Devices and Circuits Using Novel 2-D Materials: A Perspective for Future VLSI Systems

Here, we review the most recent developments in the field of 2-D electronics. We focus first on the synthesis of 2-D materials, discussing the different growth techniques currently available and assessing their strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, we describe a possible roadmap to enable CMOS compati...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems 2019-07, Vol.27 (7), p.1486-1503
Hauptverfasser: Resta, Giovanni V., Leonhardt, Alessandra, Balaji, Yashwanth, De Gendt, Stefan, Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel, De Micheli, Giovanni
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container_end_page 1503
container_issue 7
container_start_page 1486
container_title IEEE transactions on very large scale integration (VLSI) systems
container_volume 27
creator Resta, Giovanni V.
Leonhardt, Alessandra
Balaji, Yashwanth
De Gendt, Stefan
Gaillardon, Pierre-Emmanuel
De Micheli, Giovanni
description Here, we review the most recent developments in the field of 2-D electronics. We focus first on the synthesis of 2-D materials, discussing the different growth techniques currently available and assessing their strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, we describe a possible roadmap to enable CMOS compatible integration of 2-D materials. We then shift our attention to 2-D devices and circuits and review the state of the art. Among the plethora of device concepts, we look closely at 2-D tunnel FETs (TFETs) and negative-capacitance FETs (NC-FETs) for low-power applications. We also put a particular emphasis on doping-free polarity-controllable systems that use electrostatic doping to eliminate the need for physical or chemical doping. We conclude with an analysis of simulations of scaled devices and discuss the possibilities enabled at circuit level by 2-D electronics.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TVLSI.2019.2914609
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subjects 2-D materials
Atomic layer deposition
beyond CMOS
CMOS
CMOS technology
Doping
doping-free
Electronics
Graphene
growth
Integrated circuits
integration
low power
Metals
Organic chemistry
Polarity
polarity control
scaling
State-of-the-art reviews
Substrates
transfer
transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs)
Two dimensional materials
Very large scale integration
title Devices and Circuits Using Novel 2-D Materials: A Perspective for Future VLSI Systems
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