Modal Linewidth Dependent Transmission Performance of 850-nm VCSELs With Encoding PAM-4 Over 100-m MMF
By changing the transverse-mode spectral linewidth of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) at 850 nm, the directly encoded four-level pulse amplitude modulation data transmission performance over 100-m-long OM4 multimode fiber (MMF) are demonstrated and compared. The multi-mode VCSEL chi...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE journal of quantum electronics 2017-10, Vol.53 (5), p.1-8 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext bestellen |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 8 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 5 |
| container_start_page | 1 |
| container_title | IEEE journal of quantum electronics |
| container_volume | 53 |
| creator | Kao, Hsuan-Yun Chi, Yu-Chieh Peng, Chun-Yen Leong, Shan-Fong Chang, Chun-Kai Wu, Yun-Chen Shih, Tien-Tsorng Huang, Jian Jang Kuo, Hao-Chung Cheng, Wood-Hi Wu, Chao-Hsin Lin, Gong-Ru |
| description | By changing the transverse-mode spectral linewidth of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) at 850 nm, the directly encoded four-level pulse amplitude modulation data transmission performance over 100-m-long OM4 multimode fiber (MMF) are demonstrated and compared. The multi-mode VCSEL chip with the largest aperture of 11 μm reveals the widest spectral linewidth and the highest optical power, but provides the smallest modulation bandwidth to support only 44and 28-Gb/s data rates for back-to-back (BtB) and 100-m OM4 MMF transmission cases, respectively. By shrinking the aperture size to reduce transverse-mode number, the few-mode VCSEL with the strongest throughput power enables a BtB transmission capacity as high as 52 Gb/s. However, its modal dispersion induced after OM4 MMF transmission inevitably degrade the data rate to 32 Gb/s. In contrast, the single-mode VCSEL with the smallest aperture of 3 μm reveals the highest modulation bandwidth and negligible modal dispersion to show competitive BtB transmission capacity with that of the few-mode VCSEL. In particular, the single-mode VCSEL successfully achieves a data rate of 34 Gb/s with a power penalty as low as 1.4 dB, after 100-m OM4 MMF transmission. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/JQE.2017.2750414 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>crossref_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_ieee_primary_8030038</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>8030038</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>10_1109_JQE_2017_2750414</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-d048fad2bfe442e764af2429288dcd51bc833d86b212f009e83530362cda05003</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9kEtLAzEYRYMoWKt7wU3-QOqXx8xklqVOfTBDK1ZdDmkeGulkSlIU_71TWlxdLtxzFwehawoTSqG8fXquJgxoMWFFBoKKEzSiWSYJLSg_RSMAKklJy-IcXaT0NVQhJIyQa3qjNrj2wf54s_vEd3Zrg7Fhh1dRhdT5lHwf8NJG18dOBW1x77DMgIQOv81eqjrhdz-AVdC98eEDL6cNEXjxbSOmAKTDTTO_RGdObZK9OuYYvc6r1eyB1Iv7x9m0JprlfEcMCOmUYWtnhWC2yIVyTLCSSWm0yehaS86NzNeMMgdQWskzDjxn2ijIAPgYweFXxz6laF27jb5T8bel0O49tYOndu-pPXoakJsD4q21_3MJfLiT_A8zBGEh</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype></control><display><type>article</type><title>Modal Linewidth Dependent Transmission Performance of 850-nm VCSELs With Encoding PAM-4 Over 100-m MMF</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Kao, Hsuan-Yun ; Chi, Yu-Chieh ; Peng, Chun-Yen ; Leong, Shan-Fong ; Chang, Chun-Kai ; Wu, Yun-Chen ; Shih, Tien-Tsorng ; Huang, Jian Jang ; Kuo, Hao-Chung ; Cheng, Wood-Hi ; Wu, Chao-Hsin ; Lin, Gong-Ru</creator><creatorcontrib>Kao, Hsuan-Yun ; Chi, Yu-Chieh ; Peng, Chun-Yen ; Leong, Shan-Fong ; Chang, Chun-Kai ; Wu, Yun-Chen ; Shih, Tien-Tsorng ; Huang, Jian Jang ; Kuo, Hao-Chung ; Cheng, Wood-Hi ; Wu, Chao-Hsin ; Lin, Gong-Ru</creatorcontrib><description>By changing the transverse-mode spectral linewidth of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) at 850 nm, the directly encoded four-level pulse amplitude modulation data transmission performance over 100-m-long OM4 multimode fiber (MMF) are demonstrated and compared. The multi-mode VCSEL chip with the largest aperture of 11 μm reveals the widest spectral linewidth and the highest optical power, but provides the smallest modulation bandwidth to support only 44and 28-Gb/s data rates for back-to-back (BtB) and 100-m OM4 MMF transmission cases, respectively. By shrinking the aperture size to reduce transverse-mode number, the few-mode VCSEL with the strongest throughput power enables a BtB transmission capacity as high as 52 Gb/s. However, its modal dispersion induced after OM4 MMF transmission inevitably degrade the data rate to 32 Gb/s. In contrast, the single-mode VCSEL with the smallest aperture of 3 μm reveals the highest modulation bandwidth and negligible modal dispersion to show competitive BtB transmission capacity with that of the few-mode VCSEL. In particular, the single-mode VCSEL successfully achieves a data rate of 34 Gb/s with a power penalty as low as 1.4 dB, after 100-m OM4 MMF transmission.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-9197</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-1713</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/JQE.2017.2750414</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IEJQA7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) ; Apertures ; Bandwidth ; Data center ; Distributed Bragg reflectors ; Frequency modulation ; Optical transmitters ; vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) ; Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</subject><ispartof>IEEE journal of quantum electronics, 2017-10, Vol.53 (5), p.1-8</ispartof><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-d048fad2bfe442e764af2429288dcd51bc833d86b212f009e83530362cda05003</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-d048fad2bfe442e764af2429288dcd51bc833d86b212f009e83530362cda05003</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5761-2177 ; 0000-0003-4254-8958 ; 0000-0003-2061-1282</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8030038$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,792,27903,27904,54737</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8030038$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kao, Hsuan-Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chi, Yu-Chieh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Chun-Yen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leong, Shan-Fong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Chun-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yun-Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shih, Tien-Tsorng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jian Jang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Hao-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Wood-Hi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chao-Hsin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Gong-Ru</creatorcontrib><title>Modal Linewidth Dependent Transmission Performance of 850-nm VCSELs With Encoding PAM-4 Over 100-m MMF</title><title>IEEE journal of quantum electronics</title><addtitle>JQE</addtitle><description>By changing the transverse-mode spectral linewidth of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) at 850 nm, the directly encoded four-level pulse amplitude modulation data transmission performance over 100-m-long OM4 multimode fiber (MMF) are demonstrated and compared. The multi-mode VCSEL chip with the largest aperture of 11 μm reveals the widest spectral linewidth and the highest optical power, but provides the smallest modulation bandwidth to support only 44and 28-Gb/s data rates for back-to-back (BtB) and 100-m OM4 MMF transmission cases, respectively. By shrinking the aperture size to reduce transverse-mode number, the few-mode VCSEL with the strongest throughput power enables a BtB transmission capacity as high as 52 Gb/s. However, its modal dispersion induced after OM4 MMF transmission inevitably degrade the data rate to 32 Gb/s. In contrast, the single-mode VCSEL with the smallest aperture of 3 μm reveals the highest modulation bandwidth and negligible modal dispersion to show competitive BtB transmission capacity with that of the few-mode VCSEL. In particular, the single-mode VCSEL successfully achieves a data rate of 34 Gb/s with a power penalty as low as 1.4 dB, after 100-m OM4 MMF transmission.</description><subject>4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4)</subject><subject>Apertures</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Data center</subject><subject>Distributed Bragg reflectors</subject><subject>Frequency modulation</subject><subject>Optical transmitters</subject><subject>vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL)</subject><subject>Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</subject><issn>0018-9197</issn><issn>1558-1713</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2017</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kEtLAzEYRYMoWKt7wU3-QOqXx8xklqVOfTBDK1ZdDmkeGulkSlIU_71TWlxdLtxzFwehawoTSqG8fXquJgxoMWFFBoKKEzSiWSYJLSg_RSMAKklJy-IcXaT0NVQhJIyQa3qjNrj2wf54s_vEd3Zrg7Fhh1dRhdT5lHwf8NJG18dOBW1x77DMgIQOv81eqjrhdz-AVdC98eEDL6cNEXjxbSOmAKTDTTO_RGdObZK9OuYYvc6r1eyB1Iv7x9m0JprlfEcMCOmUYWtnhWC2yIVyTLCSSWm0yehaS86NzNeMMgdQWskzDjxn2ijIAPgYweFXxz6laF27jb5T8bel0O49tYOndu-pPXoakJsD4q21_3MJfLiT_A8zBGEh</recordid><startdate>201710</startdate><enddate>201710</enddate><creator>Kao, Hsuan-Yun</creator><creator>Chi, Yu-Chieh</creator><creator>Peng, Chun-Yen</creator><creator>Leong, Shan-Fong</creator><creator>Chang, Chun-Kai</creator><creator>Wu, Yun-Chen</creator><creator>Shih, Tien-Tsorng</creator><creator>Huang, Jian Jang</creator><creator>Kuo, Hao-Chung</creator><creator>Cheng, Wood-Hi</creator><creator>Wu, Chao-Hsin</creator><creator>Lin, Gong-Ru</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5761-2177</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4254-8958</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-1282</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>201710</creationdate><title>Modal Linewidth Dependent Transmission Performance of 850-nm VCSELs With Encoding PAM-4 Over 100-m MMF</title><author>Kao, Hsuan-Yun ; Chi, Yu-Chieh ; Peng, Chun-Yen ; Leong, Shan-Fong ; Chang, Chun-Kai ; Wu, Yun-Chen ; Shih, Tien-Tsorng ; Huang, Jian Jang ; Kuo, Hao-Chung ; Cheng, Wood-Hi ; Wu, Chao-Hsin ; Lin, Gong-Ru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c263t-d048fad2bfe442e764af2429288dcd51bc833d86b212f009e83530362cda05003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2017</creationdate><topic>4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4)</topic><topic>Apertures</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Data center</topic><topic>Distributed Bragg reflectors</topic><topic>Frequency modulation</topic><topic>Optical transmitters</topic><topic>vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL)</topic><topic>Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kao, Hsuan-Yun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chi, Yu-Chieh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Peng, Chun-Yen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leong, Shan-Fong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chang, Chun-Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Yun-Chen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shih, Tien-Tsorng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Jian Jang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuo, Hao-Chung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cheng, Wood-Hi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, Chao-Hsin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Gong-Ru</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005–Present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998–Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>IEEE journal of quantum electronics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Kao, Hsuan-Yun</au><au>Chi, Yu-Chieh</au><au>Peng, Chun-Yen</au><au>Leong, Shan-Fong</au><au>Chang, Chun-Kai</au><au>Wu, Yun-Chen</au><au>Shih, Tien-Tsorng</au><au>Huang, Jian Jang</au><au>Kuo, Hao-Chung</au><au>Cheng, Wood-Hi</au><au>Wu, Chao-Hsin</au><au>Lin, Gong-Ru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Modal Linewidth Dependent Transmission Performance of 850-nm VCSELs With Encoding PAM-4 Over 100-m MMF</atitle><jtitle>IEEE journal of quantum electronics</jtitle><stitle>JQE</stitle><date>2017-10</date><risdate>2017</risdate><volume>53</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1</spage><epage>8</epage><pages>1-8</pages><issn>0018-9197</issn><eissn>1558-1713</eissn><coden>IEJQA7</coden><abstract>By changing the transverse-mode spectral linewidth of vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) at 850 nm, the directly encoded four-level pulse amplitude modulation data transmission performance over 100-m-long OM4 multimode fiber (MMF) are demonstrated and compared. The multi-mode VCSEL chip with the largest aperture of 11 μm reveals the widest spectral linewidth and the highest optical power, but provides the smallest modulation bandwidth to support only 44and 28-Gb/s data rates for back-to-back (BtB) and 100-m OM4 MMF transmission cases, respectively. By shrinking the aperture size to reduce transverse-mode number, the few-mode VCSEL with the strongest throughput power enables a BtB transmission capacity as high as 52 Gb/s. However, its modal dispersion induced after OM4 MMF transmission inevitably degrade the data rate to 32 Gb/s. In contrast, the single-mode VCSEL with the smallest aperture of 3 μm reveals the highest modulation bandwidth and negligible modal dispersion to show competitive BtB transmission capacity with that of the few-mode VCSEL. In particular, the single-mode VCSEL successfully achieves a data rate of 34 Gb/s with a power penalty as low as 1.4 dB, after 100-m OM4 MMF transmission.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/JQE.2017.2750414</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5761-2177</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4254-8958</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2061-1282</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| identifier | ISSN: 0018-9197 |
| ispartof | IEEE journal of quantum electronics, 2017-10, Vol.53 (5), p.1-8 |
| issn | 0018-9197 1558-1713 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_ieee_primary_8030038 |
| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | 4-level pulse amplitude modulation (PAM-4) Apertures Bandwidth Data center Distributed Bragg reflectors Frequency modulation Optical transmitters vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) Vertical cavity surface emitting lasers |
| title | Modal Linewidth Dependent Transmission Performance of 850-nm VCSELs With Encoding PAM-4 Over 100-m MMF |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-22T14%3A04%3A33IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-crossref_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Modal%20Linewidth%20Dependent%20Transmission%20Performance%20of%20850-nm%20VCSELs%20With%20Encoding%20PAM-4%20Over%20100-m%20MMF&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20journal%20of%20quantum%20electronics&rft.au=Kao,%20Hsuan-Yun&rft.date=2017-10&rft.volume=53&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1&rft.epage=8&rft.pages=1-8&rft.issn=0018-9197&rft.eissn=1558-1713&rft.coden=IEJQA7&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/JQE.2017.2750414&rft_dat=%3Ccrossref_RIE%3E10_1109_JQE_2017_2750414%3C/crossref_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=8030038&rfr_iscdi=true |