Hydrogel-Based Chemical and Biochemical Sensors-A Review and Tutorial Paper
Hydrogels are cross-linked polymer networks able to absorb or to release large amounts of water. The water uptake is associated with a considerable volume change but also with changes of optical properties like the refractive index. The swelling can be excited by a large spectrum of different physic...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE sensors journal 2021-06, Vol.21 (11), p.12798-12807 |
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| creator | Gerlach, Gerald Guenther, Margarita Hartling, Thomas |
| description | Hydrogels are cross-linked polymer networks able to absorb or to release large amounts of water. The water uptake is associated with a considerable volume change but also with changes of optical properties like the refractive index. The swelling can be excited by a large spectrum of different physical (e.g. temperature, electrical voltage, magnetic field) and chemical factors (e.g. pH value, concentrations of chemical or biochemical species). The particular sensitivity can be adjusted by tailoring the composition of the hydrogel or via its functionalization. If the interaction between hydrogel and analyte to be measured is reversible then such hydrogels are becoming a promising candidate for miniaturized, cost-effective and inline-capable sensors. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSEN.2020.3042988 |
| format | Article |
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The water uptake is associated with a considerable volume change but also with changes of optical properties like the refractive index. The swelling can be excited by a large spectrum of different physical (e.g. temperature, electrical voltage, magnetic field) and chemical factors (e.g. pH value, concentrations of chemical or biochemical species). The particular sensitivity can be adjusted by tailoring the composition of the hydrogel or via its functionalization. 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If the interaction between hydrogel and analyte to be measured is reversible then such hydrogels are becoming a promising candidate for miniaturized, cost-effective and inline-capable sensors.</description><subject>Chemical sensors</subject><subject>Chemicals</subject><subject>Hydrogels</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Refractivity</subject><subject>Sensor phenomena and characterization</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>swellíng pressure</subject><subject>Temperature measurement</subject><subject>Temperature sensors</subject><subject>Time factors</subject><subject>Tutorials</subject><issn>1530-437X</issn><issn>1558-1748</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE1PAjEQQBujiYj-AONlE8_FfmxpewQCohI1gom3ptud6hKg2IKGf--uoIfJzGTezCQPoUtKOpQSfXM_HT52GGGkw0nOtFJHqEWFUJjKXB03NSc45_LtFJ2lNCeEailkCz2Md2UM77DAfZugzAYfsKycXWR2VWb9Kri_fgqrFGLCvewFvir4_gVm202IVT19tmuI5-jE20WCi0Nuo9fRcDYY48nT7d2gN8GOab7BvHBUlF1FwHrKpMq9L7wuNKXOO5BdBkx7Lm3hwRJLCq8cs9YSTYTjlGveRtf7u-sYPreQNmYetnFVvzRMcJ4rXUdN0T3lYkgpgjfrWC1t3BlKTOPMNM5M48wcnNU7V_udCgD-ec2U4LXAH7uFaAE</recordid><startdate>20210601</startdate><enddate>20210601</enddate><creator>Gerlach, Gerald</creator><creator>Guenther, Margarita</creator><creator>Hartling, Thomas</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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| ispartof | IEEE sensors journal, 2021-06, Vol.21 (11), p.12798-12807 |
| issn | 1530-437X 1558-1748 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_ieee_primary_9285315 |
| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Chemical sensors Chemicals Hydrogels Optical properties Refractivity Sensor phenomena and characterization Sensors swellíng pressure Temperature measurement Temperature sensors Time factors Tutorials |
| title | Hydrogel-Based Chemical and Biochemical Sensors-A Review and Tutorial Paper |
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