Perfect difference codes for synchronous fiber-optic CDMA communication systems
In this paper, we introduce the perfect difference sets and propose a synchronous fiber-optic code-division multiple-access system (CDMA) using these sets to generate the signature codes. Two interesting properties of these codes are discussed: (1) any two different codes are cyclic-shifted with eac...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of lightwave technology 2001-02, Vol.19 (2), p.186-194 |
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description | In this paper, we introduce the perfect difference sets and propose a synchronous fiber-optic code-division multiple-access system (CDMA) using these sets to generate the signature codes. Two interesting properties of these codes are discussed: (1) any two different codes are cyclic-shifted with each other; and (2) the cross correlation between any two different codes is exactly one. Thus, we may treat these codes as quasi-orthogonal codes. Using the first property of these codes, we can simplify design of the transmitter. In the receiver, we can use the second property to effectively eliminate the multiple-user interference (MUI) without reducing the number of usable codes. Based on the proposed transmitter and receiver, the system performance is derived. The numerical examples reveal that the proposed system can provide reliable communication even under heavy load. We believe that the proposed system using perfect difference codes outperforms any other synchronous fiber-optic CDMA systems. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/50.917875 |
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Two interesting properties of these codes are discussed: (1) any two different codes are cyclic-shifted with each other; and (2) the cross correlation between any two different codes is exactly one. Thus, we may treat these codes as quasi-orthogonal codes. Using the first property of these codes, we can simplify design of the transmitter. In the receiver, we can use the second property to effectively eliminate the multiple-user interference (MUI) without reducing the number of usable codes. Based on the proposed transmitter and receiver, the system performance is derived. The numerical examples reveal that the proposed system can provide reliable communication even under heavy load. We believe that the proposed system using perfect difference codes outperforms any other synchronous fiber-optic CDMA systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0733-8724</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2213</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/50.917875</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JLTEDG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, NY: IEEE</publisher><subject>Applied sciences ; Bandwidth ; Circuit properties ; Code division multiple access ; Communication systems ; Design engineering ; Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Electronics ; Exact sciences and technology ; Fiber optics ; Interference elimination ; Miscellaneous ; Multiaccess communication ; Optical and optoelectronic circuits ; Optical fiber communication ; Optical fibers ; Optical pulses ; Optical receivers ; Optical transmitters ; Receivers ; Spread spectrum communication ; Synchronous ; Synchronous generators ; System performance ; Transmitters</subject><ispartof>Journal of lightwave technology, 2001-02, Vol.19 (2), p.186-194</ispartof><rights>2001 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-84ba1f28cbabf55e7ee1160a848bd5d5f414dae0fe8fcd9cd1d3b5f34f5f1d9f3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-84ba1f28cbabf55e7ee1160a848bd5d5f414dae0fe8fcd9cd1d3b5f34f5f1d9f3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/917875$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/917875$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=949482$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Weng, Xhi-Shun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jingshown</creatorcontrib><title>Perfect difference codes for synchronous fiber-optic CDMA communication systems</title><title>Journal of lightwave technology</title><addtitle>JLT</addtitle><description>In this paper, we introduce the perfect difference sets and propose a synchronous fiber-optic code-division multiple-access system (CDMA) using these sets to generate the signature codes. Two interesting properties of these codes are discussed: (1) any two different codes are cyclic-shifted with each other; and (2) the cross correlation between any two different codes is exactly one. Thus, we may treat these codes as quasi-orthogonal codes. Using the first property of these codes, we can simplify design of the transmitter. In the receiver, we can use the second property to effectively eliminate the multiple-user interference (MUI) without reducing the number of usable codes. Based on the proposed transmitter and receiver, the system performance is derived. The numerical examples reveal that the proposed system can provide reliable communication even under heavy load. We believe that the proposed system using perfect difference codes outperforms any other synchronous fiber-optic CDMA systems.</description><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Circuit properties</subject><subject>Code division multiple access</subject><subject>Communication systems</subject><subject>Design engineering</subject><subject>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Electronics</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Fiber optics</subject><subject>Interference elimination</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Multiaccess communication</subject><subject>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</subject><subject>Optical fiber communication</subject><subject>Optical fibers</subject><subject>Optical pulses</subject><subject>Optical receivers</subject><subject>Optical transmitters</subject><subject>Receivers</subject><subject>Spread spectrum communication</subject><subject>Synchronous</subject><subject>Synchronous generators</subject><subject>System performance</subject><subject>Transmitters</subject><issn>0733-8724</issn><issn>1558-2213</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNqF0b1LxDAYBvAgCp6ng6tTUfBj6Jm0SZOMx_kJJzroXNLkDUauzZm0w_33RioKDjqFkN_7EN4HoUOCZ4RgecnwTBIuONtCE8KYyIuClNtognlZ5oIXdBftxfiGMaFU8Al6fIJgQfeZcdZCgE5Dpr2BmFkfsrjp9GvwnR_S3TUQcr_unc4WVw_zxNp26JxWvfNdorGHNu6jHatWEQ6-zil6ubl-Xtzly8fb-8V8mWtalX0uaKOILYRuVGMZAw5ASIWVoKIxzDBLCTUKsAVhtZHaEFM2zJbUMkuMtOUUnY256-DfB4h93bqoYbVSHaTf1pLQipacyyRP_5SFYESk7fwPKyEZxzTB8z8hwUUhceqAJXr8i775IXRpM7UQtEp5_BNdjEgHH2MAW6-Da1XYpKT6s9Wa4XpsNdmTr0AVtVrZoDrt4veApJKKIqmjUTkA-HkcIz4A8rSpHw</recordid><startdate>20010201</startdate><enddate>20010201</enddate><creator>Weng, Xhi-Shun</creator><creator>Wu, Jingshown</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20010201</creationdate><title>Perfect difference codes for synchronous fiber-optic CDMA communication systems</title><author>Weng, Xhi-Shun ; Wu, Jingshown</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c463t-84ba1f28cbabf55e7ee1160a848bd5d5f414dae0fe8fcd9cd1d3b5f34f5f1d9f3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Circuit properties</topic><topic>Code division multiple access</topic><topic>Communication systems</topic><topic>Design engineering</topic><topic>Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Electronics</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Fiber optics</topic><topic>Interference elimination</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Multiaccess communication</topic><topic>Optical and optoelectronic circuits</topic><topic>Optical fiber communication</topic><topic>Optical fibers</topic><topic>Optical pulses</topic><topic>Optical receivers</topic><topic>Optical transmitters</topic><topic>Receivers</topic><topic>Spread spectrum communication</topic><topic>Synchronous</topic><topic>Synchronous generators</topic><topic>System performance</topic><topic>Transmitters</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Weng, Xhi-Shun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Jingshown</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Weng, Xhi-Shun</au><au>Wu, Jingshown</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Perfect difference codes for synchronous fiber-optic CDMA communication systems</atitle><jtitle>Journal of lightwave technology</jtitle><stitle>JLT</stitle><date>2001-02-01</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>19</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>186</spage><epage>194</epage><pages>186-194</pages><issn>0733-8724</issn><eissn>1558-2213</eissn><coden>JLTEDG</coden><abstract>In this paper, we introduce the perfect difference sets and propose a synchronous fiber-optic code-division multiple-access system (CDMA) using these sets to generate the signature codes. Two interesting properties of these codes are discussed: (1) any two different codes are cyclic-shifted with each other; and (2) the cross correlation between any two different codes is exactly one. Thus, we may treat these codes as quasi-orthogonal codes. Using the first property of these codes, we can simplify design of the transmitter. In the receiver, we can use the second property to effectively eliminate the multiple-user interference (MUI) without reducing the number of usable codes. Based on the proposed transmitter and receiver, the system performance is derived. The numerical examples reveal that the proposed system can provide reliable communication even under heavy load. We believe that the proposed system using perfect difference codes outperforms any other synchronous fiber-optic CDMA systems.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/50.917875</doi><tpages>9</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Applied sciences Bandwidth Circuit properties Code division multiple access Communication systems Design engineering Electric, optical and optoelectronic circuits Electronics Exact sciences and technology Fiber optics Interference elimination Miscellaneous Multiaccess communication Optical and optoelectronic circuits Optical fiber communication Optical fibers Optical pulses Optical receivers Optical transmitters Receivers Spread spectrum communication Synchronous Synchronous generators System performance Transmitters |
title | Perfect difference codes for synchronous fiber-optic CDMA communication systems |
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