LQR-Based Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Machine for Power Systems With High Inverter Penetration
This paper presents a novel virtual synchronous machine controller for converters in power systems with a high share of renewable resources. Using a linear quadratic regulator-based optimization technique, the optimal state feedback gain is determined to adaptively adjust the emulated inertia and da...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on sustainable energy 2019-07, Vol.10 (3), p.1501-1512 |
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creator | Markovic, Uros Chu, Zhongda Aristidou, Petros Hug, Gabriela |
description | This paper presents a novel virtual synchronous machine controller for converters in power systems with a high share of renewable resources. Using a linear quadratic regulator-based optimization technique, the optimal state feedback gain is determined to adaptively adjust the emulated inertia and damping constants according to the frequency disturbance in the system, while simultaneously preserving a tradeoff between the critical frequency limits and the required control effort. Two control designs are presented and compared against the open-loop model. The proposed controllers are integrated into a state-of-the-art converter control scheme and verified through electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulations. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TSTE.2018.2887147 |
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(IEEE) 2019</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-4ae19626066d28db643217cb54cd05c239c8c59ea346edc8158087e8cc2a3e2b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-4ae19626066d28db643217cb54cd05c239c8c59ea346edc8158087e8cc2a3e2b3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4429-0225 ; 0000-0003-2894-4014</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8579100$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8579100$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Markovic, Uros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chu, Zhongda</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aristidou, Petros</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hug, Gabriela</creatorcontrib><title>LQR-Based Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Machine for Power Systems With High Inverter Penetration</title><title>IEEE transactions on sustainable energy</title><addtitle>TSTE</addtitle><description>This paper presents a novel virtual synchronous machine controller for converters in power systems with a high share of renewable resources. Using a linear quadratic regulator-based optimization technique, the optimal state feedback gain is determined to adaptively adjust the emulated inertia and damping constants according to the frequency disturbance in the system, while simultaneously preserving a tradeoff between the critical frequency limits and the required control effort. Two control designs are presented and compared against the open-loop model. The proposed controllers are integrated into a state-of-the-art converter control scheme and verified through electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulations.</description><subject>Adaptation models</subject><subject>adaptive control</subject><subject>Adaptive systems</subject><subject>Computer simulation</subject><subject>Converters</subject><subject>Damping</subject><subject>Frequency control</subject><subject>Frequency conversion</subject><subject>Generators</subject><subject>Linear quadratic regulator</subject><subject>Linear-quadratic regulator (LQR)</subject><subject>Mathematical model</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Optimization techniques</subject><subject>Renewable resources</subject><subject>State feedback</subject><subject>Sustainable yield</subject><subject>swing equation</subject><subject>Synchronous machines</subject><subject>virtual synchronous machine (VSM)</subject><subject>voltage source converter (VSC)</subject><issn>1949-3029</issn><issn>1949-3037</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE9PAjEQxRujiUT5AMZLE8-L_be77REJCglGFNRjU7qDuwS22HYxfHuXQJjLTPLem5f8ELqjpEcpUY_z2XzYY4TKHpMypyK_QB2qhEo44fnl-WbqGnVDWJF2OOcZJx2kJ-8fyZMJUOB-Ybax2gH-qnxszBrP9rUtvatdE_CrsWVVA146j6fuD3yrhgibgL-rWOJR9VPicb0DH1tpCjVEb2Ll6lt0tTTrAN3TvkGfz8P5YJRM3l7Gg_4ksVyKmAgDVGUsI1lWMFksMsEZze0iFbYgqWVcWWlTBYaLDAoraSqJzEFaywwHtuA36OH4d-vdbwMh6pVrfN1WasaE4ClJGWtd9Oiy3oXgYam3vtoYv9eU6ANKfUCpDyj1CWWbuT9mKgA4-2WaK9pi_AcZ629A</recordid><startdate>20190701</startdate><enddate>20190701</enddate><creator>Markovic, Uros</creator><creator>Chu, Zhongda</creator><creator>Aristidou, Petros</creator><creator>Hug, Gabriela</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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subjects | Adaptation models adaptive control Adaptive systems Computer simulation Converters Damping Frequency control Frequency conversion Generators Linear quadratic regulator Linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) Mathematical model Optimization Optimization techniques Renewable resources State feedback Sustainable yield swing equation Synchronous machines virtual synchronous machine (VSM) voltage source converter (VSC) |
title | LQR-Based Adaptive Virtual Synchronous Machine for Power Systems With High Inverter Penetration |
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