Hot Pressed Pr2(Fe,Co)14B/PrCo5 Hybrid Magnet Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering
PrFeB/PrCo 5 hybrid magnets were prepared by spark plasma sintering from the commercial nanograin Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B powders (80wt.) and as-milled amorphous PrCo 5 powders (20wt.). X-ray diffraction of the isotropic Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B/PrCo 5 hybrid magnet shows the existence of the major Pr 2 (Fe,Co)...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE magnetics letters 2015, Vol.6, p.1-4 |
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creator | Zhang, D. T. Yue, M. Wang, C. G. Lu, Q. M. Liu, W. Q. Zhang, J. X. Sundararajan, J. Qiang, Y. |
description | PrFeB/PrCo 5 hybrid magnets were prepared by spark plasma sintering from the commercial nanograin Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B powders (80wt.) and as-milled amorphous PrCo 5 powders (20wt.). X-ray diffraction of the isotropic Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B/PrCo 5 hybrid magnet shows the existence of the major Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B phase and the minor PrCo 5 phase. A small amount of a new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase was also detected. Both coercivity and remanence values of the hybrid magnet lie between those of Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 magnets. The smooth demagnetization curve of the hybrid magnet shows that the hybrid magnet retains the characteristics of a single, hard ferromagnet. The 720K Curie temperature indicates strong exchange coupling between the Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases. The new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase, due to interdiffusion between Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases, does not affect the performance of the hybrid magnet. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LMAG.2015.2405491 |
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T. ; Yue, M. ; Wang, C. G. ; Lu, Q. M. ; Liu, W. Q. ; Zhang, J. X. ; Sundararajan, J. ; Qiang, Y.</creator><creatorcontrib>Zhang, D. T. ; Yue, M. ; Wang, C. G. ; Lu, Q. M. ; Liu, W. Q. ; Zhang, J. X. ; Sundararajan, J. ; Qiang, Y.</creatorcontrib><description>PrFeB/PrCo 5 hybrid magnets were prepared by spark plasma sintering from the commercial nanograin Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B powders (80wt.) and as-milled amorphous PrCo 5 powders (20wt.). X-ray diffraction of the isotropic Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B/PrCo 5 hybrid magnet shows the existence of the major Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B phase and the minor PrCo 5 phase. A small amount of a new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase was also detected. Both coercivity and remanence values of the hybrid magnet lie between those of Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 magnets. The smooth demagnetization curve of the hybrid magnet shows that the hybrid magnet retains the characteristics of a single, hard ferromagnet. The 720K Curie temperature indicates strong exchange coupling between the Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases. The new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase, due to interdiffusion between Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases, does not affect the performance of the hybrid magnet.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1949-307X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1949-3088</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LMAG.2015.2405491</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IMLEA3</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Piscataway: IEEE</publisher><subject>Amorphous magnetic materials ; Hybrid magnet ; Interdiffusion ; Magnetic properties ; Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy ; Plasma temperature ; Powders ; Spark plasma sintering ; Temperature</subject><ispartof>IEEE magnetics letters, 2015, Vol.6, p.1-4</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2015</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7046355$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,4024,27923,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7046355$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, D. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, C. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Q. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, W. Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, J. X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundararajan, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiang, Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Hot Pressed Pr2(Fe,Co)14B/PrCo5 Hybrid Magnet Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering</title><title>IEEE magnetics letters</title><addtitle>LMAG</addtitle><description>PrFeB/PrCo 5 hybrid magnets were prepared by spark plasma sintering from the commercial nanograin Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B powders (80wt.) and as-milled amorphous PrCo 5 powders (20wt.). X-ray diffraction of the isotropic Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B/PrCo 5 hybrid magnet shows the existence of the major Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B phase and the minor PrCo 5 phase. A small amount of a new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase was also detected. Both coercivity and remanence values of the hybrid magnet lie between those of Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 magnets. The smooth demagnetization curve of the hybrid magnet shows that the hybrid magnet retains the characteristics of a single, hard ferromagnet. The 720K Curie temperature indicates strong exchange coupling between the Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases. The new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase, due to interdiffusion between Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases, does not affect the performance of the hybrid magnet.</description><subject>Amorphous magnetic materials</subject><subject>Hybrid magnet</subject><subject>Interdiffusion</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy</subject><subject>Plasma temperature</subject><subject>Powders</subject><subject>Spark plasma sintering</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><issn>1949-307X</issn><issn>1949-3088</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9jk1Lw0AYhBdRsNT-APES8KJg2v3M7h5rsK3QYqAK3sK77ZuS2iZ1Nz3037tYcS4zh4eZIeSW0SFj1I7mi_F0yClTQy6pkpZdkB6z0qaCGnP5n_XnNRmEsKVRQjCuaI8Us7ZLCo8h4Do6f5jgU94-Mvk8KnzeqmR2cr5eJwvYNPhLHsBH1J2SZUxfSbGDsIdkWTcd-rrZ3JCrCnYBB3_eJx-Tl_d8ls7fpq_5eJ7WjJkuddRkUGmxktwqbiqQlQWgoNYSBbpMKxSOg1MrDkwDVytw3DkFUmqbxft9cn_uPfj2-4ihK7ft0TdxsmSZocwqrU2k7s5UjYjlwdd78KdSU5kJpcQP3_hYyg</recordid><startdate>2015</startdate><enddate>2015</enddate><creator>Zhang, D. T.</creator><creator>Yue, M.</creator><creator>Wang, C. G.</creator><creator>Lu, Q. M.</creator><creator>Liu, W. Q.</creator><creator>Zhang, J. X.</creator><creator>Sundararajan, J.</creator><creator>Qiang, Y.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2015</creationdate><title>Hot Pressed Pr2(Fe,Co)14B/PrCo5 Hybrid Magnet Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering</title><author>Zhang, D. T. ; Yue, M. ; Wang, C. G. ; Lu, Q. M. ; Liu, W. Q. ; Zhang, J. X. ; Sundararajan, J. ; Qiang, Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-i118t-b086af73c429528fa4f9aa0a5d4e3eb675e3b2ab5c2a17a25cab2bb5a44796033</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Amorphous magnetic materials</topic><topic>Hybrid magnet</topic><topic>Interdiffusion</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy</topic><topic>Plasma temperature</topic><topic>Powders</topic><topic>Spark plasma sintering</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, D. T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yue, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, C. G.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lu, Q. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, W. Q.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, J. X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sundararajan, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Qiang, Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>IEEE magnetics letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, D. T.</au><au>Yue, M.</au><au>Wang, C. G.</au><au>Lu, Q. M.</au><au>Liu, W. Q.</au><au>Zhang, J. X.</au><au>Sundararajan, J.</au><au>Qiang, Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hot Pressed Pr2(Fe,Co)14B/PrCo5 Hybrid Magnet Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering</atitle><jtitle>IEEE magnetics letters</jtitle><stitle>LMAG</stitle><date>2015</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>6</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>4</epage><pages>1-4</pages><issn>1949-307X</issn><eissn>1949-3088</eissn><coden>IMLEA3</coden><abstract>PrFeB/PrCo 5 hybrid magnets were prepared by spark plasma sintering from the commercial nanograin Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B powders (80wt.) and as-milled amorphous PrCo 5 powders (20wt.). X-ray diffraction of the isotropic Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B/PrCo 5 hybrid magnet shows the existence of the major Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B phase and the minor PrCo 5 phase. A small amount of a new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase was also detected. Both coercivity and remanence values of the hybrid magnet lie between those of Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 magnets. The smooth demagnetization curve of the hybrid magnet shows that the hybrid magnet retains the characteristics of a single, hard ferromagnet. The 720K Curie temperature indicates strong exchange coupling between the Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases. The new Pr(Co 1-x Fe x ) 3 phase, due to interdiffusion between Pr 2 (Fe,Co) 14 B and PrCo 5 phases, does not affect the performance of the hybrid magnet.</abstract><cop>Piscataway</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LMAG.2015.2405491</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Amorphous magnetic materials Hybrid magnet Interdiffusion Magnetic properties Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy Plasma temperature Powders Spark plasma sintering Temperature |
title | Hot Pressed Pr2(Fe,Co)14B/PrCo5 Hybrid Magnet Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering |
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