Generalized Space Time Block Coded Spatial Modulation for Open-Loop Massive MIMO Downlink Communication Systems
In this paper, we propose a generalized space-time block coded spatial modulation (GSTBC-SM) scheme for open-loop massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) downlink communication systems. Specifically, we firstly partition the information bits into multiple groups with each group modulated b...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on communications 2020-11, Vol.68 (11), p.6858-6871 |
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| creator | Xiao, Lixia Chen, Da Hemadeh, Ibrahim Xiao, Pei Jiang, Tao |
| description | In this paper, we propose a generalized space-time block coded spatial modulation (GSTBC-SM) scheme for open-loop massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) downlink communication systems. Specifically, we firstly partition the information bits into multiple groups with each group modulated by the spatial modulation (SM), where the SM symbols are invoked for orthogonal STBC (OSTBC) and quasi-orthogonal STBC (Q-OSTBC) structures. Then, message passing (MP) and block minimum mean square equalization (B-MMSE) detectors are designed for our GSTBC-SM systems, to achieve near-optimal performance with significantly reduced complexity in massive MIMO configurations. Finally, we derive the theoretical average bit error probability (ABEP) of the proposed scheme. The main contribution is that the propose scheme achieves high transmission rate and diversity gain even with small number of radio frequency (RF) chains at the transmitter. Simulation results verify the theoretical derivations and show that the proposed GSTBC-SM scheme provides near 20 dB gain over the conventional GSTBC scheme under massive MIMO configurations. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TCOMM.2020.3012464 |
| format | Article |
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Specifically, we firstly partition the information bits into multiple groups with each group modulated by the spatial modulation (SM), where the SM symbols are invoked for orthogonal STBC (OSTBC) and quasi-orthogonal STBC (Q-OSTBC) structures. Then, message passing (MP) and block minimum mean square equalization (B-MMSE) detectors are designed for our GSTBC-SM systems, to achieve near-optimal performance with significantly reduced complexity in massive MIMO configurations. Finally, we derive the theoretical average bit error probability (ABEP) of the proposed scheme. The main contribution is that the propose scheme achieves high transmission rate and diversity gain even with small number of radio frequency (RF) chains at the transmitter. Simulation results verify the theoretical derivations and show that the proposed GSTBC-SM scheme provides near 20 dB gain over the conventional GSTBC scheme under massive MIMO configurations.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0090-6778</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-0857</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TCOMM.2020.3012464</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IECMBT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Codes ; Communications systems ; Complexity theory ; Configurations ; Detectors ; diversity gain ; Diversity methods ; Downlink ; Downlinking ; Encoding ; Equalization ; high throughput ; Message passing ; MIMO (control systems) ; MIMO communication ; Modulation ; Radio frequency ; space time block coding (STBC) ; Spatial modulation (SM)</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on communications, 2020-11, Vol.68 (11), p.6858-6871</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-649ff6f8c52d1a5a3384f349dcb772b2931a1d9f960163f4b3df8bf2a759e7053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c339t-649ff6f8c52d1a5a3384f349dcb772b2931a1d9f960163f4b3df8bf2a759e7053</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-7886-5878 ; 0000-0002-8482-1046 ; 0000-0002-6557-1512 ; 0000-0002-1422-0333 ; 0000-0001-7959-8356</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9151226$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9151226$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Lixia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Da</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hemadeh, Ibrahim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xiao, Pei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Tao</creatorcontrib><title>Generalized Space Time Block Coded Spatial Modulation for Open-Loop Massive MIMO Downlink Communication Systems</title><title>IEEE transactions on communications</title><addtitle>TCOMM</addtitle><description>In this paper, we propose a generalized space-time block coded spatial modulation (GSTBC-SM) scheme for open-loop massive multiple-input and multiple-output (MIMO) downlink communication systems. Specifically, we firstly partition the information bits into multiple groups with each group modulated by the spatial modulation (SM), where the SM symbols are invoked for orthogonal STBC (OSTBC) and quasi-orthogonal STBC (Q-OSTBC) structures. Then, message passing (MP) and block minimum mean square equalization (B-MMSE) detectors are designed for our GSTBC-SM systems, to achieve near-optimal performance with significantly reduced complexity in massive MIMO configurations. Finally, we derive the theoretical average bit error probability (ABEP) of the proposed scheme. The main contribution is that the propose scheme achieves high transmission rate and diversity gain even with small number of radio frequency (RF) chains at the transmitter. Simulation results verify the theoretical derivations and show that the proposed GSTBC-SM scheme provides near 20 dB gain over the conventional GSTBC scheme under massive MIMO configurations.</description><subject>Codes</subject><subject>Communications systems</subject><subject>Complexity theory</subject><subject>Configurations</subject><subject>Detectors</subject><subject>diversity gain</subject><subject>Diversity methods</subject><subject>Downlink</subject><subject>Downlinking</subject><subject>Encoding</subject><subject>Equalization</subject><subject>high throughput</subject><subject>Message passing</subject><subject>MIMO (control systems)</subject><subject>MIMO communication</subject><subject>Modulation</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><subject>space time block coding (STBC)</subject><subject>Spatial modulation (SM)</subject><issn>0090-6778</issn><issn>1558-0857</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF1LwzAUhoMoOKd_QG8CXnfmo0mbS606Byu92LwOaZtAZtvUpFPmr7ezw6vzcnifc-AB4BajBcZIPGyzIs8XBBG0oAiTmMdnYIYZSyOUsuQczBASKOJJkl6CqxB2CKEYUToDbqk77VVjf3QNN72qNNzaVsOnxlUfMHP1tB6samDu6n0zRtdB4zwset1Fa-d6mKsQ7JeG-Sov4LP77hrbHeG23Xe2mojNIQy6Ddfgwqgm6JvTnIP315dt9hati-Uqe1xHFaViiHgsjOEmrRipsWKK0jQ2NBZ1VSYJKYmgWOFaGMER5tTEJa1NWhqiEiZ0ghidg_vpbu_d516HQe7c3nfjSznaIYSwVPCxRaZW5V0IXhvZe9sqf5AYyaNY-SdWHsXKk9gRupsgq7X-BwRmmBBOfwHpu3ST</recordid><startdate>20201101</startdate><enddate>20201101</enddate><creator>Xiao, Lixia</creator><creator>Chen, Da</creator><creator>Hemadeh, Ibrahim</creator><creator>Xiao, Pei</creator><creator>Jiang, Tao</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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| subjects | Codes Communications systems Complexity theory Configurations Detectors diversity gain Diversity methods Downlink Downlinking Encoding Equalization high throughput Message passing MIMO (control systems) MIMO communication Modulation Radio frequency space time block coding (STBC) Spatial modulation (SM) |
| title | Generalized Space Time Block Coded Spatial Modulation for Open-Loop Massive MIMO Downlink Communication Systems |
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