An 80/20-MHz 160-mW multimedia processor integrated with embedded DRAM, MPEG-4 accelerator and 3-D rendering engine for mobile applications

A low-power multimedia processor for mobile applications is presented. An 80-MHz 32-b RISC with enhanced multiplier, two 20-MHz hardware accelerators with 7.125-Mb embedded DRAM for MPEG-4 visual SP@L1 decoding and 3-D graphics processing, 2-kB dual-port SRAM, and peripheral blocks are integrated to...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE journal of solid-state circuits 2001-11, Vol.36 (11), p.1758-1767
Hauptverfasser: Yoon, Chi-Weon, Woo, Ramchan, Kook, Jeengheon, Lee, Se-Joong, Lee, Kangmin, Yeo, Hoi-Jun
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container_end_page 1767
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1758
container_title IEEE journal of solid-state circuits
container_volume 36
creator Yoon, Chi-Weon
Woo, Ramchan
Kook, Jeengheon
Lee, Se-Joong
Lee, Kangmin
Yeo, Hoi-Jun
description A low-power multimedia processor for mobile applications is presented. An 80-MHz 32-b RISC with enhanced multiplier, two 20-MHz hardware accelerators with 7.125-Mb embedded DRAM for MPEG-4 visual SP@L1 decoding and 3-D graphics processing, 2-kB dual-port SRAM, and peripheral blocks are integrated together on a single chip, MPEG-4 SP@L1 video decoding and 3-D graphics rendering with a 16-b depth-buffer alpha-blending double-buffering and gouraud-shading features at 2, 2-Mpolygons/s speed are realized with the help of the dedicated hardware accelerators/ The architecture of the processor is optimized in terms of power consumption and performance, and various low-power circuit techniques are adopted in each hardware block. The chip is implemented using 0.18-/spl mu/m embedded memory logic (EML) technology. Its area is 84 mm/sup 2/, and power consumption is 160 mW when all of the functions are activated.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/4.962299
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subjects Accelerators
Circuits
Decoding
Dynamic random access memory
Energy consumption
Graphics
Hardware
Logic
Microprocessors
MPEG 4 Standard
Power consumption
Random access memory
Reduced instruction set computing
Rendering
Rendering (computer graphics)
title An 80/20-MHz 160-mW multimedia processor integrated with embedded DRAM, MPEG-4 accelerator and 3-D rendering engine for mobile applications
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