Force Feedback Design of Operation Levers Considering the Characteristics of Human Force Perception to Improve Hydraulic Excavator Operability

Appropriate reaction force design is essential to improve the lever operability of a hydraulic excavator that is difficult to operate. However, the force characteristics a human perceives when operating these levers are unknown. It is unclear whether the reaction force characteristics of the convent...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE access 2022, Vol.10, p.926-938
Hauptverfasser: Sekizuka, Ryota, Ito, Masaru, Raima, Chiaki, Saiki, Seiji, Yamazaki, Yoichiro, Kurita, Yuichi
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container_start_page 926
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creator Sekizuka, Ryota
Ito, Masaru
Raima, Chiaki
Saiki, Seiji
Yamazaki, Yoichiro
Kurita, Yuichi
description Appropriate reaction force design is essential to improve the lever operability of a hydraulic excavator that is difficult to operate. However, the force characteristics a human perceives when operating these levers are unknown. It is unclear whether the reaction force characteristics of the conventional lever are optimum for humans. Thus, this study aims to clarify the perceived force characteristics during the lever operation and verify the effectiveness of the lever reaction force design. In this study, a perceived force prediction method was proposed based on a musculoskeletal simulation for the lever operation. Also, it was confirmed that the perceived force could be estimated within a 7.8%-14.3% root mean square error. Furthermore, we developed the lever with the reaction force characteristics in which the perceived force varied linearly with the lever angle and confirmed that the proposed lever significantly improved operability when performing the leveling task with the excavator.
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However, the force characteristics a human perceives when operating these levers are unknown. It is unclear whether the reaction force characteristics of the conventional lever are optimum for humans. Thus, this study aims to clarify the perceived force characteristics during the lever operation and verify the effectiveness of the lever reaction force design. In this study, a perceived force prediction method was proposed based on a musculoskeletal simulation for the lever operation. Also, it was confirmed that the perceived force could be estimated within a 7.8%-14.3% root mean square error. 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subjects Earthmoving equipment
Excavators
Force feedback
Force measurement
hydraulic excavator
Hydraulic systems
Levers
Mathematical models
muscle activity
Muscles
Predictive models
Sense of force
Solid modeling
user interface
User interfaces
title Force Feedback Design of Operation Levers Considering the Characteristics of Human Force Perception to Improve Hydraulic Excavator Operability
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