Multi-Parameter Sensing Using a Fiber Bragg Grating Inscribed in Dual-Mode Fiber

We propose a method for simultaneous measurement of strain, temperature, and surrounding refractive index (SRI) using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) inscribed in dual mode fiber by femtosecond laser. This FBG not only possesses two Bragg resonances corresponding to LP 01 and LP 11 modes, respectively,...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE photonics technology letters 2017-10, Vol.29 (19), p.1607-1610
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Yajun, Liu, Chi, Zhang, Wending, Mao, Dong, Yang, Dexing, Zhao, Jianlin
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container_end_page 1610
container_issue 19
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container_title IEEE photonics technology letters
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creator Jiang, Yajun
Liu, Chi
Zhang, Wending
Mao, Dong
Yang, Dexing
Zhao, Jianlin
description We propose a method for simultaneous measurement of strain, temperature, and surrounding refractive index (SRI) using a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) inscribed in dual mode fiber by femtosecond laser. This FBG not only possesses two Bragg resonances corresponding to LP 01 and LP 11 modes, respectively, but also shows many strong cladding mode resonances, which are sensitive to SRI. Due to the different responses, the strain, temperature, and SRI can be discriminated simultaneously by measuring the two Bragg resonance wavelengths and the normalized area of cladding mode resonances. The estimated resolutions of this FBG in measuring strain, temperature, and SRI are ±6.3 με, ±0.8 °C, and ±2.7 × 10 -5 RIU, respectively.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/LPT.2017.2737013
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subjects dual-mode fiber
femtosecond laser
fiber Bragg grating
Fiber gratings
Laser modes
Multi-parameter sensing
Strain
Strain measurement
Temperature measurement
Temperature sensors
title Multi-Parameter Sensing Using a Fiber Bragg Grating Inscribed in Dual-Mode Fiber
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