Local Isolation of High-Voltage Photovoltaic Cells Using Buried Layers of Oxidized Porous Silicon
In this paper, we have developed a simple method to isolate epitaxially grown thin silicon film using micrometer thick layers of buried porous silicon. The process is based on formation of trenches within epitaxial p-type Si layer that was grown on top of a p + -type Si (100) wafer. Either electroch...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE journal of photovoltaics 2019-07, Vol.9 (4), p.992-997 |
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creator | Asscher, Micha Sagi, Roey Tamburu, Carmen Eli, Ora Zamero, Irit Chen Pikhay, Evgeny Roizin, Yakov Lyubina, Inna Bar-on, Lee Nahor, Amit Toker, Gil Zenou, Michael Kotler, Zvi Sa'ar, Amir |
description | In this paper, we have developed a simple method to isolate epitaxially grown thin silicon film using micrometer thick layers of buried porous silicon. The process is based on formation of trenches within epitaxial p-type Si layer that was grown on top of a p + -type Si (100) wafer. Either electrochemical or galvanic etching in hydro-fluoric solutions procedures were employed to etch the p + -type silicon under and around the trenches, at the interface of the substrate and the epi-layer, and to transform the etched material into buried PSi. Electrical characteristics of the formed isolation, called "local isolation by buried oxidized PSi", have been measured. The isolation resistance of the subsequently oxidized PSi film was found to increase by 3-6 orders of magnitude up to the level of few GΩ (GigaOhms). Finally, this procedure has been exploited to demonstrate a miniature photovoltaic solar array where two photovoltaic cells were connected in series using the laser-induced forward transfer metallization process, as a model for high voltage photovoltaic solar cell. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2019.2912069 |
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The process is based on formation of trenches within epitaxial p-type Si layer that was grown on top of a p + -type Si (100) wafer. Either electrochemical or galvanic etching in hydro-fluoric solutions procedures were employed to etch the p + -type silicon under and around the trenches, at the interface of the substrate and the epi-layer, and to transform the etched material into buried PSi. Electrical characteristics of the formed isolation, called "local isolation by buried oxidized PSi", have been measured. The isolation resistance of the subsequently oxidized PSi film was found to increase by 3-6 orders of magnitude up to the level of few GΩ (GigaOhms). Finally, this procedure has been exploited to demonstrate a miniature photovoltaic solar array where two photovoltaic cells were connected in series using the laser-induced forward transfer metallization process, as a model for high voltage photovoltaic solar cell.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2156-3381</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2156-3403</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2019.2912069</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IJPEG8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Electric potential ; Epitaxial growth ; Etching ; Germanium ; High voltages ; High-voltage photovoltaic cells ; local isolation ; Metallizing ; Oxidation ; Photovoltaic cells ; Porous silicon ; Silicon ; Solar cells ; Substrates ; Trenches</subject><ispartof>IEEE journal of photovoltaics, 2019-07, Vol.9 (4), p.992-997</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c299t-4c1ec56d6dc667c813bf8908f234719162374a378bf854a41f9d8a4879a6ddb03</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c299t-4c1ec56d6dc667c813bf8908f234719162374a378bf854a41f9d8a4879a6ddb03</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-4476-5617 ; 0000-0003-0917-7913</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8713534$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27901,27902,54733</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8713534$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Asscher, Micha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagi, Roey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamburu, Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eli, Ora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamero, Irit Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pikhay, Evgeny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roizin, Yakov</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyubina, Inna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bar-on, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nahor, Amit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toker, Gil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zenou, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotler, Zvi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sa'ar, Amir</creatorcontrib><title>Local Isolation of High-Voltage Photovoltaic Cells Using Buried Layers of Oxidized Porous Silicon</title><title>IEEE journal of photovoltaics</title><addtitle>JPHOTOV</addtitle><description>In this paper, we have developed a simple method to isolate epitaxially grown thin silicon film using micrometer thick layers of buried porous silicon. The process is based on formation of trenches within epitaxial p-type Si layer that was grown on top of a p + -type Si (100) wafer. Either electrochemical or galvanic etching in hydro-fluoric solutions procedures were employed to etch the p + -type silicon under and around the trenches, at the interface of the substrate and the epi-layer, and to transform the etched material into buried PSi. Electrical characteristics of the formed isolation, called "local isolation by buried oxidized PSi", have been measured. The isolation resistance of the subsequently oxidized PSi film was found to increase by 3-6 orders of magnitude up to the level of few GΩ (GigaOhms). Finally, this procedure has been exploited to demonstrate a miniature photovoltaic solar array where two photovoltaic cells were connected in series using the laser-induced forward transfer metallization process, as a model for high voltage photovoltaic solar cell.</description><subject>Electric potential</subject><subject>Epitaxial growth</subject><subject>Etching</subject><subject>Germanium</subject><subject>High voltages</subject><subject>High-voltage photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>local isolation</subject><subject>Metallizing</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>Porous silicon</subject><subject>Silicon</subject><subject>Solar cells</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Trenches</subject><issn>2156-3381</issn><issn>2156-3403</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kF9LwzAUxYMoOOY-gT4EfO7Mv6bJow51k0EHbnsNWZpuGbWZSSvOT2_Lpvfl3ns4v3vhAHCH0RhjJB_eFtN8ma_HBGE5JhITxOUFGBCc8oQyRC__ZirwNRjFuEddcZRyzgZAz73RFZxFX-nG-Rr6Ek7ddpesfdXorYWLnW_8V784Aye2qiJcRVdv4VMbnC3gXB9tiD2Wf7vC_XTSwgffRvjuKmd8fQOuSl1FOzr3IVi9PC8n02Sev84mj_PEECmbhBlsTcoLXhjOMyMw3ZRCIlESyjIsMSc0Y5pmopNTphkuZSE0E5nUvCg2iA7B_enuIfjP1sZG7X0b6u6lIoQxyjMuZOdiJ5cJPsZgS3UI7kOHo8JI9Xmqc56qz1Od8-yw2xPmrLX_iMgwTSmjv5pPcWk</recordid><startdate>20190701</startdate><enddate>20190701</enddate><creator>Asscher, Micha</creator><creator>Sagi, Roey</creator><creator>Tamburu, Carmen</creator><creator>Eli, Ora</creator><creator>Zamero, Irit Chen</creator><creator>Pikhay, Evgeny</creator><creator>Roizin, Yakov</creator><creator>Lyubina, Inna</creator><creator>Bar-on, Lee</creator><creator>Nahor, Amit</creator><creator>Toker, Gil</creator><creator>Zenou, Michael</creator><creator>Kotler, Zvi</creator><creator>Sa'ar, Amir</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4476-5617</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-7913</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190701</creationdate><title>Local Isolation of High-Voltage Photovoltaic Cells Using Buried Layers of Oxidized Porous Silicon</title><author>Asscher, Micha ; Sagi, Roey ; Tamburu, Carmen ; Eli, Ora ; Zamero, Irit Chen ; Pikhay, Evgeny ; Roizin, Yakov ; Lyubina, Inna ; Bar-on, Lee ; Nahor, Amit ; Toker, Gil ; Zenou, Michael ; Kotler, Zvi ; Sa'ar, Amir</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c299t-4c1ec56d6dc667c813bf8908f234719162374a378bf854a41f9d8a4879a6ddb03</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Electric potential</topic><topic>Epitaxial growth</topic><topic>Etching</topic><topic>Germanium</topic><topic>High voltages</topic><topic>High-voltage photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>local isolation</topic><topic>Metallizing</topic><topic>Oxidation</topic><topic>Photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>Porous silicon</topic><topic>Silicon</topic><topic>Solar cells</topic><topic>Substrates</topic><topic>Trenches</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Asscher, Micha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sagi, Roey</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tamburu, Carmen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Eli, Ora</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zamero, Irit Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pikhay, Evgeny</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Roizin, Yakov</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lyubina, Inna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bar-on, Lee</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nahor, Amit</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Toker, Gil</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zenou, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kotler, Zvi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sa'ar, Amir</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE journal of photovoltaics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Asscher, Micha</au><au>Sagi, Roey</au><au>Tamburu, Carmen</au><au>Eli, Ora</au><au>Zamero, Irit Chen</au><au>Pikhay, Evgeny</au><au>Roizin, Yakov</au><au>Lyubina, Inna</au><au>Bar-on, Lee</au><au>Nahor, Amit</au><au>Toker, Gil</au><au>Zenou, Michael</au><au>Kotler, Zvi</au><au>Sa'ar, Amir</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Local Isolation of High-Voltage Photovoltaic Cells Using Buried Layers of Oxidized Porous Silicon</atitle><jtitle>IEEE journal of photovoltaics</jtitle><stitle>JPHOTOV</stitle><date>2019-07-01</date><risdate>2019</risdate><volume>9</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>992</spage><epage>997</epage><pages>992-997</pages><issn>2156-3381</issn><eissn>2156-3403</eissn><coden>IJPEG8</coden><abstract>In this paper, we have developed a simple method to isolate epitaxially grown thin silicon film using micrometer thick layers of buried porous silicon. The process is based on formation of trenches within epitaxial p-type Si layer that was grown on top of a p + -type Si (100) wafer. Either electrochemical or galvanic etching in hydro-fluoric solutions procedures were employed to etch the p + -type silicon under and around the trenches, at the interface of the substrate and the epi-layer, and to transform the etched material into buried PSi. Electrical characteristics of the formed isolation, called "local isolation by buried oxidized PSi", have been measured. The isolation resistance of the subsequently oxidized PSi film was found to increase by 3-6 orders of magnitude up to the level of few GΩ (GigaOhms). Finally, this procedure has been exploited to demonstrate a miniature photovoltaic solar array where two photovoltaic cells were connected in series using the laser-induced forward transfer metallization process, as a model for high voltage photovoltaic solar cell.</abstract><cop>Piscataway</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JPHOTOV.2019.2912069</doi><tpages>6</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4476-5617</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0917-7913</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Electric potential Epitaxial growth Etching Germanium High voltages High-voltage photovoltaic cells local isolation Metallizing Oxidation Photovoltaic cells Porous silicon Silicon Solar cells Substrates Trenches |
title | Local Isolation of High-Voltage Photovoltaic Cells Using Buried Layers of Oxidized Porous Silicon |
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