Energy efficient transmitters for high data rate biomedical applications

In this paper, we examine techniques to achieve both spectrum and energy efficient transmitters, targeting for high data rate biomedical applications. These applications benefit from asymmetric data link, where energy efficient high data rate transmitter and low data rate receiver are usually integr...

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Hauptverfasser: Chun-Huat Heng, Yuan Gao, Izad, Mehran Mohammadi, Shengxi Diao, San-Jeow Cheng, Yuanjin Zheng, Minkyu Je
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Yuan Gao
Izad, Mehran Mohammadi
Shengxi Diao
San-Jeow Cheng
Yuanjin Zheng
Minkyu Je
description In this paper, we examine techniques to achieve both spectrum and energy efficient transmitters, targeting for high data rate biomedical applications. These applications benefit from asymmetric data link, where energy efficient high data rate transmitter and low data rate receiver are usually integrated. Injection locking LC oscillator and ring oscillator are employed here to achieve efficient PSK modulation. QPSK/O-QPSK/8PSK modulation with EVM of 6.4%/4.5%/3.8% have been demonstrated at data rate of 10Mbps~90Mbps with the lowest reported energy efficiency of 118pJ/bit and 17pJ/bit. Due to the architectural simplification, only active area of 0.28mm 2 and 0.038mm 2 are required for the transmitters.
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subjects 8PSK
Energy efficiency
Frequency modulation
injection locking
O-QPSK
Phase shift keying
QPSK
Ring oscillators
Transmitters
title Energy efficient transmitters for high data rate biomedical applications
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