Miniaturized Button-Like WBAN Antenna for Off-Body Communication
A compact, low-profile button antenna for off-body communication is reported. The proposed antenna is composed of coupled circular strips, Y-shaped and L-shaped slots. This configuration covers the application bands such as 0.867 GHz (industrial, scientific, and medical bands), 2.38 GHz (medical bod...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2020-07, Vol.68 (7), p.5228-5235 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation |
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| creator | Sambandam, Padmathilagam Kanagasabai, Malathi Natarajan, Rajesh Alsath, M. Gulam Nabi Palaniswamy, Sandeepkumar |
| description | A compact, low-profile button antenna for off-body communication is reported. The proposed antenna is composed of coupled circular strips, Y-shaped and L-shaped slots. This configuration covers the application bands such as 0.867 GHz (industrial, scientific, and medical bands), 2.38 GHz (medical body area network), and 5.8 GHz (wireless local area network/industrial, scientific, and medical bands). The percentage bandwidth obtained at the said operating bands is 4.37, 2.10, and 2.56, respectively. The directional radiation pattern obtained from the developed antenna ensures the low backward radiation to the body tissue, thereby, making it more suitable for WBAN applications. The simulated gain and efficiency obtained at the operating bands are 2.5/3.52/4.8 dBi and 78%/85%/89%, respectively. To validate the simulation results, the antenna is fabricated and some experimental results on the body tissue are performed. The SAR value obtained follows the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) limit. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TAP.2020.2980367 |
| format | Article |
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Gulam Nabi ; Palaniswamy, Sandeepkumar</creator><creatorcontrib>Sambandam, Padmathilagam ; Kanagasabai, Malathi ; Natarajan, Rajesh ; Alsath, M. Gulam Nabi ; Palaniswamy, Sandeepkumar</creatorcontrib><description>A compact, low-profile button antenna for off-body communication is reported. The proposed antenna is composed of coupled circular strips, Y-shaped and L-shaped slots. This configuration covers the application bands such as 0.867 GHz (industrial, scientific, and medical bands), 2.38 GHz (medical body area network), and 5.8 GHz (wireless local area network/industrial, scientific, and medical bands). The percentage bandwidth obtained at the said operating bands is 4.37, 2.10, and 2.56, respectively. The directional radiation pattern obtained from the developed antenna ensures the low backward radiation to the body tissue, thereby, making it more suitable for WBAN applications. The simulated gain and efficiency obtained at the operating bands are 2.5/3.52/4.8 dBi and 78%/85%/89%, respectively. To validate the simulation results, the antenna is fabricated and some experimental results on the body tissue are performed. The SAR value obtained follows the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) limit.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-926X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2020.2980367</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETPAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Antenna radiation patterns ; Antennas ; Bandwidth ; Bandwidths ; Body area networks ; Button antenna ; Communication ; Federal agencies ; Local area networks ; off-body communication ; on-body effects ; Resonant frequency ; specific absorption rate (SAR) ; Substrates ; Tissues ; wireless body area network (WBAN) ; Wireless communication</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2020-07, Vol.68 (7), p.5228-5235</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2020</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-2f824b84914e8c3499949d1a50305450f590011899c977a3e91cdf4fd0d51913</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-2f824b84914e8c3499949d1a50305450f590011899c977a3e91cdf4fd0d51913</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-8392-0977 ; 0000-0002-3241-9063 ; 0000-0002-0138-0987 ; 0000-0003-0534-9650</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9040901$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9040901$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Sambandam, Padmathilagam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanagasabai, Malathi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natarajan, Rajesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alsath, M. Gulam Nabi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palaniswamy, Sandeepkumar</creatorcontrib><title>Miniaturized Button-Like WBAN Antenna for Off-Body Communication</title><title>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</title><addtitle>TAP</addtitle><description>A compact, low-profile button antenna for off-body communication is reported. The proposed antenna is composed of coupled circular strips, Y-shaped and L-shaped slots. This configuration covers the application bands such as 0.867 GHz (industrial, scientific, and medical bands), 2.38 GHz (medical body area network), and 5.8 GHz (wireless local area network/industrial, scientific, and medical bands). The percentage bandwidth obtained at the said operating bands is 4.37, 2.10, and 2.56, respectively. The directional radiation pattern obtained from the developed antenna ensures the low backward radiation to the body tissue, thereby, making it more suitable for WBAN applications. The simulated gain and efficiency obtained at the operating bands are 2.5/3.52/4.8 dBi and 78%/85%/89%, respectively. To validate the simulation results, the antenna is fabricated and some experimental results on the body tissue are performed. The SAR value obtained follows the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) limit.</description><subject>Antenna radiation patterns</subject><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Body area networks</subject><subject>Button antenna</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Federal agencies</subject><subject>Local area networks</subject><subject>off-body communication</subject><subject>on-body effects</subject><subject>Resonant frequency</subject><subject>specific absorption rate (SAR)</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Tissues</subject><subject>wireless body area network (WBAN)</subject><subject>Wireless communication</subject><issn>0018-926X</issn><issn>1558-2221</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2020</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE1LAzEQhoMoWKt3wcuC59SZbNJmbm5L_YBqPRT0FtbdBFJtUrO7h_rr3dLiaRh43neGh7FrhBEi0N2qeBsJEDASpCEfT07YAJXSXAiBp2wAgJqTGH-cs4umWfer1FIO2P2LD75su-R_bZ1Nu7aNgS_8l83ep8VrVoTWhlBmLqZs6RyfxnqXzeJm0wVfla2P4ZKdufK7sVfHOWSrh_lq9sQXy8fnWbHglSBsuXBayE8tCaXVVS6JSFKNpYIclFTgFPU_oSaqaDIpc0tY1U66GmqFhPmQ3R5qtyn-dLZpzTp2KfQXjZBCgEKh8p6CA1Wl2DTJOrNNflOmnUEwe02m12T2msxRUx-5OUS8tfYfJ5BAgPkf2uRgkg</recordid><startdate>20200701</startdate><enddate>20200701</enddate><creator>Sambandam, Padmathilagam</creator><creator>Kanagasabai, Malathi</creator><creator>Natarajan, Rajesh</creator><creator>Alsath, M. 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Gulam Nabi ; Palaniswamy, Sandeepkumar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-2f824b84914e8c3499949d1a50305450f590011899c977a3e91cdf4fd0d51913</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2020</creationdate><topic>Antenna radiation patterns</topic><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Bandwidths</topic><topic>Body area networks</topic><topic>Button antenna</topic><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Federal agencies</topic><topic>Local area networks</topic><topic>off-body communication</topic><topic>on-body effects</topic><topic>Resonant frequency</topic><topic>specific absorption rate (SAR)</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Tissues</topic><topic>wireless body area network (WBAN)</topic><topic>Wireless communication</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Sambandam, Padmathilagam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kanagasabai, Malathi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Natarajan, Rajesh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alsath, M. Gulam Nabi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palaniswamy, Sandeepkumar</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005–Present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Sambandam, Padmathilagam</au><au>Kanagasabai, Malathi</au><au>Natarajan, Rajesh</au><au>Alsath, M. Gulam Nabi</au><au>Palaniswamy, Sandeepkumar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Miniaturized Button-Like WBAN Antenna for Off-Body Communication</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</jtitle><stitle>TAP</stitle><date>2020-07-01</date><risdate>2020</risdate><volume>68</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>5228</spage><epage>5235</epage><pages>5228-5235</pages><issn>0018-926X</issn><eissn>1558-2221</eissn><coden>IETPAK</coden><abstract>A compact, low-profile button antenna for off-body communication is reported. The proposed antenna is composed of coupled circular strips, Y-shaped and L-shaped slots. This configuration covers the application bands such as 0.867 GHz (industrial, scientific, and medical bands), 2.38 GHz (medical body area network), and 5.8 GHz (wireless local area network/industrial, scientific, and medical bands). The percentage bandwidth obtained at the said operating bands is 4.37, 2.10, and 2.56, respectively. The directional radiation pattern obtained from the developed antenna ensures the low backward radiation to the body tissue, thereby, making it more suitable for WBAN applications. The simulated gain and efficiency obtained at the operating bands are 2.5/3.52/4.8 dBi and 78%/85%/89%, respectively. To validate the simulation results, the antenna is fabricated and some experimental results on the body tissue are performed. The SAR value obtained follows the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) limit.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TAP.2020.2980367</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8392-0977</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3241-9063</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0138-0987</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0534-9650</orcidid></addata></record> |
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| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Antenna radiation patterns Antennas Bandwidth Bandwidths Body area networks Button antenna Communication Federal agencies Local area networks off-body communication on-body effects Resonant frequency specific absorption rate (SAR) Substrates Tissues wireless body area network (WBAN) Wireless communication |
| title | Miniaturized Button-Like WBAN Antenna for Off-Body Communication |
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