Model Predictive Control of Distributed Generations With Feed-Forward Output Currents

In this paper, a voltage and frequency control scheme based on model predictive control is proposed for inverter-based distributed generations (DGs). Currents injected into an off-grid system (e.g., a passive network with loads or an islanded microgrid) at the point of common coupling of the DG are...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on smart grid 2019-03, Vol.10 (2), p.1488-1500
Hauptverfasser: Saleh, Abdolhossein, Deihimi, Ali, Iravani, Reza
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Deihimi, Ali
Iravani, Reza
description In this paper, a voltage and frequency control scheme based on model predictive control is proposed for inverter-based distributed generations (DGs). Currents injected into an off-grid system (e.g., a passive network with loads or an islanded microgrid) at the point of common coupling of the DG are considered as disturbances and used as feed-forward signals. These signals enhance the transient performance of the DG control system for a wide range of switched loads as well as for switching and operating the DG in an islanded microgrid. The stability and robustness of the proposed control scheme are analyzed and discussed. The effectiveness of the scheme is demonstrated by extensive time-domain simulations using PSCAD/EMTDC for various loads (such as balanced/imbalanced, and nonlinear and dynamic loads), fault conditions, and DG operation after switching in an islanded microgrid. Comparison of the obtained results with those of three previously developed schemes shows superiority of the proposed scheme.
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Currents injected into an off-grid system (e.g., a passive network with loads or an islanded microgrid) at the point of common coupling of the DG are considered as disturbances and used as feed-forward signals. These signals enhance the transient performance of the DG control system for a wide range of switched loads as well as for switching and operating the DG in an islanded microgrid. The stability and robustness of the proposed control scheme are analyzed and discussed. The effectiveness of the scheme is demonstrated by extensive time-domain simulations using PSCAD/EMTDC for various loads (such as balanced/imbalanced, and nonlinear and dynamic loads), fault conditions, and DG operation after switching in an islanded microgrid. 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Currents injected into an off-grid system (e.g., a passive network with loads or an islanded microgrid) at the point of common coupling of the DG are considered as disturbances and used as feed-forward signals. These signals enhance the transient performance of the DG control system for a wide range of switched loads as well as for switching and operating the DG in an islanded microgrid. The stability and robustness of the proposed control scheme are analyzed and discussed. The effectiveness of the scheme is demonstrated by extensive time-domain simulations using PSCAD/EMTDC for various loads (such as balanced/imbalanced, and nonlinear and dynamic loads), fault conditions, and DG operation after switching in an islanded microgrid. 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subjects Computer simulation
Control stability
Control theory
Current distribution
Distributed generation
Distributed generations
Dynamic loads
Feedforward control
Frequency control
Load modeling
Loading
Mathematical model
Mathematical models
Microgrids
model predictive control
Predictive control
Robust control
Stability analysis
Switching
Transient analysis
Transient performance
Voltage control
voltage/frequency regulation
title Model Predictive Control of Distributed Generations With Feed-Forward Output Currents
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