Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) Gas Sensor: A Review

This paper reviews the most important sensor-based methods that are commonly utilized for detecting and measuring hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) gas. It identifies a quite comprehensive overview related to the toxicity and hazardous effects of H 2 S gas from an individual and environmental health protecti...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE sensors journal 2019-04, Vol.19 (7), p.2394-2407
Hauptverfasser: Ali, Fajr I. M., Awwad, Falah, Greish, Yaser E., Mahmoud, Saleh T.
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Awwad, Falah
Greish, Yaser E.
Mahmoud, Saleh T.
description This paper reviews the most important sensor-based methods that are commonly utilized for detecting and measuring hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S) gas. It identifies a quite comprehensive overview related to the toxicity and hazardous effects of H 2 S gas from an individual and environmental health protection perspective. Furthermore, the description, classification, and comparison of the H 2 S gas sensing technologies are exhibited according to many criteria, such as sensing material, working principle, limit of detection, response time, operating range of gas concentrations, sensor stability, sensitivity, and selectivity toward H 2 S. Finally, it identifies the limitations of these sensors, suggests the most probably successful future technologies, and highlights the most promising approaches that have been developed for achieving inexpensive hydrogen sulfide gas sensors which could be employed in widespread miniaturized detectors in the real-world applications.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/JSEN.2018.2886131
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subjects Electrolytes
Gas detectors
Gas sensors
Hydrogen
Hydrogen sulfide
H₂S sensor
Optical fiber sensors
Public health
Response time
Selectivity
sensor response time
sensor-based methods
Sensors
Temperature sensors
toxic gas
Toxicity
title Hydrogen Sulfide (H2S) Gas Sensor: A Review
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