Hot-Wire Anemometer Based on Silver-Coated Fiber Bragg Grating Assisted by No-Core Fiber

A novel hot-wire anemometer based on a silver-coated optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated with the assistance of a short length of no-core fiber (NCF). The silver coating deposited on the surface of the FBG absorbs light of a pump laser, which is coupled into...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE photonics technology letters 2013-12, Vol.25 (24), p.2458-2461
Hauptverfasser: Wang, Xinhuai, Dong, Xinyong, Zhou, Yan, Ni, Kai, Cheng, Jia, Chen, Zhemin
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container_end_page 2461
container_issue 24
container_start_page 2458
container_title IEEE photonics technology letters
container_volume 25
creator Wang, Xinhuai
Dong, Xinyong
Zhou, Yan
Ni, Kai
Cheng, Jia
Chen, Zhemin
description A novel hot-wire anemometer based on a silver-coated optical fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated with the assistance of a short length of no-core fiber (NCF). The silver coating deposited on the surface of the FBG absorbs light of a pump laser, which is coupled into the fiber cladding by the NCF, to generate the heat, whereas air flow cools down the FBG by taking the heat away. A dynamic thermal equilibrium with a temperature codetermined by the pump laser power and airflow velocity can be reached. Bragg wavelength of the FBG changes with temperature thus is used to measure airflow velocity. Experimental results reveal that the highest resolution of ~ 0.0017 m/s is achieved and the measurement range covers 0-13.7 m/s.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/LPT.2013.2288634
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The silver coating deposited on the surface of the FBG absorbs light of a pump laser, which is coupled into the fiber cladding by the NCF, to generate the heat, whereas air flow cools down the FBG by taking the heat away. A dynamic thermal equilibrium with a temperature codetermined by the pump laser power and airflow velocity can be reached. Bragg wavelength of the FBG changes with temperature thus is used to measure airflow velocity. 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subjects Fiber Bragg gratings
Fiber gratings
Fluid flow measurement
hot-wire anemometers
Laser excitation
no-core fibers
Optical fiber sensors
Pump lasers
Temperature measurement
title Hot-Wire Anemometer Based on Silver-Coated Fiber Bragg Grating Assisted by No-Core Fiber
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