Pulse-Width-Modulation-Based Electromagnetic Interference Mitigation of Bidirectional Grid-Connected Converters for Electric Vehicles

This paper proposes a new pulse-width-modulation (PWM) technique for the electromagnetic interference (EMI) mitigation of the bidirectional grid-connected converter, which is aiming to improve the power quality of power grids and the working environment of electric vehicles (EVs), as well as the imp...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on smart grid 2017-11, Vol.8 (6), p.2803-2812
Hauptverfasser: Zhang, Zhen, Chau, Kwok-Tong
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description This paper proposes a new pulse-width-modulation (PWM) technique for the electromagnetic interference (EMI) mitigation of the bidirectional grid-connected converter, which is aiming to improve the power quality of power grids and the working environment of electric vehicles (EVs), as well as the implementability especially for high-frequency applications. Due to the frequent energy exchange in vehicle-to-grid (V2G) systems, the EV electromagnetic environment becomes increasingly complex, which may impair the normal operation of various auxiliary electronic devices and hence reduce the stability of EVs. Additionally, the conducted EMI deteriorates the power supply quality in the power grid. In this paper, a PWM-based EMI mitigation technique is proposed for the bidirectional grid-connected converter to suppress exaggerated peaky EMI and evenly distribute the harmonics over a wide frequency range, thereby improving the electromagnetic compatibility of the grid-connected converter. Also, the simulation and experiment are both conducted to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed PWM-based EMI mitigation technique for the V2G bidirectional grid-connected power converter.
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subjects Bidirectional grid-connected converter
Electric power grids
electric vehicle
Electric vehicles
Electromagnetic compatibility
Electromagnetic interference
Electronic devices
Electronics
Energy management
Frequency conversion
Frequency modulation
Modulation
Power converters
Power supplies
Product design
Pulse width modulation
smart grid
Smart grids
Switches
Vehicle-to-grid
Working conditions
title Pulse-Width-Modulation-Based Electromagnetic Interference Mitigation of Bidirectional Grid-Connected Converters for Electric Vehicles
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