An Integrated Concurrent Multiple-Input Self-Startup Energy Harvesting Capacitive-Based DC Adder Combiner

This paper introduces a switched-capacitor dc combiner suitable for energy harvesting applications. Since the dc voltage is small, addition of the voltages from different sources can boost the final output voltage with self-startup capability. This approach is valid for any number of dc voltage sour...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982) 2018-08, Vol.65 (8), p.6281-6290
Hauptverfasser: Abouzied, Mohamed A., Osman, Hatem, Vaidya, Vaibhav, Ravichandran, Krishnan, Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext bestellen
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 6290
container_issue 8
container_start_page 6281
container_title IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)
container_volume 65
creator Abouzied, Mohamed A.
Osman, Hatem
Vaidya, Vaibhav
Ravichandran, Krishnan
Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar
description This paper introduces a switched-capacitor dc combiner suitable for energy harvesting applications. Since the dc voltage is small, addition of the voltages from different sources can boost the final output voltage with self-startup capability. This approach is valid for any number of dc voltage sources. To prove the energy harvesting principle, three sources are selected. The design of the three-input dc combiner, with no closed-loop controller, is fabricated in 0.13-μm CMOS technology and the chip area is 1.5 × 1.5 mm 2 . With integrated tunable thyristor-based differential oscillators, the chip can combine power from all three inputs. Manual frequency modulation is used to deliver the maximum power to the load. The system has proven to be functional even if one or two of the sources is/are weak or not available. Finally, for indoor conditions, the power from three different solar cells is combined where 70 μW is harvested with an open-circuit voltage of 1.4 V and the short-circuit current of 160 μA.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TIE.2017.2787597
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_ieee_primary_8240658</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>8240658</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>2020703220</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-49306609152b1285c51e9229001f97ac0b8e39498572eb72398414c10d9095043</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kMFLwzAUh4MoOKd3wUvAc-dLmjTNcdbpChMPm-eQtq-jY2trmgr7783Y8PTg8f1-7_ER8shgxhjol02-mHFgasZVqqRWV2TCpFSR1iK9JhMI6whAJLfkbhh2AExIJiekmbc0bz1unfVY0axry9E5bD39HPe-6fcY5W0_errGfR2tvXV-7OmiRbc90qV1vzj4pt3SzPa2bHzzi9GrHULTW0bnVYUuVB6KJvD35Ka2-wEfLnNKvt8Xm2wZrb4-8my-ikqumY-EjiFJQDPJC8ZTWUqGmnMdPq61siUUKcZa6FQqjoXisU4FEyWDSoOWIOIpeT739q77GcN7ZteNrg0nDQcOCmLOIVBwpkrXDYPD2vSuOVh3NAzMSagJQs1JqLkIDZGnc6RBxH885QISmcZ_G-RvTg</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2020703220</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>An Integrated Concurrent Multiple-Input Self-Startup Energy Harvesting Capacitive-Based DC Adder Combiner</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Abouzied, Mohamed A. ; Osman, Hatem ; Vaidya, Vaibhav ; Ravichandran, Krishnan ; Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar</creator><creatorcontrib>Abouzied, Mohamed A. ; Osman, Hatem ; Vaidya, Vaibhav ; Ravichandran, Krishnan ; Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar</creatorcontrib><description>This paper introduces a switched-capacitor dc combiner suitable for energy harvesting applications. Since the dc voltage is small, addition of the voltages from different sources can boost the final output voltage with self-startup capability. This approach is valid for any number of dc voltage sources. To prove the energy harvesting principle, three sources are selected. The design of the three-input dc combiner, with no closed-loop controller, is fabricated in 0.13-μm CMOS technology and the chip area is 1.5 × 1.5 mm 2 . With integrated tunable thyristor-based differential oscillators, the chip can combine power from all three inputs. Manual frequency modulation is used to deliver the maximum power to the load. The system has proven to be functional even if one or two of the sources is/are weak or not available. Finally, for indoor conditions, the power from three different solar cells is combined where 70 μW is harvested with an open-circuit voltage of 1.4 V and the short-circuit current of 160 μA.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0278-0046</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-9948</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TIE.2017.2787597</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITIED6</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Capacitors ; CMOS ; DC combiner ; Energy harvesting ; Frequency modulation ; integrated CMOS ; Microwave circuits ; Microwave oscillators ; multiple input ; Open circuit voltage ; Oscillators ; Photovoltaic cells ; power conversion efficiency (PCE) ; Radio frequency ; self-startup ; Short circuits ; solar ; Solar cells ; switched capacitor ; Switches</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982), 2018-08, Vol.65 (8), p.6281-6290</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2018</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-49306609152b1285c51e9229001f97ac0b8e39498572eb72398414c10d9095043</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-49306609152b1285c51e9229001f97ac0b8e39498572eb72398414c10d9095043</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9103-4932 ; 0000-0002-5125-5498 ; 0000-0003-2116-1842</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8240658$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,797,27929,27930,54763</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8240658$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Abouzied, Mohamed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osman, Hatem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaidya, Vaibhav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravichandran, Krishnan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar</creatorcontrib><title>An Integrated Concurrent Multiple-Input Self-Startup Energy Harvesting Capacitive-Based DC Adder Combiner</title><title>IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)</title><addtitle>TIE</addtitle><description>This paper introduces a switched-capacitor dc combiner suitable for energy harvesting applications. Since the dc voltage is small, addition of the voltages from different sources can boost the final output voltage with self-startup capability. This approach is valid for any number of dc voltage sources. To prove the energy harvesting principle, three sources are selected. The design of the three-input dc combiner, with no closed-loop controller, is fabricated in 0.13-μm CMOS technology and the chip area is 1.5 × 1.5 mm 2 . With integrated tunable thyristor-based differential oscillators, the chip can combine power from all three inputs. Manual frequency modulation is used to deliver the maximum power to the load. The system has proven to be functional even if one or two of the sources is/are weak or not available. Finally, for indoor conditions, the power from three different solar cells is combined where 70 μW is harvested with an open-circuit voltage of 1.4 V and the short-circuit current of 160 μA.</description><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>CMOS</subject><subject>DC combiner</subject><subject>Energy harvesting</subject><subject>Frequency modulation</subject><subject>integrated CMOS</subject><subject>Microwave circuits</subject><subject>Microwave oscillators</subject><subject>multiple input</subject><subject>Open circuit voltage</subject><subject>Oscillators</subject><subject>Photovoltaic cells</subject><subject>power conversion efficiency (PCE)</subject><subject>Radio frequency</subject><subject>self-startup</subject><subject>Short circuits</subject><subject>solar</subject><subject>Solar cells</subject><subject>switched capacitor</subject><subject>Switches</subject><issn>0278-0046</issn><issn>1557-9948</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2018</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMFLwzAUh4MoOKd3wUvAc-dLmjTNcdbpChMPm-eQtq-jY2trmgr7783Y8PTg8f1-7_ER8shgxhjol02-mHFgasZVqqRWV2TCpFSR1iK9JhMI6whAJLfkbhh2AExIJiekmbc0bz1unfVY0axry9E5bD39HPe-6fcY5W0_errGfR2tvXV-7OmiRbc90qV1vzj4pt3SzPa2bHzzi9GrHULTW0bnVYUuVB6KJvD35Ka2-wEfLnNKvt8Xm2wZrb4-8my-ikqumY-EjiFJQDPJC8ZTWUqGmnMdPq61siUUKcZa6FQqjoXisU4FEyWDSoOWIOIpeT739q77GcN7ZteNrg0nDQcOCmLOIVBwpkrXDYPD2vSuOVh3NAzMSagJQs1JqLkIDZGnc6RBxH885QISmcZ_G-RvTg</recordid><startdate>20180801</startdate><enddate>20180801</enddate><creator>Abouzied, Mohamed A.</creator><creator>Osman, Hatem</creator><creator>Vaidya, Vaibhav</creator><creator>Ravichandran, Krishnan</creator><creator>Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9103-4932</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-5498</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-1842</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20180801</creationdate><title>An Integrated Concurrent Multiple-Input Self-Startup Energy Harvesting Capacitive-Based DC Adder Combiner</title><author>Abouzied, Mohamed A. ; Osman, Hatem ; Vaidya, Vaibhav ; Ravichandran, Krishnan ; Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-49306609152b1285c51e9229001f97ac0b8e39498572eb72398414c10d9095043</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2018</creationdate><topic>Capacitors</topic><topic>CMOS</topic><topic>DC combiner</topic><topic>Energy harvesting</topic><topic>Frequency modulation</topic><topic>integrated CMOS</topic><topic>Microwave circuits</topic><topic>Microwave oscillators</topic><topic>multiple input</topic><topic>Open circuit voltage</topic><topic>Oscillators</topic><topic>Photovoltaic cells</topic><topic>power conversion efficiency (PCE)</topic><topic>Radio frequency</topic><topic>self-startup</topic><topic>Short circuits</topic><topic>solar</topic><topic>Solar cells</topic><topic>switched capacitor</topic><topic>Switches</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Abouzied, Mohamed A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Osman, Hatem</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vaidya, Vaibhav</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ravichandran, Krishnan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Abouzied, Mohamed A.</au><au>Osman, Hatem</au><au>Vaidya, Vaibhav</au><au>Ravichandran, Krishnan</au><au>Sanchez-Sinencio, Edgar</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>An Integrated Concurrent Multiple-Input Self-Startup Energy Harvesting Capacitive-Based DC Adder Combiner</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982)</jtitle><stitle>TIE</stitle><date>2018-08-01</date><risdate>2018</risdate><volume>65</volume><issue>8</issue><spage>6281</spage><epage>6290</epage><pages>6281-6290</pages><issn>0278-0046</issn><eissn>1557-9948</eissn><coden>ITIED6</coden><abstract>This paper introduces a switched-capacitor dc combiner suitable for energy harvesting applications. Since the dc voltage is small, addition of the voltages from different sources can boost the final output voltage with self-startup capability. This approach is valid for any number of dc voltage sources. To prove the energy harvesting principle, three sources are selected. The design of the three-input dc combiner, with no closed-loop controller, is fabricated in 0.13-μm CMOS technology and the chip area is 1.5 × 1.5 mm 2 . With integrated tunable thyristor-based differential oscillators, the chip can combine power from all three inputs. Manual frequency modulation is used to deliver the maximum power to the load. The system has proven to be functional even if one or two of the sources is/are weak or not available. Finally, for indoor conditions, the power from three different solar cells is combined where 70 μW is harvested with an open-circuit voltage of 1.4 V and the short-circuit current of 160 μA.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TIE.2017.2787597</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9103-4932</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5125-5498</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2116-1842</orcidid></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext_linktorsrc
identifier ISSN: 0278-0046
ispartof IEEE transactions on industrial electronics (1982), 2018-08, Vol.65 (8), p.6281-6290
issn 0278-0046
1557-9948
language eng
recordid cdi_ieee_primary_8240658
source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Capacitors
CMOS
DC combiner
Energy harvesting
Frequency modulation
integrated CMOS
Microwave circuits
Microwave oscillators
multiple input
Open circuit voltage
Oscillators
Photovoltaic cells
power conversion efficiency (PCE)
Radio frequency
self-startup
Short circuits
solar
Solar cells
switched capacitor
Switches
title An Integrated Concurrent Multiple-Input Self-Startup Energy Harvesting Capacitive-Based DC Adder Combiner
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-15T07%3A51%3A20IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=An%20Integrated%20Concurrent%20Multiple-Input%20Self-Startup%20Energy%20Harvesting%20Capacitive-Based%20DC%20Adder%20Combiner&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20industrial%20electronics%20(1982)&rft.au=Abouzied,%20Mohamed%20A.&rft.date=2018-08-01&rft.volume=65&rft.issue=8&rft.spage=6281&rft.epage=6290&rft.pages=6281-6290&rft.issn=0278-0046&rft.eissn=1557-9948&rft.coden=ITIED6&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/TIE.2017.2787597&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E2020703220%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2020703220&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=8240658&rfr_iscdi=true