0.5V image processor with 563 GOPS/W SIMD and 32bit CPU using high voltage clock distribution (HVCD) and adaptive frequency scaling (AFS) with 40nm CMOS

0.5V image processor with 563 GOPS/W SIMD and 32bit CPU using high voltage clock distribution (HVCD) and adaptive frequency scaling (AFS) with 40nm CMOS

A 0.5V, 10MHz, 9mW image processor with 320 processing element (PE) SIMD and a 32bit CPU has been developed using 40-nm CMOS. High voltage clock distribution (HVCD) reduces the number of excessive hold buffers required in a 0.5-V logic circuit design, thereby reducing the area, delay, and energy of...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: Nomura, M., Muramatsu, A., Takeno, H., Hattori, S., Ogawa, D., Nasu, M., Hirairi, K., Kumashiro, S., Moriwaki, S., Yamamoto, Y., Miyano, S., Hiraku, Y., Hayashi, I., Yoshioka, K., Shikata, A., Ishikuro, H., Ahn, M., Okuma, Y., Zhang, X., Ryu, Y., Ishida, K., Takamiya, M., Kuroda, T., Shinohara, H., Sakurai, T.
Format: Tagungsbericht
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Central Processing Unit
Clocks
Delays
Energy efficiency
Frequency measurement
Logic circuits
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Zusammenfassung:A 0.5V, 10MHz, 9mW image processor with 320 processing element (PE) SIMD and a 32bit CPU has been developed using 40-nm CMOS. High voltage clock distribution (HVCD) reduces the number of excessive hold buffers required in a 0.5-V logic circuit design, thereby reducing the area, delay, and energy of the SIMD by 14 %, 13%, and 6%, respectively. The 0.5-V SIMD with HVCD achieves an energy efficiency of 563 GOPS/W (= 4.26mW at 7.5MHz), the highest yet reported for near-threshold SIMD. In addition, adaptive frequency scaling (AFS), used to mitigate the impact of the ripple of a buck converters, increases average clock frequency by 33%.
ISSN:0743-1562