A High-Efficiency Wide-Input-Voltage Range Switched Capacitor Point-of-Load DC-DC Converter

The traditional inductor-based buck converter has been the default design for switched-mode voltage regulators for decades. Switched capacitor (SC) dc-dc converters, on the other hand, have traditionally been used in low-power (

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on power electronics 2013-09, Vol.28 (9), p.4335-4341
Hauptverfasser: Ng, Vincent W., Sanders, Seth R.
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Sanders, Seth R.
description The traditional inductor-based buck converter has been the default design for switched-mode voltage regulators for decades. Switched capacitor (SC) dc-dc converters, on the other hand, have traditionally been used in low-power (
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TPEL.2012.2224887
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Switched capacitor (SC) dc-dc converters, on the other hand, have traditionally been used in low-power (&lt;;10 mW) and low conversion ratio (&lt;;4:1) applications where neither regulation nor efficiency is critical. This study encompasses the complete successful design, fabrication, and test of a CMOS-based SC dc-dc converter, addressing the ubiquitous 12-1.5 V boardmounted point-of-load application. In particular, the circuit developed in this study attains higher efficiency (92% peak, and &gt;80% over a load range of 5 mA to 1 A) than surveyed competitive buck converters, while requiring less board area and less costly passive components. The topology and controller enable a wide input range of 7.5-13.5 V. Controls based on feedback and feedforward provide tight regulation under worst case line and load step conditions. This study shows that the SC converter can outperform the buck converter, and thus, the scope of SC converter application can and should be expanded.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0885-8993</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1941-0107</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/TPEL.2012.2224887</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ITPEE8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Capacitors ; Clocks ; CMOS ; DC-DC power converters ; Electric currents ; Electrical equipment ; Feedback ; switched capacitor circuits ; switched-mode power supply ; Switches ; Switching frequency ; Voltage control ; Voltage measurement</subject><ispartof>IEEE transactions on power electronics, 2013-09, Vol.28 (9), p.4335-4341</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Switched capacitor (SC) dc-dc converters, on the other hand, have traditionally been used in low-power (&lt;;10 mW) and low conversion ratio (&lt;;4:1) applications where neither regulation nor efficiency is critical. This study encompasses the complete successful design, fabrication, and test of a CMOS-based SC dc-dc converter, addressing the ubiquitous 12-1.5 V boardmounted point-of-load application. In particular, the circuit developed in this study attains higher efficiency (92% peak, and &gt;80% over a load range of 5 mA to 1 A) than surveyed competitive buck converters, while requiring less board area and less costly passive components. The topology and controller enable a wide input range of 7.5-13.5 V. Controls based on feedback and feedforward provide tight regulation under worst case line and load step conditions. This study shows that the SC converter can outperform the buck converter, and thus, the scope of SC converter application can and should be expanded.</description><subject>Capacitors</subject><subject>Clocks</subject><subject>CMOS</subject><subject>DC-DC power converters</subject><subject>Electric currents</subject><subject>Electrical equipment</subject><subject>Feedback</subject><subject>switched capacitor circuits</subject><subject>switched-mode power supply</subject><subject>Switches</subject><subject>Switching frequency</subject><subject>Voltage control</subject><subject>Voltage measurement</subject><issn>0885-8993</issn><issn>1941-0107</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kMFOAjEQhhujiYg-gPGyiedip90u3SNZUEhIJIp68NB0uy2U4HbtFg1v7xKIc5i5fP_M5EPoFsgAgOQPy8VkPqAE6IBSmgoxPEM9yFPABMjwHPWIEByLPGeX6KptN4RAygn00OcombrVGk-sddqZWu-TD1cZPKubXcTvfhvVyiQvqu7666-Lem2qpFCN0i76kCy8qyP2Fs-9qpJxgcdFUvj6x4RowjW6sGrbmpvT7KO3x8mymOL589OsGM2xpjmLWJTMcm4yw6H7UqvclCoHXQphFVdWUGHAZjpjiimoKl4xgKFSkJaaZMCB9dH9cW8T_PfOtFFu_C7U3UkJVHRFgWUdBUdKB9-2wVjZBPelwl4CkQeH8uBQHhzKk8Muc3fMOGPMP58xlqYZYX8Tfmw3</recordid><startdate>20130901</startdate><enddate>20130901</enddate><creator>Ng, Vincent W.</creator><creator>Sanders, Seth R.</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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Switched capacitor (SC) dc-dc converters, on the other hand, have traditionally been used in low-power (&lt;;10 mW) and low conversion ratio (&lt;;4:1) applications where neither regulation nor efficiency is critical. This study encompasses the complete successful design, fabrication, and test of a CMOS-based SC dc-dc converter, addressing the ubiquitous 12-1.5 V boardmounted point-of-load application. In particular, the circuit developed in this study attains higher efficiency (92% peak, and &gt;80% over a load range of 5 mA to 1 A) than surveyed competitive buck converters, while requiring less board area and less costly passive components. The topology and controller enable a wide input range of 7.5-13.5 V. Controls based on feedback and feedforward provide tight regulation under worst case line and load step conditions. This study shows that the SC converter can outperform the buck converter, and thus, the scope of SC converter application can and should be expanded.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/TPEL.2012.2224887</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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source IEEE Electronic Library (IEL)
subjects Capacitors
Clocks
CMOS
DC-DC power converters
Electric currents
Electrical equipment
Feedback
switched capacitor circuits
switched-mode power supply
Switches
Switching frequency
Voltage control
Voltage measurement
title A High-Efficiency Wide-Input-Voltage Range Switched Capacitor Point-of-Load DC-DC Converter
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