A Novel Differential-Fed Patch Antenna on Stepped-Impedance Resonator With Enhanced Bandwidth Under Dual-Resonance
A novel design concept to enhance the bandwidth of a differential-fed patch antenna using the dual-resonant radiation of a stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) is proposed. The SIR is composed of two distinctive portions: the radiating patch and a pair of open stubs. Initially, based on the transmissio...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2016-11, Vol.64 (11), p.4618-4625 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext bestellen |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 4625 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 11 |
| container_start_page | 4618 |
| container_title | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation |
| container_volume | 64 |
| creator | Liu, Neng-Wu Zhu, Lei Choi, Wai-Wa Zhang, Jin-Dong |
| description | A novel design concept to enhance the bandwidth of a differential-fed patch antenna using the dual-resonant radiation of a stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) is proposed. The SIR is composed of two distinctive portions: the radiating patch and a pair of open stubs. Initially, based on the transmission line model, the first and second odd-order radiative resonant modes, i.e., TM10 and TM30, of this SIR-typed patch antenna are extensively investigated. It is demonstrated that the frequency ratio between the dual-resonant modes can be fully controlled by the electrical length and the impedance ratios between the open stub and radiating patch. After that, the SIR-typed patch antenna is reshaped with stepped ground plane in order to increase the impedance ratio as highly required for wideband radiation. With this arrangement, these two radiative modes are merged with each other, resulting in a wide impedance bandwidth with a stable radiation pattern under dual-resonant radiation. Finally, the proposed antenna is designed, fabricated, and measured. It is verified in experiment that the impedance bandwidth (|S dd11 | |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TAP.2016.2606583 |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>proquest_RIE</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_ieee_primary_7562414</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>7562414</ieee_id><sourcerecordid>1835844496</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-d13655705b1b150364259579e1dbfda6bb9b0fe7165218a14650f4be33285dd73</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNo9UE1Lw0AQXUTBWr0LXhY8p-7sV5Jj7YcWihZt0VvYdCc0pd3ETar4792S4mWGefPeG-YRcgtsAMDSh-VwMeAM9IBrplUizkgPlEoizjmckx5jkEQp15-X5KpptmGUiZQ94of0pfrGHR2XRYEeXVuaXTRFSxemXW_o0LXonKGVo-8t1jXaaLYP1bg10jdsKmfaytOPst3QidscYUsfjbM_pQ3Qyln0dHwInh057K_JRWF2Dd6cep-sppPl6Dmavz7NRsN5tBYa2siC0ErFTOWQg2JCS65SFacINi-s0Xme5qzAGLTikBiQWrFC5igET5S1seiT-8639tXXAZs221YH78LJDBKhwvsy1YHFOtbaV03jschqX-6N_82AZcdks5Bsdkw2OyUbJHedpETEf3qsNJcgxR8KmXOu</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>1835844496</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>A Novel Differential-Fed Patch Antenna on Stepped-Impedance Resonator With Enhanced Bandwidth Under Dual-Resonance</title><source>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</source><creator>Liu, Neng-Wu ; Zhu, Lei ; Choi, Wai-Wa ; Zhang, Jin-Dong</creator><creatorcontrib>Liu, Neng-Wu ; Zhu, Lei ; Choi, Wai-Wa ; Zhang, Jin-Dong</creatorcontrib><description>A novel design concept to enhance the bandwidth of a differential-fed patch antenna using the dual-resonant radiation of a stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) is proposed. The SIR is composed of two distinctive portions: the radiating patch and a pair of open stubs. Initially, based on the transmission line model, the first and second odd-order radiative resonant modes, i.e., TM10 and TM30, of this SIR-typed patch antenna are extensively investigated. It is demonstrated that the frequency ratio between the dual-resonant modes can be fully controlled by the electrical length and the impedance ratios between the open stub and radiating patch. After that, the SIR-typed patch antenna is reshaped with stepped ground plane in order to increase the impedance ratio as highly required for wideband radiation. With this arrangement, these two radiative modes are merged with each other, resulting in a wide impedance bandwidth with a stable radiation pattern under dual-resonant radiation. Finally, the proposed antenna is designed, fabricated, and measured. It is verified in experiment that the impedance bandwidth (|S dd11 | <; -10 dB) of the proposed antenna has gained tremendous increment up to 10% (0.85-0.94 GHz) with two attenuation poles. Most importantly, the antenna has achieved a stable gain varying from 7.4 to 8.5 dB within the whole operating band, while keeping low-cross polarization.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0018-926X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-2221</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TAP.2016.2606583</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IETPAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Antenna design ; Antenna measurements ; Antenna radiation patterns ; Antennas ; Bandwidth ; Bandwidths ; Cross polarization ; Differential-fed antenna ; dual-resonance ; Ground plane ; Impedance ; odd-order modes ; Patch antennas ; Radiation ; Resonant frequency ; Resonators ; stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) ; Transmission lines ; wide bandwidth</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2016-11, Vol.64 (11), p.4618-4625</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-d13655705b1b150364259579e1dbfda6bb9b0fe7165218a14650f4be33285dd73</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-d13655705b1b150364259579e1dbfda6bb9b0fe7165218a14650f4be33285dd73</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-9357-1299 ; 0000-0002-2654-2268</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7562414$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7562414$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Liu, Neng-Wu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Wai-Wa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jin-Dong</creatorcontrib><title>A Novel Differential-Fed Patch Antenna on Stepped-Impedance Resonator With Enhanced Bandwidth Under Dual-Resonance</title><title>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</title><addtitle>TAP</addtitle><description>A novel design concept to enhance the bandwidth of a differential-fed patch antenna using the dual-resonant radiation of a stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) is proposed. The SIR is composed of two distinctive portions: the radiating patch and a pair of open stubs. Initially, based on the transmission line model, the first and second odd-order radiative resonant modes, i.e., TM10 and TM30, of this SIR-typed patch antenna are extensively investigated. It is demonstrated that the frequency ratio between the dual-resonant modes can be fully controlled by the electrical length and the impedance ratios between the open stub and radiating patch. After that, the SIR-typed patch antenna is reshaped with stepped ground plane in order to increase the impedance ratio as highly required for wideband radiation. With this arrangement, these two radiative modes are merged with each other, resulting in a wide impedance bandwidth with a stable radiation pattern under dual-resonant radiation. Finally, the proposed antenna is designed, fabricated, and measured. It is verified in experiment that the impedance bandwidth (|S dd11 | <; -10 dB) of the proposed antenna has gained tremendous increment up to 10% (0.85-0.94 GHz) with two attenuation poles. Most importantly, the antenna has achieved a stable gain varying from 7.4 to 8.5 dB within the whole operating band, while keeping low-cross polarization.</description><subject>Antenna design</subject><subject>Antenna measurements</subject><subject>Antenna radiation patterns</subject><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Bandwidth</subject><subject>Bandwidths</subject><subject>Cross polarization</subject><subject>Differential-fed antenna</subject><subject>dual-resonance</subject><subject>Ground plane</subject><subject>Impedance</subject><subject>odd-order modes</subject><subject>Patch antennas</subject><subject>Radiation</subject><subject>Resonant frequency</subject><subject>Resonators</subject><subject>stepped-impedance resonator (SIR)</subject><subject>Transmission lines</subject><subject>wide bandwidth</subject><issn>0018-926X</issn><issn>1558-2221</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9UE1Lw0AQXUTBWr0LXhY8p-7sV5Jj7YcWihZt0VvYdCc0pd3ETar4792S4mWGefPeG-YRcgtsAMDSh-VwMeAM9IBrplUizkgPlEoizjmckx5jkEQp15-X5KpptmGUiZQ94of0pfrGHR2XRYEeXVuaXTRFSxemXW_o0LXonKGVo-8t1jXaaLYP1bg10jdsKmfaytOPst3QidscYUsfjbM_pQ3Qyln0dHwInh057K_JRWF2Dd6cep-sppPl6Dmavz7NRsN5tBYa2siC0ErFTOWQg2JCS65SFacINi-s0Xme5qzAGLTikBiQWrFC5igET5S1seiT-8639tXXAZs221YH78LJDBKhwvsy1YHFOtbaV03jschqX-6N_82AZcdks5Bsdkw2OyUbJHedpETEf3qsNJcgxR8KmXOu</recordid><startdate>20161101</startdate><enddate>20161101</enddate><creator>Liu, Neng-Wu</creator><creator>Zhu, Lei</creator><creator>Choi, Wai-Wa</creator><creator>Zhang, Jin-Dong</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9357-1299</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2654-2268</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20161101</creationdate><title>A Novel Differential-Fed Patch Antenna on Stepped-Impedance Resonator With Enhanced Bandwidth Under Dual-Resonance</title><author>Liu, Neng-Wu ; Zhu, Lei ; Choi, Wai-Wa ; Zhang, Jin-Dong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c361t-d13655705b1b150364259579e1dbfda6bb9b0fe7165218a14650f4be33285dd73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Antenna design</topic><topic>Antenna measurements</topic><topic>Antenna radiation patterns</topic><topic>Antennas</topic><topic>Bandwidth</topic><topic>Bandwidths</topic><topic>Cross polarization</topic><topic>Differential-fed antenna</topic><topic>dual-resonance</topic><topic>Ground plane</topic><topic>Impedance</topic><topic>odd-order modes</topic><topic>Patch antennas</topic><topic>Radiation</topic><topic>Resonant frequency</topic><topic>Resonators</topic><topic>stepped-impedance resonator (SIR)</topic><topic>Transmission lines</topic><topic>wide bandwidth</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Liu, Neng-Wu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhu, Lei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Wai-Wa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Jin-Dong</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Liu, Neng-Wu</au><au>Zhu, Lei</au><au>Choi, Wai-Wa</au><au>Zhang, Jin-Dong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A Novel Differential-Fed Patch Antenna on Stepped-Impedance Resonator With Enhanced Bandwidth Under Dual-Resonance</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation</jtitle><stitle>TAP</stitle><date>2016-11-01</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>64</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>4618</spage><epage>4625</epage><pages>4618-4625</pages><issn>0018-926X</issn><eissn>1558-2221</eissn><coden>IETPAK</coden><abstract>A novel design concept to enhance the bandwidth of a differential-fed patch antenna using the dual-resonant radiation of a stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) is proposed. The SIR is composed of two distinctive portions: the radiating patch and a pair of open stubs. Initially, based on the transmission line model, the first and second odd-order radiative resonant modes, i.e., TM10 and TM30, of this SIR-typed patch antenna are extensively investigated. It is demonstrated that the frequency ratio between the dual-resonant modes can be fully controlled by the electrical length and the impedance ratios between the open stub and radiating patch. After that, the SIR-typed patch antenna is reshaped with stepped ground plane in order to increase the impedance ratio as highly required for wideband radiation. With this arrangement, these two radiative modes are merged with each other, resulting in a wide impedance bandwidth with a stable radiation pattern under dual-resonant radiation. Finally, the proposed antenna is designed, fabricated, and measured. It is verified in experiment that the impedance bandwidth (|S dd11 | <; -10 dB) of the proposed antenna has gained tremendous increment up to 10% (0.85-0.94 GHz) with two attenuation poles. Most importantly, the antenna has achieved a stable gain varying from 7.4 to 8.5 dB within the whole operating band, while keeping low-cross polarization.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TAP.2016.2606583</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9357-1299</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2654-2268</orcidid></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext_linktorsrc |
| identifier | ISSN: 0018-926X |
| ispartof | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation, 2016-11, Vol.64 (11), p.4618-4625 |
| issn | 0018-926X 1558-2221 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_ieee_primary_7562414 |
| source | IEEE Electronic Library (IEL) |
| subjects | Antenna design Antenna measurements Antenna radiation patterns Antennas Bandwidth Bandwidths Cross polarization Differential-fed antenna dual-resonance Ground plane Impedance odd-order modes Patch antennas Radiation Resonant frequency Resonators stepped-impedance resonator (SIR) Transmission lines wide bandwidth |
| title | A Novel Differential-Fed Patch Antenna on Stepped-Impedance Resonator With Enhanced Bandwidth Under Dual-Resonance |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2024-12-27T05%3A20%3A43IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_RIE&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=A%20Novel%20Differential-Fed%20Patch%20Antenna%20on%20Stepped-Impedance%20Resonator%20With%20Enhanced%20Bandwidth%20Under%20Dual-Resonance&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20transactions%20on%20antennas%20and%20propagation&rft.au=Liu,%20Neng-Wu&rft.date=2016-11-01&rft.volume=64&rft.issue=11&rft.spage=4618&rft.epage=4625&rft.pages=4618-4625&rft.issn=0018-926X&rft.eissn=1558-2221&rft.coden=IETPAK&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/TAP.2016.2606583&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_RIE%3E1835844496%3C/proquest_RIE%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1835844496&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=7562414&rfr_iscdi=true |