Pipelined forwarding with energy balance in hexagonal wireless sensor networks

This paper presents pipelined forwarding with energy balance for hexagonal wireless sensor networks (H-WSN). An H-WSN consists of hexagonal clusters in which the distance between any two cluster heads is √3 × R, where R is the radius of a hexagonal cluster. A trade-off exists in pipelined forwarding...

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description This paper presents pipelined forwarding with energy balance for hexagonal wireless sensor networks (H-WSN). An H-WSN consists of hexagonal clusters in which the distance between any two cluster heads is √3 × R, where R is the radius of a hexagonal cluster. A trade-off exists in pipelined forwarding for an H-WSN; i.e., reducing pipeline length can decrease data forwarding delay, but it will adversely increase the number of clusters, which consequently increases the total collecting time of a mobile sink. This paper therefore proposes a scheme to dynamically adjust the pipeline lengths and to periodically switch pipeline directions such that the overall throughput is increased and the energy consumption is balanced among all cluster heads.
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subjects Cluster-based
Energy balance
Energy consumption
Mobile communication
Mobile sink
Pipelines
Pipelining
Sensors
Switches
Throughput
Wireless sensor networks
WSN
title Pipelined forwarding with energy balance in hexagonal wireless sensor networks
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