Passive Millimeter-Wave Dual-Polarization Imagers

We have developed two passive millimeter-wave imagers for terrestrial remote sensing: one is an integrated imaging and spectroscopy system in the 146-154-GHz range with 16 channels of 500-MHz bandwidth each, and the other is a single-channel dual-polarized imaging radiometer in the 70-100-GHz range....

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 2012-07, Vol.61 (7), p.2042-2050
Hauptverfasser: Shaolin Liao, Gopalsami, N., Elmer, T. W., Koehl, E. R., Heifetz, A., Avers, K., Dieckman, E., Raptis, A. C.
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container_end_page 2050
container_issue 7
container_start_page 2042
container_title IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
container_volume 61
creator Shaolin Liao
Gopalsami, N.
Elmer, T. W.
Koehl, E. R.
Heifetz, A.
Avers, K.
Dieckman, E.
Raptis, A. C.
description We have developed two passive millimeter-wave imagers for terrestrial remote sensing: one is an integrated imaging and spectroscopy system in the 146-154-GHz range with 16 channels of 500-MHz bandwidth each, and the other is a single-channel dual-polarized imaging radiometer in the 70-100-GHz range. The imaging in both systems is implemented through translation of a 15-cm Gaussian dielectric imaging lens. We compared the outdoor images of objects such as car, vegetation, sky, and ground by both the systems under various weather conditions, including clear, cloudy, and rainy times. A ray-tracing simulation with radiative transfer equation was used to quantify the polarization diversity of the acquired images.
doi_str_mv 10.1109/TIM.2012.2183032
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subjects Bandwidth
Channels
Computer architecture
Grounds
Imaging
Instrumentation
Lenses
Mathematical analysis
Meteorology
millimeter-wave (mmW)
polarization
Radiative transfer
radiometer
Radiometry
Ray tracing
Vegetation
title Passive Millimeter-Wave Dual-Polarization Imagers
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