Repeated Index Modulation-OFDM With Coordinate Interleaving: Performance Optimization and Low-Complexity Detectors
This article investigates performance of an advanced scheme of index modulation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM), called the repeated index modulation-OFDM with coordinate interleaving (RIM-OFDM-CI), which achieves higher transmission reliability than the conventional IM-OFDM...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE systems journal 2021-09, Vol.15 (3), p.3673-3681 |
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description | This article investigates performance of an advanced scheme of index modulation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM), called the repeated index modulation-OFDM with coordinate interleaving (RIM-OFDM-CI), which achieves higher transmission reliability than the conventional IM-OFDM with coordinate interleaving (IM-OFDM-CI). We first derive the approximated expressions for the symbol error probability (SEP) of RIM-OFDM-CI. The obtained SEP provides an insight into the impact of system parameters on the error performance, which allows for selection of an optimum constellation rotation angle to minimize SEP. Two enhanced detectors, namely, the log likelihood ratio (LLR) and greedy detector for RIM-OFDM-CI are proposed. The proposed detectors not only achieve nearly same performance as the maximum likelihood detector but also significantly reduce detection complexity of the RIM-OFDM-CI system. Simulation results are reported to validate advantages of the proposed RIM-OFDM-CI and low-complexity detectors against benchmarks. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JSYST.2020.3029072 |
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We first derive the approximated expressions for the symbol error probability (SEP) of RIM-OFDM-CI. The obtained SEP provides an insight into the impact of system parameters on the error performance, which allows for selection of an optimum constellation rotation angle to minimize SEP. Two enhanced detectors, namely, the log likelihood ratio (LLR) and greedy detector for RIM-OFDM-CI are proposed. The proposed detectors not only achieve nearly same performance as the maximum likelihood detector but also significantly reduce detection complexity of the RIM-OFDM-CI system. 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(IEEE) 2021</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-2a89f3bef53f27c385ac745f10e0b64d66579abf357b885eb19d987dfd34bd5a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-2a89f3bef53f27c385ac745f10e0b64d66579abf357b885eb19d987dfd34bd5a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8530-9354 ; 0000-0001-9408-8469</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9233391$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9233391$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Le, Thi Thanh Huyen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Xuan Nam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngo, Vu-Duc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le, Minh-Tuan</creatorcontrib><title>Repeated Index Modulation-OFDM With Coordinate Interleaving: Performance Optimization and Low-Complexity Detectors</title><title>IEEE systems journal</title><addtitle>JSYST</addtitle><description>This article investigates performance of an advanced scheme of index modulation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM), called the repeated index modulation-OFDM with coordinate interleaving (RIM-OFDM-CI), which achieves higher transmission reliability than the conventional IM-OFDM with coordinate interleaving (IM-OFDM-CI). We first derive the approximated expressions for the symbol error probability (SEP) of RIM-OFDM-CI. The obtained SEP provides an insight into the impact of system parameters on the error performance, which allows for selection of an optimum constellation rotation angle to minimize SEP. Two enhanced detectors, namely, the log likelihood ratio (LLR) and greedy detector for RIM-OFDM-CI are proposed. The proposed detectors not only achieve nearly same performance as the maximum likelihood detector but also significantly reduce detection complexity of the RIM-OFDM-CI system. Simulation results are reported to validate advantages of the proposed RIM-OFDM-CI and low-complexity detectors against benchmarks.</description><subject>Complexity</subject><subject>Constellations</subject><subject>Coordinate interleaving (CI)</subject><subject>Detectors</subject><subject>Diversity methods</subject><subject>greedy detection (GD)</subject><subject>index modulation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM)</subject><subject>Indexes</subject><subject>Likelihood ratio</subject><subject>log likelihood ratio (LLR)</subject><subject>maximum likelihood (ML) detection</subject><subject>Modulation</subject><subject>OFDM</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing</subject><subject>Reliability</subject><subject>Sensors</subject><subject>symbol error probability (SEP)</subject><issn>1932-8184</issn><issn>1937-9234</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2021</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF1PwjAUQBejiYj-AX1p4vOwH-u2-mZAFAPBCMb4tHTrrZaMdXZFwV_v-IhPvQ_n3JueILgkuEcIFjdPs_fZvEcxxT2GqcAJPQo6RLAkFJRFx7uZhilJo9PgrGkWGPOUJ6ITuBeoQXpQaFQpWKOJVatSemOrcDocTNCb8Z-ob61TpmqxlvLgSpDfpvq4Rc_gtHVLWRWAprU3S_O7c5GsFBrbn7Bvl3UJa-M3aAAeCm9dcx6caFk2cHF4u8Hr8H7efwzH04dR_24cFpRyH1KZCs1y0JxpmhQs5bJIIq4JBpzHkYrj9gMy14wneZpyyIlQIk2UVizKFZesG1zv99bOfq2g8dnCrlzVnswojzllSRSLlqJ7qnC2aRzorHZmKd0mIzjbts12bbNt2-zQtpWu9pIBgH-hTc2YIOwPJ3N3ig</recordid><startdate>202109</startdate><enddate>202109</enddate><creator>Le, Thi Thanh Huyen</creator><creator>Tran, Xuan Nam</creator><creator>Ngo, Vu-Duc</creator><creator>Le, Minh-Tuan</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-9354</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9408-8469</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202109</creationdate><title>Repeated Index Modulation-OFDM With Coordinate Interleaving: Performance Optimization and Low-Complexity Detectors</title><author>Le, Thi Thanh Huyen ; Tran, Xuan Nam ; Ngo, Vu-Duc ; Le, Minh-Tuan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c225t-2a89f3bef53f27c385ac745f10e0b64d66579abf357b885eb19d987dfd34bd5a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2021</creationdate><topic>Complexity</topic><topic>Constellations</topic><topic>Coordinate interleaving (CI)</topic><topic>Detectors</topic><topic>Diversity methods</topic><topic>greedy detection (GD)</topic><topic>index modulation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM)</topic><topic>Indexes</topic><topic>Likelihood ratio</topic><topic>log likelihood ratio (LLR)</topic><topic>maximum likelihood (ML) detection</topic><topic>Modulation</topic><topic>OFDM</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing</topic><topic>Reliability</topic><topic>Sensors</topic><topic>symbol error probability (SEP)</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Le, Thi Thanh Huyen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Xuan Nam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ngo, Vu-Duc</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Le, Minh-Tuan</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>IEEE systems journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Le, Thi Thanh Huyen</au><au>Tran, Xuan Nam</au><au>Ngo, Vu-Duc</au><au>Le, Minh-Tuan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Repeated Index Modulation-OFDM With Coordinate Interleaving: Performance Optimization and Low-Complexity Detectors</atitle><jtitle>IEEE systems journal</jtitle><stitle>JSYST</stitle><date>2021-09</date><risdate>2021</risdate><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>3673</spage><epage>3681</epage><pages>3673-3681</pages><issn>1932-8184</issn><eissn>1937-9234</eissn><coden>ISJEB2</coden><abstract>This article investigates performance of an advanced scheme of index modulation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM), called the repeated index modulation-OFDM with coordinate interleaving (RIM-OFDM-CI), which achieves higher transmission reliability than the conventional IM-OFDM with coordinate interleaving (IM-OFDM-CI). We first derive the approximated expressions for the symbol error probability (SEP) of RIM-OFDM-CI. The obtained SEP provides an insight into the impact of system parameters on the error performance, which allows for selection of an optimum constellation rotation angle to minimize SEP. Two enhanced detectors, namely, the log likelihood ratio (LLR) and greedy detector for RIM-OFDM-CI are proposed. The proposed detectors not only achieve nearly same performance as the maximum likelihood detector but also significantly reduce detection complexity of the RIM-OFDM-CI system. Simulation results are reported to validate advantages of the proposed RIM-OFDM-CI and low-complexity detectors against benchmarks.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JSYST.2020.3029072</doi><tpages>9</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8530-9354</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9408-8469</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Complexity Constellations Coordinate interleaving (CI) Detectors Diversity methods greedy detection (GD) index modulation for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (IM-OFDM) Indexes Likelihood ratio log likelihood ratio (LLR) maximum likelihood (ML) detection Modulation OFDM Optimization Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing Reliability Sensors symbol error probability (SEP) |
title | Repeated Index Modulation-OFDM With Coordinate Interleaving: Performance Optimization and Low-Complexity Detectors |
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