Enhancing the Efficiency of Compact Patch Antennas Composed of Split-Ring Resonators by Using Lumped Capacitors
A new type of small patch antenna with low profile and enhanced radiation efficiency is proposed in this letter. The antenna is realized with a double layer of low-permittivity material (polypropylene, ε r = 2.2). The lower layer is used for the feeding of the antenna, and split ring resonators (SRR...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2012, Vol.11, p.1362-1365 |
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creator | Pucci, E. Rajo-Iglesias, E. Kehn, Malcolm Ng Mou Quevedo-Teruel, O. |
description | A new type of small patch antenna with low profile and enhanced radiation efficiency is proposed in this letter. The antenna is realized with a double layer of low-permittivity material (polypropylene, ε r = 2.2). The lower layer is used for the feeding of the antenna, and split ring resonators (SRRs) are printed on top of the upper layer acting as radiating elements. The compactness is provided by shorting the rings to the ground plane with two metal pins. Although this antenna presented initially a dual band of operation, it has been demonstrated how the use of a lumped capacitor in the inner ring can increase the total radiation efficiency of the antenna performing a single-band response. Therefore, when the two original operation frequency bands coincide, a manufactured prototype of the antenna demonstrated a measured radiation efficiency of 73% that can be provided at the operation frequency of 1.29 GHz. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LAWP.2012.2227662 |
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The antenna is realized with a double layer of low-permittivity material (polypropylene, ε r = 2.2). The lower layer is used for the feeding of the antenna, and split ring resonators (SRRs) are printed on top of the upper layer acting as radiating elements. The compactness is provided by shorting the rings to the ground plane with two metal pins. Although this antenna presented initially a dual band of operation, it has been demonstrated how the use of a lumped capacitor in the inner ring can increase the total radiation efficiency of the antenna performing a single-band response. Therefore, when the two original operation frequency bands coincide, a manufactured prototype of the antenna demonstrated a measured radiation efficiency of 73% that can be provided at the operation frequency of 1.29 GHz.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1536-1225</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 1548-5757</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1548-5757</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LAWP.2012.2227662</identifier><identifier>CODEN: IAWPA7</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>IEEE</publisher><subject>Antenna measurements ; Capacitors ; Electrically small antennas ; Frequency measurement ; lumped capacitor ; microstrip patch antennas ; Optical ring resonators ; Patch antennas ; radiation efficiency ; Resonant frequency ; split-ring resonators (SRRs)</subject><ispartof>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters, 2012, Vol.11, p.1362-1365</ispartof><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-c320fdc6e82adfa7bf4828c60bbbc4be2ccda009fdd47434b1c489b13e1a80f23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-c320fdc6e82adfa7bf4828c60bbbc4be2ccda009fdd47434b1c489b13e1a80f23</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6353501$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>230,314,552,780,784,796,885,4024,27923,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6353501$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc><backlink>$$Uhttps://research.chalmers.se/publication/170767$$DView record from Swedish Publication Index$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Pucci, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajo-Iglesias, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kehn, Malcolm Ng Mou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quevedo-Teruel, O.</creatorcontrib><title>Enhancing the Efficiency of Compact Patch Antennas Composed of Split-Ring Resonators by Using Lumped Capacitors</title><title>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters</title><addtitle>LAWP</addtitle><description>A new type of small patch antenna with low profile and enhanced radiation efficiency is proposed in this letter. The antenna is realized with a double layer of low-permittivity material (polypropylene, ε r = 2.2). The lower layer is used for the feeding of the antenna, and split ring resonators (SRRs) are printed on top of the upper layer acting as radiating elements. The compactness is provided by shorting the rings to the ground plane with two metal pins. Although this antenna presented initially a dual band of operation, it has been demonstrated how the use of a lumped capacitor in the inner ring can increase the total radiation efficiency of the antenna performing a single-band response. Therefore, when the two original operation frequency bands coincide, a manufactured prototype of the antenna demonstrated a measured radiation efficiency of 73% that can be provided at the operation frequency of 1.29 GHz.</description><subject>Antenna measurements</subject><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Electrically small antennas</subject><subject>Frequency measurement</subject><subject>lumped capacitor</subject><subject>microstrip patch antennas</subject><subject>Optical ring resonators</subject><subject>Patch antennas</subject><subject>radiation efficiency</subject><subject>Resonant frequency</subject><subject>split-ring resonators (SRRs)</subject><issn>1536-1225</issn><issn>1548-5757</issn><issn>1548-5757</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><sourceid>D8T</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kdtKw0AQhoMoWKsPIN7kBVL3mE0uS6gHCFhai5fL7GbWRJoD2RTp25vY0puZYeb_v7n4g-CRkgWlJH3Ol1_rBSOULRhjKo7ZVTCjUiSRVFJdTzOPI8qYvA3uvP8hhKpY8lnQrpoSGls13-FQYrhyrrIVNvYYti7M2roDO4RrGGwZLpsBmwb8_7r1WEySbbevhmgz-Tfo2waGtvehOYY7P-3yQ92NwgxGTjWd7oMbB3uPD-c-D3Yvq8_sLco_Xt-zZR5ZnohhrIy4wsaYMCgcKONEwhIbE2OMFQaZtQUQkrqiEEpwYagVSWooRwoJcYzPg-2J63-xOxjd9VUN_VG3UOkePUJvS21L2NfYe-1RQ4oMQKHmqTJaCON0kmKsJYJUaFCMj0YqPVFt33rfo7twKdFTDnrKQU856HMOo-fp5KkQ8aKPueSSUP4HdByHVQ</recordid><startdate>2012</startdate><enddate>2012</enddate><creator>Pucci, E.</creator><creator>Rajo-Iglesias, E.</creator><creator>Kehn, Malcolm Ng Mou</creator><creator>Quevedo-Teruel, O.</creator><general>IEEE</general><scope>97E</scope><scope>RIA</scope><scope>RIE</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ABBSD</scope><scope>ADTPV</scope><scope>AOWAS</scope><scope>D8T</scope><scope>F1S</scope><scope>ZZAVC</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2012</creationdate><title>Enhancing the Efficiency of Compact Patch Antennas Composed of Split-Ring Resonators by Using Lumped Capacitors</title><author>Pucci, E. ; Rajo-Iglesias, E. ; Kehn, Malcolm Ng Mou ; Quevedo-Teruel, O.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c384t-c320fdc6e82adfa7bf4828c60bbbc4be2ccda009fdd47434b1c489b13e1a80f23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Antenna measurements</topic><topic>Capacitors</topic><topic>Electrically small antennas</topic><topic>Frequency measurement</topic><topic>lumped capacitor</topic><topic>microstrip patch antennas</topic><topic>Optical ring resonators</topic><topic>Patch antennas</topic><topic>radiation efficiency</topic><topic>Resonant frequency</topic><topic>split-ring resonators (SRRs)</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Pucci, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rajo-Iglesias, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kehn, Malcolm Ng Mou</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quevedo-Teruel, O.</creatorcontrib><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 2005-present</collection><collection>IEEE All-Society Periodicals Package (ASPP) 1998-Present</collection><collection>IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>SWEPUB Chalmers tekniska högskola full text</collection><collection>SwePub</collection><collection>SwePub Articles</collection><collection>SWEPUB Freely available online</collection><collection>SWEPUB Chalmers tekniska högskola</collection><collection>SwePub Articles full text</collection><jtitle>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext_linktorsrc</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Pucci, E.</au><au>Rajo-Iglesias, E.</au><au>Kehn, Malcolm Ng Mou</au><au>Quevedo-Teruel, O.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Enhancing the Efficiency of Compact Patch Antennas Composed of Split-Ring Resonators by Using Lumped Capacitors</atitle><jtitle>IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters</jtitle><stitle>LAWP</stitle><date>2012</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>11</volume><spage>1362</spage><epage>1365</epage><pages>1362-1365</pages><issn>1536-1225</issn><issn>1548-5757</issn><eissn>1548-5757</eissn><coden>IAWPA7</coden><abstract>A new type of small patch antenna with low profile and enhanced radiation efficiency is proposed in this letter. The antenna is realized with a double layer of low-permittivity material (polypropylene, ε r = 2.2). The lower layer is used for the feeding of the antenna, and split ring resonators (SRRs) are printed on top of the upper layer acting as radiating elements. The compactness is provided by shorting the rings to the ground plane with two metal pins. Although this antenna presented initially a dual band of operation, it has been demonstrated how the use of a lumped capacitor in the inner ring can increase the total radiation efficiency of the antenna performing a single-band response. Therefore, when the two original operation frequency bands coincide, a manufactured prototype of the antenna demonstrated a measured radiation efficiency of 73% that can be provided at the operation frequency of 1.29 GHz.</abstract><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LAWP.2012.2227662</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Antenna measurements Capacitors Electrically small antennas Frequency measurement lumped capacitor microstrip patch antennas Optical ring resonators Patch antennas radiation efficiency Resonant frequency split-ring resonators (SRRs) |
title | Enhancing the Efficiency of Compact Patch Antennas Composed of Split-Ring Resonators by Using Lumped Capacitors |
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