An Isolated Output-Feedback Scheme With Minimized Standby Power for SMPS

A feedback network for isolated switch-mode power supplies that automatically reduces the currents flowing through the optocoupler to nearly zero under the no-load condition is presented. This feedback network uses a proposed reverse-type shunt regulator to generate an error signal for optical coupl...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power electronics 2013-11, Vol.28 (11), p.5140-5146
Hauptverfasser: CHANG, Chia-Jung, CHEN, Chern-Lin
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creator CHANG, Chia-Jung
CHEN, Chern-Lin
description A feedback network for isolated switch-mode power supplies that automatically reduces the currents flowing through the optocoupler to nearly zero under the no-load condition is presented. This feedback network uses a proposed reverse-type shunt regulator to generate an error signal for optical coupling, and a modified PWM controller is adopted to receive the feedback signal. In comparison to the conventional topology, this proposed one exhibits much lower standby power loss. Besides, light-load efficiency can be improved as well. For implementing the proposed scheme, the PWM controller and the reverse-type shunt regulator are designed and fabricated in VIS 0.5- μm 5-V/40-V high-voltage CMOS technology. Experiments reveal that a 12-V/18-W flyback converter prototype which adopts the proposed feedback technique will save a power of at least 27 mW under the no-load condition and improve the system efficiency by 2.2% under the 10%-load (1.8-W output) condition.
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This feedback network uses a proposed reverse-type shunt regulator to generate an error signal for optical coupling, and a modified PWM controller is adopted to receive the feedback signal. In comparison to the conventional topology, this proposed one exhibits much lower standby power loss. Besides, light-load efficiency can be improved as well. For implementing the proposed scheme, the PWM controller and the reverse-type shunt regulator are designed and fabricated in VIS 0.5- μm 5-V/40-V high-voltage CMOS technology. Experiments reveal that a 12-V/18-W flyback converter prototype which adopts the proposed feedback technique will save a power of at least 27 mW under the no-load condition and improve the system efficiency by 2.2% under the 10%-load (1.8-W output) condition.</abstract><cop>New York, NY</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPEL.2013.2240017</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Applied sciences
Bypasses
Control systems
Control theory
Controllers
Design. Technologies. Operation analysis. Testing
Electric power
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical equipment
Electrical machines
Electronic equipment and fabrication. Passive components, printed wiring boards, connectics
Electronics
Exact sciences and technology
Feedback
Feedback control systems
Feedback topology
Input output
Integrated circuits
Network topology
Networks
Power electronics, power supplies
Pulse duration modulation
Pulse width modulation
pulse width modulation (PWM) controller
Regulation and control
Regulators
Semiconductor electronics. Microelectronics. Optoelectronics. Solid state devices
shunt regulator
Shunts
standby power
switch-mode power supply
Switches
Switching theory
Topology
Voltage control
title An Isolated Output-Feedback Scheme With Minimized Standby Power for SMPS
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