The Requirements Apprentice: automated assistance for requirements acquisition

An automated tool called the Requirements Apprentice (RA) which assists a human analyst in the creation and modification of software requirements is presented. Unlike most other requirements analysis tools, which start from a formal description language, the focus of the RA is on the transition betw...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on software engineering 1991-03, Vol.17 (3), p.226-240
Hauptverfasser: Reubenstein, H.B., Waters, R.C.
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description An automated tool called the Requirements Apprentice (RA) which assists a human analyst in the creation and modification of software requirements is presented. Unlike most other requirements analysis tools, which start from a formal description language, the focus of the RA is on the transition between informal and formal specifications. The RA supports the earliest phases of creating a requirement, in which ambiguity, contradiction, and incompleteness are inevitable. From an artificial intelligence perspective, the central problem the RA faces is one of knowledge acquisition. The RA develops a coherent internal representation of a requirement from an initial set of disorganized imprecise statements. To do so, the RA relies on a variety of techniques, including dependency-directed reasoning, hybrid knowledge representations and the reuse of common forms (cliches). An annotated transcript showing an interaction with a working version of the RA is given.< >
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identifier ISSN: 0098-5589
ispartof IEEE transactions on software engineering, 1991-03, Vol.17 (3), p.226-240
issn 0098-5589
1939-3520
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Academic libraries
Analysis
Applied sciences
Artificial intelligence
Automation
Buildings
Computer programming
Computer science
control theory
systems
Engineers
Exact sciences and technology
Helium
Humans
Knowledge acquisition
Knowledge engineering
Knowledge representation
Library staff
Natural language
Programming
Requirements
Requirements analysis
Software
Software development
Software engineering
Software systems
Studies
Systems development
Terrorism
title The Requirements Apprentice: automated assistance for requirements acquisition
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