform linear array (ULA) consisting of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">M </tex-math></inline-formula>-elements. The expressions of the statistic of signal-to-interference-noise ratio (SINR) are derived with the statistical characteristics of the channels and they are maximized to design the phase shift matrices for reflection and transmission. Furthermore, the approximate analytical expressions of the ergodic rate are derived and the asymptotic performance is analyzed. It is found from the approximate analytical expressions that increasing the size of the ULA at BS and the STAR-RIS size can effectively improve the ergodic rate of the system. The simulation results validate the validity of the theoretical analysis and the design of the phase shift matrices.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1089-7798</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2558</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LCOMM.2022.3202346</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ICLEF6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Communications systems ; Design analysis ; Downlink ; Ergodic processes ; ergodic rate ; Exact solutions ; Linear arrays ; Manganese ; Mathematical analysis ; Matrices (mathematics) ; MISO communication ; NOMA ; non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) ; Nonorthogonal multiple access ; Phase shift ; Protocols ; Rician channels ; Signal to noise ratio ; Simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) ; Statistical analysis</subject><ispartof>IEEE communications letters, 2022-12, Vol.26 (12), p.2889-2893</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-e3c9a39af0956470ecbd23cb36079893f2d785c8b7ea8ccdfaa8ea34f306162a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-e3c9a39af0956470ecbd23cb36079893f2d785c8b7ea8ccdfaa8ea34f306162a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6006-2911</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9869706$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9869706$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jiagao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Xiangbin</creatorcontrib><title>Ergodic Rate Analysis and Phase Design of STAR-RIS Aided NOMA With Statistical CSI</title><title>IEEE communications letters</title><addtitle>LCOMM</addtitle><description>In this letter, we consider a simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-aided non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) downlink communication system. The base station (BS) is a uniform linear array (ULA) consisting of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">M </tex-math></inline-formula>-elements. The expressions of the statistic of signal-to-interference-noise ratio (SINR) are derived with the statistical characteristics of the channels and they are maximized to design the phase shift matrices for reflection and transmission. Furthermore, the approximate analytical expressions of the ergodic rate are derived and the asymptotic performance is analyzed. It is found from the approximate analytical expressions that increasing the size of the ULA at BS and the STAR-RIS size can effectively improve the ergodic rate of the system. The simulation results validate the validity of the theoretical analysis and the design of the phase shift matrices.</description><subject>Communications systems</subject><subject>Design analysis</subject><subject>Downlink</subject><subject>Ergodic processes</subject><subject>ergodic rate</subject><subject>Exact solutions</subject><subject>Linear arrays</subject><subject>Manganese</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Matrices (mathematics)</subject><subject>MISO communication</subject><subject>NOMA</subject><subject>non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)</subject><subject>Nonorthogonal multiple access</subject><subject>Phase shift</subject><subject>Protocols</subject><subject>Rician channels</subject><subject>Signal to noise ratio</subject><subject>Simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)</subject><subject>Statistical analysis</subject><issn>1089-7798</issn><issn>1558-2558</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1OwzAQhC0EEqXwAnCxxDnFP7FjH6NQoFJLUVLE0do6TuuqJCVOD317Ulpxmd3DzGrnQ-iekhGlRD9Ns_lsNmKEsRHvlcfyAg2oECpivVz2O1E6ShKtrtFNCBtCiGKCDlA-bldN6S3OoXM4rWF7CD5gqEv8sYbg8LMLflXjpsLFIs2jfFLg1JeuxO_zWYq_fLfGRQedD523sMVZMblFVxVsg7s7zyH6fBkvsrdoOn-dZOk0soyJLnLcauAaKqKFjBPi7LJk3C65JP2bmlesTJSwapk4UNaWFYBywOOKE0klAz5Ej6e7u7b52bvQmU2zb_sGwbAkVkIKTWnvYieXbZsQWleZXeu_oT0YSsyRnfljZ47szJldH3o4hbxz7j-gldQJkfwXZ1dofg</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Chen, Jiagao</creator><creator>Yu, Xiangbin</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6006-2911</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>Ergodic Rate Analysis and Phase Design of STAR-RIS Aided NOMA With Statistical CSI</title><author>Chen, Jiagao ; Yu, Xiangbin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-e3c9a39af0956470ecbd23cb36079893f2d785c8b7ea8ccdfaa8ea34f306162a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Communications systems</topic><topic>Design analysis</topic><topic>Downlink</topic><topic>Ergodic processes</topic><topic>ergodic rate</topic><topic>Exact solutions</topic><topic>Linear arrays</topic><topic>Manganese</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Matrices (mathematics)</topic><topic>MISO communication</topic><topic>NOMA</topic><topic>non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)</topic><topic>Nonorthogonal multiple access</topic><topic>Phase shift</topic><topic>Protocols</topic><topic>Rician channels</topic><topic>Signal to noise ratio</topic><topic>Simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)</topic><topic>Statistical analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Jiagao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Xiangbin</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE communications letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Jiagao</au><au>Yu, Xiangbin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Ergodic Rate Analysis and Phase Design of STAR-RIS Aided NOMA With Statistical CSI</atitle><jtitle>IEEE communications letters</jtitle><stitle>LCOMM</stitle><date>2022-12-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>26</volume><issue>12</issue><spage>2889</spage><epage>2893</epage><pages>2889-2893</pages><issn>1089-7798</issn><eissn>1558-2558</eissn><coden>ICLEF6</coden><abstract>In this letter, we consider a simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS)-aided non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) downlink communication system. The base station (BS) is a uniform linear array (ULA) consisting of <inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">M </tex-math></inline-formula>-elements. The expressions of the statistic of signal-to-interference-noise ratio (SINR) are derived with the statistical characteristics of the channels and they are maximized to design the phase shift matrices for reflection and transmission. Furthermore, the approximate analytical expressions of the ergodic rate are derived and the asymptotic performance is analyzed. It is found from the approximate analytical expressions that increasing the size of the ULA at BS and the STAR-RIS size can effectively improve the ergodic rate of the system. The simulation results validate the validity of the theoretical analysis and the design of the phase shift matrices.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LCOMM.2022.3202346</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6006-2911</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Communications systems Design analysis Downlink Ergodic processes ergodic rate Exact solutions Linear arrays Manganese Mathematical analysis Matrices (mathematics) MISO communication NOMA non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) Nonorthogonal multiple access Phase shift Protocols Rician channels Signal to noise ratio Simultaneous transmitting and reflecting reconfigurable intelligent surface (STAR-RIS) Statistical analysis |
title | Ergodic Rate Analysis and Phase Design of STAR-RIS Aided NOMA With Statistical CSI |
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