A Mindset-Based Evolution of Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) Acceptance Into the National Airspace System (NAS)

The main goal of this research is to evaluate the Air Traffic Controller (ATCo) workload considering the Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) integration into the National Airspace System (NAS) through fast-time simulations, and including futuristic scenarios in which the ATCo is familiar with manned and...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE access 2020, Vol.8, p.30938-30952
Hauptverfasser: Baum, Derick Moreira, Neto, Euclides Carlos Pinto, De Almeida, Jorge Rady, Camargo, Joao Batista, Cugnasca, Paulo Sergio
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creator Baum, Derick Moreira
Neto, Euclides Carlos Pinto
De Almeida, Jorge Rady
Camargo, Joao Batista
Cugnasca, Paulo Sergio
description The main goal of this research is to evaluate the Air Traffic Controller (ATCo) workload considering the Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) integration into the National Airspace System (NAS) through fast-time simulations, and including futuristic scenarios in which the ATCo is familiar with manned and unmanned aircraft, i.e., different ATCo mindsets are considered. As these professionals play an essential role in optimizing the airspace operation, maintaining their workload at an acceptable level is essential. However, the integration of new technologies, such as UAS, may present an impact on safety levels from the workload perspective. In this context, the Technology Maturity Level (TML), which is a systematic metric/measurement system that supports assessments of the familiarity of a particular aircraft with ATCos, is proposed. The experiments showed that the integration of UAS into the NAS should be conducted gradually.
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subjects Aerospace control
Air Traffic Controller (ATCo)
Air traffic controllers
Aircraft
Aircraft propulsion
Airports
Atmospheric modeling
Complexity theory
Military aircraft
National Airspace System
National Airspace System (NAS)
New technology
Safety
Unmanned aerial vehicles
Unmanned aircraft
Unmanned aircraft system (UAS)
Workload
Workloads
title A Mindset-Based Evolution of Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) Acceptance Into the National Airspace System (NAS)
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