Double-Layer Ku/K Dual-Band Orthogonally Polarized High-Efficiency Transmitarray Antenna
This paper presents a double-layer, dual-band, orthogonally polarized, highly efficient transmitarray antenna (TA) operated in the Ku/K band (14 GHz/20 GHz) for millimeter wave (MMW) wireless communication systems (WCS). The proposed TA consists of two types of multi-resonant dipoles with metal vias...
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description | This paper presents a double-layer, dual-band, orthogonally polarized, highly efficient transmitarray antenna (TA) operated in the Ku/K band (14 GHz/20 GHz) for millimeter wave (MMW) wireless communication systems (WCS). The proposed TA consists of two types of multi-resonant dipoles with metal vias, operating in the Ku and K bands. The Ku and K elements are interlaced with each other independently to ensure dual-band orthogonally polarized operation. The proposed double-layer elements obtained a 360° phase shift range with transmission amplitude greater than −2 dB. They also achieved independent phase responses in both bands by two orthogonally arranged elements. The proposed TA has been designed, manufactured and measured. The measurement results, which are consistent with simulation results, indicate that maximum gains of 25.2 and 27.4 dBi corresponding to aperture efficiencies of 55% and 49% are obtained at 13.75 and 20 GHz, respectively. Moreover, 1-dB gain bandwidths of 10% and 6% are also achieved in the Ku and K frequency bands, respectively. Therefore, the proposed double-layer Ku/K dual-band TA with high efficiency and simple design is a good candidate for MMW WCS. |
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The proposed TA consists of two types of multi-resonant dipoles with metal vias, operating in the Ku and K bands. The Ku and K elements are interlaced with each other independently to ensure dual-band orthogonally polarized operation. The proposed double-layer elements obtained a 360° phase shift range with transmission amplitude greater than −2 dB. They also achieved independent phase responses in both bands by two orthogonally arranged elements. The proposed TA has been designed, manufactured and measured. The measurement results, which are consistent with simulation results, indicate that maximum gains of 25.2 and 27.4 dBi corresponding to aperture efficiencies of 55% and 49% are obtained at 13.75 and 20 GHz, respectively. Moreover, 1-dB gain bandwidths of 10% and 6% are also achieved in the Ku and K frequency bands, respectively. Therefore, the proposed double-layer Ku/K dual-band TA with high efficiency and simple design is a good candidate for MMW WCS.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2021.3089489</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAECCG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Antennas ; Apertures ; Dipoles ; Double-layer ; Dual band ; Finite element analysis ; Frequencies ; Gain ; Metals ; Microwave antennas ; Millimeter waves ; orthogonally polarized ; transmitarray ; Transmitting antennas ; Wireless communication systems</subject><ispartof>IEEE access, 2021, Vol.9, p.89143-89149</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-5d046259f5f5e61d7d6d680cfe2fe54a52209930bb3922605db7f4e7a05fe2d3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c363t-5d046259f5f5e61d7d6d680cfe2fe54a52209930bb3922605db7f4e7a05fe2d3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-7003-4773 ; 0000-0002-0139-8917 ; 0000-0003-3683-4755 ; 0000-0002-1544-1496 ; 0000-0002-3988-0901</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9455433$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,860,2096,4010,27610,27900,27901,27902,54908</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cai, MingBo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yan, Zehong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fan, Fangfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yang, Shuyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Xi</creatorcontrib><title>Double-Layer Ku/K Dual-Band Orthogonally Polarized High-Efficiency Transmitarray Antenna</title><title>IEEE access</title><addtitle>Access</addtitle><description>This paper presents a double-layer, dual-band, orthogonally polarized, highly efficient transmitarray antenna (TA) operated in the Ku/K band (14 GHz/20 GHz) for millimeter wave (MMW) wireless communication systems (WCS). The proposed TA consists of two types of multi-resonant dipoles with metal vias, operating in the Ku and K bands. The Ku and K elements are interlaced with each other independently to ensure dual-band orthogonally polarized operation. The proposed double-layer elements obtained a 360° phase shift range with transmission amplitude greater than −2 dB. They also achieved independent phase responses in both bands by two orthogonally arranged elements. The proposed TA has been designed, manufactured and measured. The measurement results, which are consistent with simulation results, indicate that maximum gains of 25.2 and 27.4 dBi corresponding to aperture efficiencies of 55% and 49% are obtained at 13.75 and 20 GHz, respectively. Moreover, 1-dB gain bandwidths of 10% and 6% are also achieved in the Ku and K frequency bands, respectively. Therefore, the proposed double-layer Ku/K dual-band TA with high efficiency and simple design is a good candidate for MMW WCS.</description><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Apertures</subject><subject>Dipoles</subject><subject>Double-layer</subject><subject>Dual band</subject><subject>Finite element analysis</subject><subject>Frequencies</subject><subject>Gain</subject><subject>Metals</subject><subject>Microwave antennas</subject><subject>Millimeter waves</subject><subject>orthogonally polarized</subject><subject>transmitarray</subject><subject>Transmitting antennas</subject><subject>Wireless communication systems</subject><issn>2169-3536</issn><issn>2169-3536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNkU1Lw0AQhoMoKNpf4CXgOXW_kz3WWj-woNAevC2T7GzdErO6SQ7x15saEecyw_C-7zA8SXJJyZxSoq8Xy-Vqs5kzwuick0KLQh8lZ4wqnXHJ1fG_-TSZte2ejFWMK5mfJa-3oS9rzNYwYEyf-uun9LaHOruBxqbPsXsLu9BAXQ_pS6gh-i-06YPfvWUr53zlsamGdBuhad99BzHCkC6aDpsGLpITB3WLs99-nmzvVtvlQ7Z-vn9cLtZZxRXvMmmJUExqJ51ERW1ulVUFqRwyh1KAZIxozUlZcs2YItKWuROYA5GjxPLz5HGKtQH25iP6d4iDCeDNzyLEnYHY-apGg9RKIkDkWpfC5gCaCSsrxXmBghIYs66mrI8YPntsO7MPfRy_bw2TQuUsl1SNKj6pqhjaNqL7u0qJOQAxExBzAGJ-gYyuy8nlEfHPoYWUgnP-Dc9DhdM</recordid><startdate>2021</startdate><enddate>2021</enddate><creator>Cai, MingBo</creator><creator>Yan, Zehong</creator><creator>Fan, Fangfang</creator><creator>Yang, Shuyang</creator><creator>Li, Xi</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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The proposed TA consists of two types of multi-resonant dipoles with metal vias, operating in the Ku and K bands. The Ku and K elements are interlaced with each other independently to ensure dual-band orthogonally polarized operation. The proposed double-layer elements obtained a 360° phase shift range with transmission amplitude greater than −2 dB. They also achieved independent phase responses in both bands by two orthogonally arranged elements. The proposed TA has been designed, manufactured and measured. The measurement results, which are consistent with simulation results, indicate that maximum gains of 25.2 and 27.4 dBi corresponding to aperture efficiencies of 55% and 49% are obtained at 13.75 and 20 GHz, respectively. Moreover, 1-dB gain bandwidths of 10% and 6% are also achieved in the Ku and K frequency bands, respectively. 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subjects | Antennas Apertures Dipoles Double-layer Dual band Finite element analysis Frequencies Gain Metals Microwave antennas Millimeter waves orthogonally polarized transmitarray Transmitting antennas Wireless communication systems |
title | Double-Layer Ku/K Dual-Band Orthogonally Polarized High-Efficiency Transmitarray Antenna |
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