Building Penetration Loss for Satellite Services at L-, S- and C-band: Measurement and Modeling
An extensive measurement campaign, covering a representative set of typical buildings in an urban area and aimed at building penetration loss for satellite services at L-, S- and C-band, was performed in Prague in the summer of 2009. Throughout the measurements, a remote-controlled airship was used...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation 2011-08, Vol.59 (8), p.3013-3021 |
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| container_title | IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation |
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| creator | Kvicera, M. Pechac, P. |
| description | An extensive measurement campaign, covering a representative set of typical buildings in an urban area and aimed at building penetration loss for satellite services at L-, S- and C-band, was performed in Prague in the summer of 2009. Throughout the measurements, a remote-controlled airship was used as a pseudo-satellite carrying a transmitter which provided unmodulated continuous wave left-handed circularly polarized signals at 2.0 GHz, 3.5 GHz, 5.0 GHz, and 6.5 GHz. A description of the measurement campaign is provided here, together with a thorough analysis of the resulting experimental data. A significant dependence on elevation angle is reported for line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight propagation conditions separately. Subsequent steps to introduce elevation dependent empirical models at corresponding frequencies follow. Finally, a comparison to other studies dealing with building penetration loss for high elevation angles is presented. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1109/TAP.2011.2158963 |
| format | Article |
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Throughout the measurements, a remote-controlled airship was used as a pseudo-satellite carrying a transmitter which provided unmodulated continuous wave left-handed circularly polarized signals at 2.0 GHz, 3.5 GHz, 5.0 GHz, and 6.5 GHz. A description of the measurement campaign is provided here, together with a thorough analysis of the resulting experimental data. A significant dependence on elevation angle is reported for line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight propagation conditions separately. Subsequent steps to introduce elevation dependent empirical models at corresponding frequencies follow. Finally, a comparison to other studies dealing with building penetration loss for high elevation angles is presented.</description><subject>Antenna measurements</subject><subject>Antennas</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Building penetration loss</subject><subject>Continuous wave</subject><subject>Dealing</subject><subject>Elevation</subject><subject>Elevation angle</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Loss measurement</subject><subject>Mathematical models</subject><subject>modeling</subject><subject>Penetration</subject><subject>Position measurement</subject><subject>propagation measurements</subject><subject>Radiocommunications</subject><subject>Receivers</subject><subject>satellite-to-indoor propagation</subject><subject>Satellites</subject><subject>Services and terminals of telecommunications</subject><subject>Studies</subject><subject>Systems, networks and services of telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications</subject><subject>Telecommunications and information theory</subject><subject>Telemetry. 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| subjects | Antenna measurements Antennas Applied sciences Building penetration loss Continuous wave Dealing Elevation Elevation angle Exact sciences and technology Loss measurement Mathematical models modeling Penetration Position measurement propagation measurements Radiocommunications Receivers satellite-to-indoor propagation Satellites Services and terminals of telecommunications Studies Systems, networks and services of telecommunications Telecommunications Telecommunications and information theory Telemetry. Remote supervision. Telewarning. Remote control Transmission and modulation (techniques and equipments) Transmitters. Receivers Windows |
| title | Building Penetration Loss for Satellite Services at L-, S- and C-band: Measurement and Modeling |
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