Design of a Nonisolated Fuel Cell Boost Charger for Lithium Polymer Batteries With a Low Output Ripple
In the design of a fuel cell charger, it is important to find a suitable topology and to design the converter to guarantee the performance of both the fuel cell and the battery. Most of the chargers developed so far have used step-down converters. However, since a small fuel cell stack can only gene...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on energy conversion 2015-06, Vol.30 (2), p.605-614 |
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creator | Tran, Van-Long Tran, Ngoc-Tham Yu, Sun-Ho Park, Yongjin Choi, Woojin |
description | In the design of a fuel cell charger, it is important to find a suitable topology and to design the converter to guarantee the performance of both the fuel cell and the battery. Most of the chargers developed so far have used step-down converters. However, since a small fuel cell stack can only generate a low voltage, it is necessary to use a step-up converter to charge batteries. In this paper, a nonisolated boost charger topology with an additional output inductor for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell is presented to meet the strict ripple requirements for the battery charge, and its control method using a proportional-integral (PI) controller is detailed. The feasibility of the boost charger and its control method is then verified through the experimental results. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TEC.2014.2363088 |
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Most of the chargers developed so far have used step-down converters. However, since a small fuel cell stack can only generate a low voltage, it is necessary to use a step-up converter to charge batteries. In this paper, a nonisolated boost charger topology with an additional output inductor for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell is presented to meet the strict ripple requirements for the battery charge, and its control method using a proportional-integral (PI) controller is detailed. 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The feasibility of the boost charger and its control method is then verified through the experimental results.</description><subject>Batteries</subject><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Fuel cells</subject><subject>Inductors</subject><subject>Integrated circuit modeling</subject><subject>lithium-polymer battery</subject><subject>nonisolated boost charger</subject><subject>proportional-integral (PI) controller</subject><subject>Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell</subject><subject>Transfer functions</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><issn>0885-8969</issn><issn>1558-0059</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2015</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kE1LAzEYhIMoWKt3wUv-wNYku_k62rVVYbEiFY9L2k3aSNosSRbpvzelxdML884MwwPAPUYTjJF8XM7qCUG4mpCSlUiICzDClIoCISovwSgrtBCSyWtwE-MPyk5K8AiYZx3tZg-9gQq--72N3qmkOzgftIO1dg5OvY8J1lsVNjpA4wNsbNraYQc_vDvssjZVKelgdYTf-ZOLGv8LF0PqhwQ_bd87fQuujHJR353vGHzNZ8v6tWgWL2_1U1OsK1SmguaVoltRjghmgkmhpOCq6wTDQpZ8tUJ5tDaKSy46UZVrIgw3hFVUCU44LscAnXrXwccYtGn7YHcqHFqM2iOnNnNqj5zaM6cceThFrNb6385kRQgj5R95w2LB</recordid><startdate>20150601</startdate><enddate>20150601</enddate><creator>Tran, Van-Long</creator><creator>Tran, Ngoc-Tham</creator><creator>Yu, Sun-Ho</creator><creator>Park, Yongjin</creator><creator>Choi, Woojin</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20150601</creationdate><title>Design of a Nonisolated Fuel Cell Boost Charger for Lithium Polymer Batteries With a Low Output Ripple</title><author>Tran, Van-Long ; Tran, Ngoc-Tham ; Yu, Sun-Ho ; Park, Yongjin ; Choi, Woojin</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c403t-58858db5702168698a987add8618937bb0521efa7978d843c28f7f2645a872713</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2015</creationdate><topic>Batteries</topic><topic>Capacitors</topic><topic>Fuel cells</topic><topic>Inductors</topic><topic>Integrated circuit modeling</topic><topic>lithium-polymer battery</topic><topic>nonisolated boost charger</topic><topic>proportional-integral (PI) controller</topic><topic>Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell</topic><topic>Transfer functions</topic><topic>Voltage control</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Tran, Van-Long</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Ngoc-Tham</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Sun-Ho</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Park, Yongjin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Woojin</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>IEEE transactions on energy conversion</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Tran, Van-Long</au><au>Tran, Ngoc-Tham</au><au>Yu, Sun-Ho</au><au>Park, Yongjin</au><au>Choi, Woojin</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Design of a Nonisolated Fuel Cell Boost Charger for Lithium Polymer Batteries With a Low Output Ripple</atitle><jtitle>IEEE transactions on energy conversion</jtitle><stitle>TEC</stitle><date>2015-06-01</date><risdate>2015</risdate><volume>30</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>605</spage><epage>614</epage><pages>605-614</pages><issn>0885-8969</issn><eissn>1558-0059</eissn><coden>ITCNE4</coden><abstract>In the design of a fuel cell charger, it is important to find a suitable topology and to design the converter to guarantee the performance of both the fuel cell and the battery. Most of the chargers developed so far have used step-down converters. However, since a small fuel cell stack can only generate a low voltage, it is necessary to use a step-up converter to charge batteries. In this paper, a nonisolated boost charger topology with an additional output inductor for a proton exchange membrane fuel cell is presented to meet the strict ripple requirements for the battery charge, and its control method using a proportional-integral (PI) controller is detailed. The feasibility of the boost charger and its control method is then verified through the experimental results.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TEC.2014.2363088</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Batteries Capacitors Fuel cells Inductors Integrated circuit modeling lithium-polymer battery nonisolated boost charger proportional-integral (PI) controller Proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell Transfer functions Voltage control |
title | Design of a Nonisolated Fuel Cell Boost Charger for Lithium Polymer Batteries With a Low Output Ripple |
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