Two New Theories for the Current Charge Relativity and the Electric Origin of the Magnetic Force Between Two Filamentary Current Elements

This paper presents two new theories and a new current representation to explain the magnetic force between two filamentary current elements as a result of electric force interactions between current charges. The first theory states that a current has an electric charge relative to its moving observ...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE access 2016, Vol.4, p.4509-4533
1. Verfasser: Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 4533
container_issue
container_start_page 4509
container_title IEEE access
container_volume 4
creator Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen
description This paper presents two new theories and a new current representation to explain the magnetic force between two filamentary current elements as a result of electric force interactions between current charges. The first theory states that a current has an electric charge relative to its moving observer. The second theory states that the magnetic force is an electric force in origin. The new current representation characterizes a current as equal amounts of positive and negative point charges moving in opposite directions at the speed of light. Previous work regarded electricity and magnetism as different aspects of the same subject. One effort was made by Johnson to unify the origin of electricity and magnetism, but this effort yielded a formula that is unequal to the well-known magnetic force law. The explanation provided for the magnetic force depends on three factors: representing the electric current as charges moving at the speed of light; considering the relative velocity between moving charges; and analyzing the electric field spreading in the space due to the movement of charges inside current elements. The electric origin of the magnetic force is proved by deriving the magnetic force law and Biot-Savart law using the electric force law. This paper is helpful for unifying the concepts of magnetism and electricity.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2598394
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_ieee_</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_ieee_primary_7546893</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><ieee_id>7546893</ieee_id><doaj_id>oai_doaj_org_article_90a6f8e53b454e29ba276d0ea27e4447</doaj_id><sourcerecordid>2455946165</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-eb4deb45a7ca2f872685addabf3f6804736cf9bf48e39a9a10a8eeee871bed6a3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNpNUV1rGzEQPEoLDW5-QV4EfbYrnT5OekwPOwmkDTTus9i7W9kyl1Oqk2PyE_KvI_uC6YJYMczODExRXDG6YIyaH9d1vXx8XJSUqUUpjeZGfCouSqbMnEuuPv_3_1pcjuOO5tEZktVF8bY-BPIbD2S9xRA9jsSFSNIWSb2PEYdE6i3EDZI_2EPyLz69Ehi6E2PZY5uib8lD9Bs_kOBO8C_YDJgyvAqxRfIT0wFxIEejle_hKYtCfD3rZ5UjNH4rvjjoR7z82LPi72q5rm_n9w83d_X1_bwVVKc5NqLLT0LVQul0VSotoeugcdwpTUXFVetM44RGbsAAo6Axj65Yg50CPivuJt0uwM4-R_-U09gA3p6AEDcWYo7fozUUlNMoefYTWJoGykp1FPNCIbLVrPg-aT3H8G-PY7K7sI9Djm9LIaURiimZWXxitTGMY0R3dmXUHiu0U4X2WKH9qDBfXU1XPqc_X1RSKG04fwdecZmf</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Open Website</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2455946165</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Two New Theories for the Current Charge Relativity and the Electric Origin of the Magnetic Force Between Two Filamentary Current Elements</title><source>IEEE Open Access Journals</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen</creator><creatorcontrib>Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen</creatorcontrib><description>This paper presents two new theories and a new current representation to explain the magnetic force between two filamentary current elements as a result of electric force interactions between current charges. The first theory states that a current has an electric charge relative to its moving observer. The second theory states that the magnetic force is an electric force in origin. The new current representation characterizes a current as equal amounts of positive and negative point charges moving in opposite directions at the speed of light. Previous work regarded electricity and magnetism as different aspects of the same subject. One effort was made by Johnson to unify the origin of electricity and magnetism, but this effort yielded a formula that is unequal to the well-known magnetic force law. The explanation provided for the magnetic force depends on three factors: representing the electric current as charges moving at the speed of light; considering the relative velocity between moving charges; and analyzing the electric field spreading in the space due to the movement of charges inside current elements. The electric origin of the magnetic force is proved by deriving the magnetic force law and Biot-Savart law using the electric force law. This paper is helpful for unifying the concepts of magnetism and electricity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2169-3536</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2598394</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAECCG</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Biot-Savart law ; charge ; Charge carriers ; current ; current filament ; Current measurement ; Electric charge ; Electric currents ; electric field ; Electric fields ; electric force ; Electricity ; Light speed ; Magnetic fields ; Magnetic force ; Magnetic forces ; Magnetism ; Relativity ; Representations ; speed of light</subject><ispartof>IEEE access, 2016, Vol.4, p.4509-4533</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2016</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-eb4deb45a7ca2f872685addabf3f6804736cf9bf48e39a9a10a8eeee871bed6a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-eb4deb45a7ca2f872685addabf3f6804736cf9bf48e39a9a10a8eeee871bed6a3</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-0025-920X</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7546893$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,862,2098,4012,27622,27912,27913,27914,54922</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen</creatorcontrib><title>Two New Theories for the Current Charge Relativity and the Electric Origin of the Magnetic Force Between Two Filamentary Current Elements</title><title>IEEE access</title><addtitle>Access</addtitle><description>This paper presents two new theories and a new current representation to explain the magnetic force between two filamentary current elements as a result of electric force interactions between current charges. The first theory states that a current has an electric charge relative to its moving observer. The second theory states that the magnetic force is an electric force in origin. The new current representation characterizes a current as equal amounts of positive and negative point charges moving in opposite directions at the speed of light. Previous work regarded electricity and magnetism as different aspects of the same subject. One effort was made by Johnson to unify the origin of electricity and magnetism, but this effort yielded a formula that is unequal to the well-known magnetic force law. The explanation provided for the magnetic force depends on three factors: representing the electric current as charges moving at the speed of light; considering the relative velocity between moving charges; and analyzing the electric field spreading in the space due to the movement of charges inside current elements. The electric origin of the magnetic force is proved by deriving the magnetic force law and Biot-Savart law using the electric force law. This paper is helpful for unifying the concepts of magnetism and electricity.</description><subject>Biot-Savart law</subject><subject>charge</subject><subject>Charge carriers</subject><subject>current</subject><subject>current filament</subject><subject>Current measurement</subject><subject>Electric charge</subject><subject>Electric currents</subject><subject>electric field</subject><subject>Electric fields</subject><subject>electric force</subject><subject>Electricity</subject><subject>Light speed</subject><subject>Magnetic fields</subject><subject>Magnetic force</subject><subject>Magnetic forces</subject><subject>Magnetism</subject><subject>Relativity</subject><subject>Representations</subject><subject>speed of light</subject><issn>2169-3536</issn><issn>2169-3536</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2016</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ESBDL</sourceid><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUV1rGzEQPEoLDW5-QV4EfbYrnT5OekwPOwmkDTTus9i7W9kyl1Oqk2PyE_KvI_uC6YJYMczODExRXDG6YIyaH9d1vXx8XJSUqUUpjeZGfCouSqbMnEuuPv_3_1pcjuOO5tEZktVF8bY-BPIbD2S9xRA9jsSFSNIWSb2PEYdE6i3EDZI_2EPyLz69Ehi6E2PZY5uib8lD9Bs_kOBO8C_YDJgyvAqxRfIT0wFxIEejle_hKYtCfD3rZ5UjNH4rvjjoR7z82LPi72q5rm_n9w83d_X1_bwVVKc5NqLLT0LVQul0VSotoeugcdwpTUXFVetM44RGbsAAo6Axj65Yg50CPivuJt0uwM4-R_-U09gA3p6AEDcWYo7fozUUlNMoefYTWJoGykp1FPNCIbLVrPg-aT3H8G-PY7K7sI9Djm9LIaURiimZWXxitTGMY0R3dmXUHiu0U4X2WKH9qDBfXU1XPqc_X1RSKG04fwdecZmf</recordid><startdate>2016</startdate><enddate>2016</enddate><creator>Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>ESBDL</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0025-920X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2016</creationdate><title>Two New Theories for the Current Charge Relativity and the Electric Origin of the Magnetic Force Between Two Filamentary Current Elements</title><author>Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c408t-eb4deb45a7ca2f872685addabf3f6804736cf9bf48e39a9a10a8eeee871bed6a3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2016</creationdate><topic>Biot-Savart law</topic><topic>charge</topic><topic>Charge carriers</topic><topic>current</topic><topic>current filament</topic><topic>Current measurement</topic><topic>Electric charge</topic><topic>Electric currents</topic><topic>electric field</topic><topic>Electric fields</topic><topic>electric force</topic><topic>Electricity</topic><topic>Light speed</topic><topic>Magnetic fields</topic><topic>Magnetic force</topic><topic>Magnetic forces</topic><topic>Magnetism</topic><topic>Relativity</topic><topic>Representations</topic><topic>speed of light</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE Open Access Journals</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics &amp; Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts – Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>IEEE access</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Shadid, Waseem Ghassan Tahseen</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Two New Theories for the Current Charge Relativity and the Electric Origin of the Magnetic Force Between Two Filamentary Current Elements</atitle><jtitle>IEEE access</jtitle><stitle>Access</stitle><date>2016</date><risdate>2016</risdate><volume>4</volume><spage>4509</spage><epage>4533</epage><pages>4509-4533</pages><issn>2169-3536</issn><eissn>2169-3536</eissn><coden>IAECCG</coden><abstract>This paper presents two new theories and a new current representation to explain the magnetic force between two filamentary current elements as a result of electric force interactions between current charges. The first theory states that a current has an electric charge relative to its moving observer. The second theory states that the magnetic force is an electric force in origin. The new current representation characterizes a current as equal amounts of positive and negative point charges moving in opposite directions at the speed of light. Previous work regarded electricity and magnetism as different aspects of the same subject. One effort was made by Johnson to unify the origin of electricity and magnetism, but this effort yielded a formula that is unequal to the well-known magnetic force law. The explanation provided for the magnetic force depends on three factors: representing the electric current as charges moving at the speed of light; considering the relative velocity between moving charges; and analyzing the electric field spreading in the space due to the movement of charges inside current elements. The electric origin of the magnetic force is proved by deriving the magnetic force law and Biot-Savart law using the electric force law. This paper is helpful for unifying the concepts of magnetism and electricity.</abstract><cop>Piscataway</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2598394</doi><tpages>25</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0025-920X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 2169-3536
ispartof IEEE access, 2016, Vol.4, p.4509-4533
issn 2169-3536
2169-3536
language eng
recordid cdi_ieee_primary_7546893
source IEEE Open Access Journals; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Biot-Savart law
charge
Charge carriers
current
current filament
Current measurement
Electric charge
Electric currents
electric field
Electric fields
electric force
Electricity
Light speed
Magnetic fields
Magnetic force
Magnetic forces
Magnetism
Relativity
Representations
speed of light
title Two New Theories for the Current Charge Relativity and the Electric Origin of the Magnetic Force Between Two Filamentary Current Elements
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-15T10%3A03%3A10IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_ieee_&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Two%20New%20Theories%20for%20the%20Current%20Charge%20Relativity%20and%20the%20Electric%20Origin%20of%20the%20Magnetic%20Force%20Between%20Two%20Filamentary%20Current%20Elements&rft.jtitle=IEEE%20access&rft.au=Shadid,%20Waseem%20Ghassan%20Tahseen&rft.date=2016&rft.volume=4&rft.spage=4509&rft.epage=4533&rft.pages=4509-4533&rft.issn=2169-3536&rft.eissn=2169-3536&rft.coden=IAECCG&rft_id=info:doi/10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2598394&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_ieee_%3E2455946165%3C/proquest_ieee_%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2455946165&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_ieee_id=7546893&rft_doaj_id=oai_doaj_org_article_90a6f8e53b454e29ba276d0ea27e4447&rfr_iscdi=true