Edge Termination With Enhanced Field-Limiting Rings Insensitive to Surface Charge for High-Voltage SiC Power Devices

An edge termination structure with enhanced field-limiting rings (enhanced FLRs) is proposed to stabilize the breakdown voltage against the surface charge. The pitches of the enhanced rings are designed to mitigate the electric field and expand the depletion layer, which leads to an improvement of t...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on electron devices 2020-07, Vol.67 (7), p.2850-2853
Hauptverfasser: Hirao, Takashi, Onose, Hidekatsu, Yasui, Kan, Mori, Mutsuhiro
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container_title IEEE transactions on electron devices
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creator Hirao, Takashi
Onose, Hidekatsu
Yasui, Kan
Mori, Mutsuhiro
description An edge termination structure with enhanced field-limiting rings (enhanced FLRs) is proposed to stabilize the breakdown voltage against the surface charge. The pitches of the enhanced rings are designed to mitigate the electric field and expand the depletion layer, which leads to an improvement of the breakdown voltage. In addition, the enhanced FLR is insensitive to surface charge because the field plates completely cover the n − layer. Simulation results indicated that the enhanced FLR did not have any fluctuation of breakdown voltage against surface charge density from 0 to {1}\times {10}^{{13}}\,\,\text {cm}^{{-}{2}} , whereas conventional structures did have fluctuation. To examine the validity of the concept, we fabricated a silicon carbide (SiC) merged p-i-n Schottky diode with the proposed structure. DC bias stress tests at 150 °C over 1000 h demonstrated the breakdown voltage stability of the enhanced FLR.
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The pitches of the enhanced rings are designed to mitigate the electric field and expand the depletion layer, which leads to an improvement of the breakdown voltage. In addition, the enhanced FLR is insensitive to surface charge because the field plates completely cover the n − layer. Simulation results indicated that the enhanced FLR did not have any fluctuation of breakdown voltage against surface charge density from 0 to &lt;inline-formula&gt; &lt;tex-math notation="LaTeX"&gt;{1}\times {10}^{{13}}\,\,\text {cm}^{{-}{2}} &lt;/tex-math&gt;&lt;/inline-formula&gt;, whereas conventional structures did have fluctuation. To examine the validity of the concept, we fabricated a silicon carbide (SiC) merged p-i-n Schottky diode with the proposed structure. 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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects 4H-silicon carbide (SiC)
Breakdown
Breakdown voltage
Charge density
Constraining
Depletion
edge termination
Electric breakdown
Electric fields
Electronic devices
field-limiting ring (FLR)
high-temperature reverse bias (HTRB)
merged p-i-n Schottky (MPS) diode
Schottky diodes
Silicon
Silicon carbide
Stress
Structural rings
Surface charge
Surface treatment
Voltage stability
title Edge Termination With Enhanced Field-Limiting Rings Insensitive to Surface Charge for High-Voltage SiC Power Devices
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