A Wideband OAM Antenna Based on Chiral Harmonic Diffraction

An orbital angular momentum (OAM) antenna based on chiral harmonic diffraction of spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPP) is demonstrated in this letter. Due to the diffraction of the helical wire, SSPP is transformed into the high-purity OAM mode. The operation frequency is determined by SSPP, and...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2021-12, Vol.20 (12), p.2290-2294
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Juan-Feng, Du, Chao-Hai, Sha, Wei E. I., Zhang, Zi-Wen, Gao, Zi-Chao, Li, Fan-Hong, Liu, Pu-Kun
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container_issue 12
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container_title IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters
container_volume 20
creator Zhu, Juan-Feng
Du, Chao-Hai
Sha, Wei E. I.
Zhang, Zi-Wen
Gao, Zi-Chao
Li, Fan-Hong
Liu, Pu-Kun
description An orbital angular momentum (OAM) antenna based on chiral harmonic diffraction of spoof surface plasmon polaritons (SSPP) is demonstrated in this letter. Due to the diffraction of the helical wire, SSPP is transformed into the high-purity OAM mode. The operation frequency is determined by SSPP, and the topological charge is manipulated by modulating the harmonic order. Additionally, this system achieves a frequency-controlled beam-scanning characteristic in a wide bandwidth from 7.8 to 12.6 GHz, and the measurement data agrees well with the theoretical analysis and the simulation results. Furthermore, the OAM antenna validated in this letter is compact, easy-fabricated, and robust.The underlying principle opens up a new train of thought for generating OAM mode and paves the versatile applications involving wireless communication.
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subjects Angular momentum
Antennas
Couplers
Diffraction
Dispersion
Gratings
Harmonic analysis
Helical antennas
Helical wire
leaky-wave antenna
orbital angular momentum (OAM)
Polaritons
spoof surface plasmon
vortex beam
Wireless communications
Wires
title A Wideband OAM Antenna Based on Chiral Harmonic Diffraction
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